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Narrow band electron systems are particularly likely to exhibit correlated many-body phases driven by interaction effects. Examples include magnetic materials, heavy fermion systems, and topological phases such as fractional quantum Hall…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Ching Hua Lee , Daniel P. Arovas , Ronny Thomale

We study theoretically the effect of the effective dimensionality of the phonon gas distribution on the heat exchange between electrons and phonons in layered nanostructures. If we denote the electrons temperature by $T_e$ and the phonons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Dragos-Victor Anghel , Claudiu Caraiani , Yuri M. Galperin

Wavefront shaping enables targeted delivery of coherent light into random-scattering media, such as biological tissue, by constructive interference of scattered waves. However, broadband waves have short coherence times, weakening the…

We consider optimal distributed controller synthesis for an interconnected system subject to communication constraints, in linear quadratic settings. Motivated by the problem of finite heavy duty vehicle platooning, we study systems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-04-10 Omid Khorsand , Assad Alam , Ather Gattami

In this paper we propose some kinds of two-dimensional square zigzag lattice structures and study their bandgaps and directional propagation of elastic waves. The band structures and the transmission spectra of the systems are calculated by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Yan-Feng Wang , Yue-Sheng Wang , Chuanzeng Zhang

Formants are the spectral maxima that result from acoustic resonances of the human vocal tract, and their accurate estimation is among the most fundamental speech processing problems. Recent work has been shown that those frequencies can…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Yosi Shrem , Felix Kreuk , Joseph Keshet

Complex band structure generalizes conventional band structure by also considering wavevectors with complex components. In this way, complex band structure describes both the bulk-propagating states from conventional band structure and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Matthew G. Reuter

We study quantum transport through two-terminal nanoscale devices in contact with two particle reservoirs at different temperatures and chemical potentials. We discuss the general expressions controlling the electric charge current, heat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-04 G. Bevilacqua , G. Grosso , G. Menichetti , G. Pastori Parravicini

Exciton dynamics, lifetimes and scattering are directly related to the exciton dispersion, or bandstructure. While electron and phonon bandstructures are well understood and can be easily calculated from first principles, the exciton…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Diana Y. Qiu , Galit Cohen , Dana Novichkova , Sivan Refaely-Abramson

A discovery of the unusual thermal properties of graphene stimulated experimental, theoretical and computational research directed at understanding phonon transport and thermal conduction in two-dimensional material systems. We provide a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-16 Denis L. Nika , Alexander A. Balandin

The dynamic behaviour of periodic thermodiffusive multi-layered media excited by harmonic oscillations is studied. In the framework of linear thermodiffusive elasticity, periodic laminates, whose elementary cell is composed by an arbitrary…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Francesca Fantoni , Lorenzo Morini , Andrea Bacigalupo , Marco Paggi

We propose a technique to realize a tachyonic band structure in a coherent network, such as an array of coupled ring resonators. This is achieved by adding "PT symmetric" spatially-balanced gain and loss to each node of the network. In a…

光学 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Y. D. Chong , Mikael C. Rechtsman

Measurements of thermal diffusivity in several insulators have been shown to reach a Planckian bound on thermal transport that can be thought of as the limit of validity of semiclassical phonon scattering. Beyond this regime, the heat…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Huan-Kuang Wu , Jay Sau

We develop a formalism for the calculation of the frequency band structure of a phononic crystal consisting of non-overlapping elastic spheres, characterized by Lam\'e coefficients which may be complex and frequency dependent, arranged…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. E. Psarobas , N. Stefanou , A. Modinos

The group theoretical treatment of bound and scattering state problems is extended to include band structure. We show that one can realize Hamiltonians with periodic potentials as dynamical symmetries, where representation theory provides…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hui Li , Dimitri Kusnezov

The topological band theory predicts that bulk materials with nontrivial topological phases support topological edge states. This phenomenon is universal for various wave systems and has been widely observed for electromagnetic and acoustic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Hao Hu , Song Han , Yihao Yang , Dongjue Liu , Haoran Xue , Gui-Geng Liu , Zheyu Cheng , Qi Jie Wang , Shuang Zhang , Baile Zhang , Yu Luo

We present the results of a numerical investigation of charged-particle transport across a synthesized magnetic configuration composed of a constant homogeneous background field and a multiscale perturbation component simulating an effect…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Chiaravalloti , Alexander V. Milovanov , Gaetano Zimbardo

Patterns of different symmetries may arise after solution to reaction-diffusion equations. Hexagonal arrays, layers and their perturbations are observed in different models after numerical solution to the corresponding initial-boundary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Vladimir Mityushev

Despite many of the applications of graphene rely on its uneven stiffness and high thermal conductivity, the mechanical properties of graphene, and in general of all 2D materials, are still elusive. The harmonic theory predicts a quadratic…

We studied the phononic heat transfer through an atomic dielectric wire with both infinite and finite lengths by using a model Hamiltonian approach. At low temperature under ballistic transport, the thermal conductance contributed by each…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Buldum , S. Ciraci , C. Y. Fong