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相关论文: Geodesic Properties of a Generalized Wasserstein E…

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The second-order, small-scale dependence structure of a stochastic process defined in the space-time domain is key to prediction (or kriging). While great efforts have been dedicated to developing models for cases in which the spatial…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-01 Jun Tang , Dale Zimmerman

The graph layouts used for complex network studies have been mainly been developed to improve visualization. If we interpret the layouts in metric spaces such as Euclidean ones, however, the embedded spatial information can be a valuable…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-12-19 Sang Hoon Lee , Petter Holme

The ability to model relational information using machine learning has driven advancements across various domains, from medicine to social science. While graph representation learning has become mainstream over the past decade, representing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Iulia Duta , Pietro Liò

We investigate the geometrical structure of probabilistic generative dimensionality reduction models using the tools of Riemannian geometry. We explicitly define a distribution over the natural metric given by the models. We provide the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-12-01 Alessandra Tosi , Søren Hauberg , Alfredo Vellido , Neil D. Lawrence

We review the class of continuous latent space (statistical) models for network data, paying particular attention to the role of the geometry of the latent space. In these models, the presence/absence of network dyadic ties are assumed to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-03-27 Anna L. Smith , Dena M. Asta , Catherine A. Calder

A Wasserstein spaces is a metric space of sufficiently concentrated probability measures over a general metric space. The main goal of this paper is to estimate the largeness of Wasserstein spaces, in a sense to be precised. In a first…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-07-17 Benoit Kloeckner

Optimal Transport (OT) metrics allow for defining discrepancies between two probability measures. Wasserstein distance is for longer the celebrated OT-distance frequently-used in the literature, which seeks probability distributions to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Mokhtar Z. Alaya , Gilles Gasso , Maxime Berar , Alain Rakotomamonjy

The Wasserstein space of probability measures is known for its intricate Riemannian structure, which underpins the Wasserstein geometry and enables gradient flow algorithms. However, the Wasserstein geometry may not be suitable for certain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-23 Zhengxin Zhang , Ziv Goldfeld , Kristjan Greenewald , Youssef Mroueh , Bharath K. Sriperumbudur

Suppose we are given two metric spaces and a family of continuous transformations from one to the other. Given a probability distribution on each of these two spaces - namely the source and the target measures - the Wasserstein alignment…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-11 Soumik Pal , Bodhisattva Sen , Ting-Kam Leonard Wong

Forecasting univariate time series in the financial market is a challenging endeavor. While numerous statistical and machine learning models have been introduced to address this challenge, they typically concentrate solely on analyzing…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Marco Gregnanin , Johannes De Smedt , Giorgio Gnecco , Maurizio Parton

A statistical model M is a family of probability distributions, characterised by a set of continuous parameters known as the parameter space. This possesses natural geometrical properties induced by the embedding of the family of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

This paper presents a robust and efficient method for tracking topological features in time-varying scalar data. Structures are tracked based on the optimal matching between persistence diagrams with respect to the Wasserstein metric. This…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-03 Maxime Soler , Mélanie Plainchault , Bruno Conche , Julien Tierny

The scattering data of a Riemannian manifold with boundary record the incoming and outgoing directions of each geodesic passing through. We show that the scattering data of a generic Riemannian surface with no trapped geodesics and no…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-08-14 Christopher B. Croke , Haomin Wen

Wegner's method of flow equations offers a useful tool for diagonalizing a given Hamiltonian and is widely used in various branches of quantum physics. Here, generalizing this method, a condition is derived, under which the corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yuichi Itto , Sumiyoshi Abe

Generative modeling typically concerns transporting a single source distribution to a target distribution via simple probability flows. However, in fields like computer graphics and single-cell genomics, samples themselves can be viewed as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Doron Haviv , Aram-Alexandre Pooladian , Dana Pe'er , Brandon Amos

We study the interaction between entropy and Wasserstein distance in free probability theory. In particular, we give lower bounds for several versions of free entropy dimension along Wasserstein geodesics, as well as study their topological…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-07-08 David Jekel

Non-Euclidean method of the generalized geometry construction is considered. According to this approach any generalized geometry is obtained as a result of deformation of the proper Euclidean geometry. The method may be applied for…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

This article presents a global and generalized perspective of electrodynamic meta-materials formed by space and time engineered modulations, which we name Generalized Space-Time Engineered Modulation (GSTEM) Metamaterials, or GSTEMs. In…

Recently, several complex network approaches to time series analysis have been developed and applied to study a wide range of model systems as well as real-world data, e.g., geophysical or financial time series. Among these techniques,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-23 Reik V. Donner , Jobst Heitzig , Jonathan F. Donges , Yong Zou , Norbert Marwan , Jürgen Kurths

The internal representations learned by language models consistently exhibit striking geometric structure: calendar months organize into a circle, historical years form a smooth one-dimensional manifold, and cities' latitudes and longitudes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Dhruva Karkada , Daniel J. Korchinski , Andres Nava , Matthieu Wyart , Yasaman Bahri
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