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Large language models (LLMs) perform strongly on many NLP tasks, but their ability to produce explicit linguistic structure remains unclear. We evaluate instruction-tuned LLMs on two structured prediction tasks for Standard Arabic:…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Mohamed Adel , Bashar Alhafni , Nizar Habash

This paper presents a method of stemming for the Arabian texts based on the linguistic techniques of the natural language processing. This method leans on the notion of scheme (one of the strong points of the morphology of the Arabian…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Sadik Bessou , Mohamed Louail , Allaoua Refoufi , Zehour Kadem , Mohamed Touahria

Sentiment analysis is a task of natural language processing which has recently attracted increasing attention. However, sentiment analysis research has mainly been carried out for the English language. Although Arabic is ramping up as one…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Oumaima Oueslati , Erik Cambria , Moez Ben HajHmida , Habib Ounelli

In this article we focus firstly on the principle of pedagogical indexing and characteristics of Arabic language and secondly on the possibility of adapting the standard for describing learning resources used (the LOM and its Application…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Asma Boudhief , Mohsen Maraoui , Mounir Zrigui

State-of-the-art machine translation (MT) systems are typically trained to generate the "standard" target language; however, many languages have multiple varieties (regional varieties, dialects, sociolects, non-native varieties) that are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Sachin Kumar , Antonios Anastasopoulos , Shuly Wintner , Yulia Tsvetkov

Diverse word representations have surged in most state-of-the-art natural language processing (NLP) applications. Nevertheless, how to efficiently evaluate such word embeddings in the informal domain such as Twitter or forums, remains an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Yekun Chai , Naomi Saphra , Adam Lopez

This paper explores two separate questions: Can we perform natural language processing tasks without a lexicon?; and, Should we? Existing natural language processing techniques are either based on words as units or use units such as grams…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-12-14 Peiyou Song , Anhei Shu , David Phipps , Dan Wallach , Mohit Tiwari , Jedidiah Crandall , George Luger

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have proven effective in a wide range of tasks requiring complex reasoning and linguistic comprehension. However, due to a lack of high-quality multimodal resources in languages other than English,…

Extracting synonyms from dictionaries or corpora is gaining special attention as synonyms play an important role in improving NLP application performance. This paper presents a survey of the different approaches and trends used in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Eman Naser-Karajah , Nabil Arman , Mustafa Jarrar

The rise of social media such as blogs and social networks has fueled interest in sentiment analysis. With the proliferation of reviews, ratings, recommendations and other forms of online expression, online opinion has turned into a kind of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Hossam S. Ibrahim , Sherif M. Abdou , Mervat Gheith

This survey provides an overview of the challenges of misspellings in natural language processing (NLP). While often unintentional, misspellings have become ubiquitous in digital communication, especially with the proliferation of Web 2.0,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Gianluca Sperduti , Alejandro Moreo

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities, not only in generating human-like text, but also in acquiring knowledge. This highlights the need to go beyond the typical Natural Language Processing downstream benchmarks…

Humans develop their grammars by making structural generalizations from finite input. We ask how filler-gap dependencies, which share a structural generalization despite diverse surface forms, might arise from the input. We explicitly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Katherine Howitt , Sathvik Nair , Allison Dods , Robert Melvin Hopkins

The rapid growth of the internet has increased the number of online texts. This led to the rapid growth of the number of online texts in the Arabic language. The enormous amount of text must be organized into classes to make the analysis…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Sumaia Mohammed AL-Ghuribi , Shahrul Azman Mohd Noah

Machine transliteration, as defined in this paper, is a process of automatically transforming written script of words from a source alphabet into words of another target alphabet within the same language, while preserving their meaning, as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Ulugbek Salaev , Elmurod Kuriyozov , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez

Natural language processing (NLP) is an area of artificial intelligence that applies information technologies to process the human language, understand it to a certain degree, and use it in various applications. This area has rapidly…

Machine translation has gained much attention in recent years. It is a sub-field of computational linguistic which focus on translating text from one language to other language. Among different translation techniques, neural network…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Usman Mohy ud Din

There is a significant gap in evaluating cultural reasoning in LLMs using conversational datasets that capture culturally rich and dialectal contexts. Most Arabic benchmarks focus on short text snippets in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA),…

Twitter with over 500 million users globally, generates over 100,000 tweets per minute . The 140 character limit per tweet, perhaps unintentionally, encourages users to use shorthand notations and to strip spellings to their bare minimum…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-22 Bilal Ahmed

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive results in multiple domains of natural language processing (NLP) but are mainly focused on the English language. Recently, more LLMs have incorporated a larger proportion of multilingual…