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A disformal coupling between two scalar fields is considered in the context of cosmological inflation. The coupling introduces novel derivative interactions mixing the kinetic terms of the fields but without introducing superluminal or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Carsten van de Bruck , Tomi Koivisto , Chris Longden

Recent progress has revealed a number of constraints that cosmological correlators and the closely related field-theoretic wavefunction must obey as a consequence of unitarity, locality, causality and the choice of initial state. When…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Carlos Duaso Pueyo , Enrico Pajer

We consider the dynamics of massive spinning fields during inflation and the resulting signatures in the cosmological correlators of inflaton perturbations computed in the Poincar\'e patch of de Sitter space. There are (at least) two ways…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Trevor Cheung , David Stefanyszyn

The primordial bispectrum has been considered in the past decade as a powerful probe of the physical processes taking place in the early Universe. Within the inflationary paradigm, the properties of the bispectrum are one of the keys that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Gabriel Leon , Daniel Sudarsky

We study a simple extension of quasi-single field inflation in which the inflaton interacts with multiple extra massive scalars known as isocurvatons. Due to the breaking of time translational invariance by the inflaton background, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Michael McAneny , Alexander K. Ridgway

As previously discussed in (D. Sudarsky, Int.J.Mod.Phys.D20:509-552, (2011); [arXiv:0906.0315]), the inflationary account for the emergence of the seeds of cosmic structure falls short of actually explaining the generation of primordial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Pedro Cañate , Philip Pearle , Daniel Sudarsky

The mechanism of the initial inflationary scenario of the universe and of its late-time acceleration can be described by assuming the existence of some gravitationally coupled scalar fields $\phi $, with the inflaton field generating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

If time-dependent disruptions from slow-roll occur during inflation, the correlation functions of the primordial curvature perturbation should have scale-dependent features, a case which is marginally supported from the cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Gonzalo A. Palma , Spyros Sypsas

Primordial non-Gaussianity generated by additional fields during inflation offers a compelling observational target. Heavy fields imprint characteristic oscillatory signals in non-Gaussian correlation functions of the inflaton, a process…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Daniel Green , Jiashu Han , Benjamin Wallisch

In this paper, we compute the inflationary trispectrum of primordial gauge fields generated through the scalar and tensor exchanges in models with spectator $U(1)$ gauge fields which are kinetically coupled to the inflaton. Focusing on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-16 P. Jishnu Sai , S. R. Haridev , Rajeev Kumar Jain

Bouncing scenarios offer an alternative to the inflationary paradigm for the generation of perturbations in the early universe. Recently, there has been a surge in interest in examining the issue of primordial magnetogenesis in the context…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Debika Chowdhury , L. Sriramkumar , Marc Kamionkowski

The representation theory of de Sitter space allows for a category of partially massless particles which have no flat space analog, but could have existed during inflation. We study the couplings of these exotic particles to inflationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Daniel Baumann , Garrett Goon , Hayden Lee , Guilherme L. Pimentel

We look for oscillating signals in the primordial bispectrum from new physics heavy particles which are visibly large for next generation large scale structures (LSS) survey. We show that in ordinary inflation scenarios where a slow-rolling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Lian-Tao Wang , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

Inflationary models predict a correlation between primordial density perturbations (scalar metric perturbations) and gravitational waves (tensor metric perturbations) in the form of a scalar-scalar-tensor three-point correlation, or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Liang Dai , Donghui Jeong , Marc Kamionkowski

We establish an exact correspondence between tree-level cosmological correlators with unparticle exchange (at integer scaling dimensions) and banana diagrams of conformally coupled scalars. This duality enables us to systematically solve…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Tom Westerdijk , Chen Yang

Our understanding of quantum field theory rests largely on explicit and controlled calculations in perturbation theory. Because of this, much recent effort has been devoted to improve our grasp of perturbative techniques on cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Aaron Hillman , Enrico Pajer

Massive spinning particles acquire helicity-dependent chemical potentials during the inflation from axion-type couplings. Such spinning fields can mediate sizable inflaton correlators which we call the helical inflation correlators. Helical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Zhehan Qin , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

We investigate cosmological perturbations generated during de Sitter inflation in the three-coupled scalar theory. This theory is composed of three coupled scalars ($\phi_p,p=1,2,3$) to give a sixth-order derivative scalar theory for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yun Soo Myung , Taeyoon Moon

In the Horndeski's most general scalar-tensor theories, we derive the three-point correlation function of scalar non-Gaussianities generated during single-field inflation in the presence of slow-variation corrections to the leading-order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

We initiate a systematic study of precision calculation of the inflation correlators at the 1-loop level, starting in this paper with bosonic 1-loop bispectrum with chemical-potential enhancement. Such 1-loop processes could lead to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Lian-Tao Wang , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu , Yi-Ming Zhong