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Symmetries play an important role in fundamental physics. In gravity and field theories, particular attention has been paid to Weyl (or conformal) symmetry. However, once the theory contains a scalar field, conformal transformations of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Guillem Domènech , Alexander Ganz

We study spherically symmetric solutions in a covariant massive gravity model, which is a candidate for a ghost-free non-linear completion of the Fierz-Pauli theory. There is a branch of solutions that exhibits the Vainshtein mechanism,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Kazuya Koyama , Gustavo Niz , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We enumerate all possible types of spacetime causal structures that can appear in static, spherically symmetric configurations of a self-gravitating, real, nonlinear, minimally coupled scalar field \phi in general relativity, with an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Kirill A. Bronnikov

Scalar-tensor gravity is the simplest and best understood modification of general relativity, consisting of a real scalar field coupled directly to the Ricci scalar curvature. Models of this type have self-accelerating solutions. In an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Gabriela Barenboim , Joseph Lykken

In the theory of General Relativity, gravity is described by a metric which couples minimally to the fields representing matter. We consider here its "veiled" versions where the metric is conformally related to the original one and hence is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Nathalie Deruelle , Misao Sasaki

In this review we focus our attention on scalar-tensor gravity models and their empirical verification in terms of black hole and wormhole physics. We focus on a black hole, embedded in an expanding universe, describing both cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 D. A. Tretyakova , B. N. Latosh

A number of recent observations have suggested that the Einstein's theory of general relativity may not be the ultimate theory of gravity. The f(R) gravity model with R being the scalar curvature turns out to be one of the best bet to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Surajit Kalita , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

The existence of black holes is one of the key predictions of general relativity (GR) and therefore a basic consistency test for modified theories of gravity. In the case of spherical symmetry in GR the existence of an apparent horizon and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

In this paper, we will consider a subclass of models of Horndeski theories of gravity and we will check for several Static Spherically Symmetric solutions. We will find a model which admits an exact black hole solution and we will study its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Lorenzo Sebastiani

A model quantum system is proposed to describe position states of a massive body in flat space on large scales, excluding all standard quantum and gravitational degrees of freedom. The model is based on standard quantum spin commutators,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-05 Craig J. Hogan

These are introductory notes on the study of the Dirac equation in curved spacetime and its relation to hidden symmetries of the dynamics. We present general results on the relation between special spacetime tensors and hidden symmetries,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Marco Cariglia

Considering an action in F(G) modified gravity, the static spherically symmetric solutions are investigated. Introducing the Lagrangian multipliers {\alpha} we obtain the Lagrangian and equations of motion. we obtain two type solutions for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Naser Mohammadipour

We investigate static cylindrical solutions within an extended theory of modified gravity. By incorporating various coupling functions through a straightforward boost symmetry approach, we establish the equations of motion in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Davood Momeni , Phongpichit Channuie , Mudhahir Al-Ajmi

This paper deals with some two-parameter solutions to the spherically symmetric, vacuum Einstein equations which, we argue, are more general than de Sitter solution. The global structure of one such spacetimes and its extension to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

We find the exact bound-state solutions and normalization constant for the Dirac equation with scalar-vector-pseudoscalar interaction terms for the generalized Hulth\'{e}n potential in the case where we have a particular mass function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Altug Arda

Static, spherically symmetric configurations of gravity with nonminimally coupled scalar fields are considered in D-dimensional space-times in the framework of generalized scalar-tensor theories. We seek special cases when the system has no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirill A. Bronnikov

The vacuum solutions around a spherically symmetric and static object in the Starobinsky model are studied with a perturbative approach. The differential equations for the components of the metric and the Ricci scalar are obtained and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Sercan Çıkıntoğlu

A systematic approach is developed in order to obtain spherically symmetric midisuperspace models that accept holonomy modifications in the presence of matter fields with local degrees of freedom. In particular, starting from the most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Asier Alonso-Bardaji , David Brizuela

In the spherically symmetric case the requirements of regularity of density and pressures and finiteness of the ADM mass $m$, together with the weak energy condition, define the family of asymptotically flat globally regular solutions to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Irina Dymnikova

A large class of solvable models of dilaton gravity in two space-time dimensions, capable of describing black hole geometry, are analyzed in a unified way as non-linear sigma models possessing a special symmetry. This symmetry, which can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Y. Kazama , Y. Satoh , A. Tsuchiya