中文
相关论文

相关论文: Interactivity in Constructive Cryptography : Model…

200 篇论文

Retrieving up-to-date information from a publicly accessible database poses significant threats to the user's privacy. {\em Private information retrieval} (PIR) protocols allow a user to retrieve any entry from a database, without revealing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Liang Feng Zhang

Private information retrieval (PIR) is a cryptographic primitive that allows a client to securely query one or multiple servers without revealing their specific interests. In spite of their strong security guarantees, current PIR…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Mpoki Mwaisela , Peterson Yuhala , Pascal Felber , Valerio Schiavoni

A private information retrieval (PIR) scheme is a protocol that allows a user to retrieve a file from a database without revealing the identity of the desired file to a curious database. Given a distributed data storage system, efficient…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Camilla Hollanti , Neehar Verma

Private Information Retrieval (PIR) is a fundamental cryptographic primitive that enables users to retrieve data from a database without revealing which item is being accessed, thereby preserving query privacy. However, PIR protocols also…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Lin Zhu , Lingwei Kong , Xin Ning , Xiaoyang Qu , Jianzong Wang

We consider user-private information retrieval (UPIR), an interesting alternative to private information retrieval (PIR) introduced by Domingo-Ferrer et al. In UPIR, the database knows which records have been retrieved, but does not know…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-07-05 Colleen M. Swanson , Douglas R. Stinson

A new cryptographic approach -- Iterated Random Encryption (IRE) -- is presented here. Although it is very simple, and easy to implement, it provides a very high level of security. According to this approach, a sequence of operations…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Osvaldo Skliar , Sherry Gapper , Ricardo E. Monge

A private information retrieval (PIR) scheme allows a client to retrieve a data item $x_i$ among $n$ items $x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n$ from $k$ servers, without revealing what $i$ is even when $t < k$ servers collude and try to learn $i$. Such a…

Private information retrieval (PIR) considers the problem of retrieving a data item from a database or distributed storage system without disclosing any information about which data item was retrieved. Secure PIR complements this problem by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Okko Makkonen , David Karpuk , Camilla Hollanti

We construct unclonable encryption (UE) in the Haar random oracle model, where all parties have query access to $U,U^\dagger,U^*,U^T$ for a Haar random unitary $U$. Our scheme satisfies the standard notion of unclonable indistinguishability…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 James Bartusek , Eli Goldin

Private Information Retrieval (PIR) schemes allow clients to retrieve files from a database without disclosing the requested file's identity to the server. In the pursuit of post-quantum security, most recent PIR schemes rely on hard…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Svenja Lage , Hannes Bartz

This paper presents a private transfer architecture for the Internet Computer (ICP) that decouples deposit and retrieval through two short-lived intermediaries, with sealed storage and attested teardown by an ephemeral witness. The protocol…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Eduardo Salazar

Storage requirements for visual data have been increasing in recent years, following the emergence of many new highly interactive, multimedia services and applications for both personal and corporate use. This has been a key driving factor…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-07-20 Bernardo Ferreira , João Rodrigues , João Leitão , Henrique Domingos

Private Information Retrieval (PIR) allows clients to retrieve database entries without leaking retrieval indices, yet malicious servers seriously compromise retrieval correctness. Existing Authenticated PIR (APIR) schemes resist…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Pengzhen Ke , Yuxuan Qin , Liang Feng Zhang

Private information retrieval (PIR) protocols allow a user to retrieve entries of a database without revealing the index of the desired item. Information-theoretical privacy can be achieved by the use of several servers and specific…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Julien Lavauzelle

We rethink the definition of privacy in multi-server, graph-replicated private information retrieval (PIR) systems, and introduce a novel setting where the user's privacy is governed by the servers' storage structure. In particular, while…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Shreya Meel , Mohamed Nomeir , Sennur Ulukus

In (single-server) Private Information Retrieval (PIR), a server holds a large database $DB$ of size $n$, and a client holds an index $i \in [n]$ and wishes to retrieve $DB[i]$ without revealing $i$ to the server. It is well known that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Dorit Aharonov , Zvika Brakerski , Kai-Min Chung , Ayal Green , Ching-Yi Lai , Or Sattath

Cyber Security Incident Response (IR) Playbooks are used to capture the steps required to recover from a cyber intrusion. Individual IR playbooks should focus on a specific type of incident and be aligned with the architecture of a system…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Peter Maynard , Yulia Cherdantseva , Avi Shaked , Pete Burnap , Arif Mehmood

This work considers the problem of privately outsourcing the computation of a matrix product over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ to $N$ helper servers. These servers are considered to be honest but curious, i.e., they behave according to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Jie Li , Okko Makkonen , Camilla Hollanti , Oliver Gnilke

We revisit the problem of low-memory robust simulation of interactive protocols over noisy channels. Haeupler [FOCS 2014] considered robust simulation of two-party interactive protocols over oblivious, as well as adaptive, noisy channels.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 T-H. Hubert Chan , Zhibin Liang , Antigoni Polychroniadou , Elaine Shi

An information theoretic approach to security and privacy called Secure And Private Information Retrieval (SAPIR) is introduced. SAPIR is applied to distributed data storage systems. In this approach, random combinations of all contents are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Mohsen Karimzadeh Kiskani , Hamid Sadjadpour
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›