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We numerically investigate the aging dynamics of a monatomic Lennard-Jones glass, focusing on the topology of the potential energy landscape which, to this aim, has been partitioned in basins of attraction of stationary points (saddles and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Angelani , R. Di Leonardo , G. Parisi , G. Ruocco

We introduce a simple two-dimensional spin model with short-range interactions which shows glassy behavior despite a Hamiltonian which is completely homogeneous and possesses no randomness. We solve exactly for both the static partition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. E. J. Newman , Cristopher Moore

We develop a theory of the effective disorder temperature in glass-forming materials driven away from thermodynamic equilibrium by external forces. Our basic premise is that the slow configurational degrees of freedom of such materials are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Eran Bouchbinder , J. S. Langer

Time evolution of a perturbed thermal state is studied in a quantum-mechanical system with O(N) symmetry. In the limit of large N, time dependence of O(N)-singlet expectation values can be described by classical equations of motion in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-26 P. V. Buividovich

We study the effect of periodic, spatially uniform temperature variation on mechanical properties and structural relaxation of amorphous alloys using molecular dynamics simulations. The disordered material is modeled via a non-additive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Qing-Long Liu , Nikolai V. Priezjev

We construct a framework for the study of fluctuations in the nonequilibrium relaxation of glassy systems with and without quenched disorder. We study two types of two-time local correlators with the aim of characterizing the heterogeneous…

We study the intermittent dynamics and the fluctuations of the dynamic correlation function of a simple aging system. Given its size $L$ and its coherence length $\xi$, the system can be divided into $N$ independent subsystems, where…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Estelle Pitard

Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT) replaces the many-body dynamical problem with one for a single degree of freedom in a thermal bath whose features are determined self-consistently. By focusing on models with soft disordered $p$-spin…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Ada Altieri , Giulio Biroli , Chiara Cammarota

The coupling of active, self-motile particles to topological constraints can give rise to novel non-equilibrium dynamical patterns that lack any passive counterpart. Here we study the behavior of self-propelled rods confined to a compact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Liesbeth M. C. Janssen , Andreas Kaiser , Hartmut Löwen

Materials with unusual optical properties are central to advanced control of light. Yet, in nature, such materials may be exceedingly rare and often difficult to obtain. To overcome this limitation, here we introduce the concept of temporal…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Grigorii Ptitcyn , Diego M. Solís , M. S. Mirmoosa , Nader Engheta

We propose a theory based on simple physical arguments that describes a non equilibrium steady-state by a temperature-like parameter (an "effective temperature"). We show how one can predict the effective temperature as a function of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Ido Regev , Xiangdong Ding , Turab Lookman

This lecture deals with glassy dynamics and aging in disordered systems. Special emphasis is put on dynamic mean field theory. In the first part I present some of the systems of interest, in particular spin-glasses, supercooled liquids and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinz Horner

We study the linear response to strain in a mean field elastoplastic model for athermal amorphous solids, incorporating the power-law mechanical noise spectrum arising from plastic events. In the "jammed" regime of the model, where the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Jack T. Parley , Rituparno Mandal , Peter Sollich

The non-equilibrium self-consistent generalized Langevin equation theory of irreversible processes in liquids is extended to describe the positional and orientational thermal fluctuations of the instantaneous local concentration profile…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-17 E. C. Cortes-Morales , L. F. Elizondo-Aguilera , M. Medina-Noyola

Disordered systems generically exhibit aging and a glass transition. Previous studies have long suggested that non-reciprocity tends to destroy glassiness. Here, we show that this is not always the case using a bipartite spherical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Giulia Garcia Lorenzana , Ada Altieri , Giulio Biroli , Michel Fruchart , Vincenzo Vitelli

Over the last few decades, extensive previous studies of the nonlinear response of metal nanoparticles report a wide variation of nonlinear coefficients, thus, revealing a highly confused picture of the underlying physics. This naturally…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Ieng Wai Un , Yoatan Sivan

The recently-developed non-equilibrium extension of the self-consistent generalized Langevin equation theory of irreversible relaxation [Phys. Rev. E (2010) 82, 061503; ibid. 061504] is applied to the description of the irreversible process…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Luis Enrique Sanchez-Diaz , Pedro Ramirez-Gonzalez , Magdaleno Medina-Noyola

The equations of time-dependent density functional theory are derived, via the expression for the quantum weak value, from ring polymer quantum theory using a symmetry between time and imaginary time. The imaginary time path integral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Russell B. Thompson , Zarin Tasneem , Yves Caudano

Time delay can have a significant impact on the properties of collective organization of active matter. In the previous paper [1], we discussed delay-induced breathing in a system of swarmalators - a model coupling particles' internal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Chanin Kumpeerakij , Thiparat Chotibut , Oleg Kogan

We performed molecular dynamics simulations to study relaxation phenomena during vapor-liquid transitions in a single component Lennard-Jones system. Results from two different overall densities are presented; one in the neighborhood of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Sutapa Roy , Arabinda Bera , Suman Majumder , Subir K. Das