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相关论文: Detecting quantumness in uniform precessions

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We present a way of measuring with high precision the anharmonicity of a quantum oscillator coupled to an optical field via radiation pressure. Our protocol uses a sequence of pulsed interactions to perform a loop in the phase space of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Ludovico Latmiral , Federico Armata , Marco G. Genoni , Igor Pikovski , M. S. Kim

We investigate quantum state discrimination with confidentiality. $N$ observers share a given quantum state belonging to a finite set of known states. The observers want to determine the state as accurately as possible and send a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Kenji Nakahira , Tsuyoshi Sasaki Usuda , Kentaro Kato

While ultimately they are described by quantum mechanics, macroscopic mechanical systems are nevertheless observed to follow the trajectories predicted by classical mechanics. Hence, in the regime defining macroscopic physics, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs

We establish three impossibility results regarding our knowledge of the quantum state of the universe. Suppose the universal quantum state is a typical unit vector in a high-dimensional subspace $\mathscr{H}_0$ of Hilbert space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Eddy Keming Chen , Roderich Tumulka

Simultaneous decoherence of conjugate observables of an open quantum system leads to a classical statistical mechanical description with constant phase space probability density in terms of a uniform ensemble. We investigate a scenario…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 S. Adarsh , P. N. Bala Subramanian , Sreeraj T. P

The nonclassicality of quantum states is a fundamental resource for quantum technologies and quantum information tasks in general. In particular, a pivotal aspect of quantum states lies in their coherence properties, encoded in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Luca Innocenti , Lukas Lachman , Radim Filip

Quantum mechanics provides a statistical description about nature, and thus would be incomplete if its statistical predictions could not be accounted for by some realistic models with hidden variables. There are, however, two powerful…

Since observation on a quantum system may cause the system state collapse, it is usually hard to find a way to monitor a quantum process, which is a quantum system that continuously evolves. We propose a protocol that can debug a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yangjia Li , Mingsheng Ying

Maximally predictive states, as defined in recent work by Zurek, Habib and Paz, are studied for more elaborate environment models than a linear coupling. An environment model which includes spatial correlations in the noise is considered in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael R. Gallis

We consider the problem of decoherence and relaxation of open bosonic quantum systems from a perspective alternative to the standard master equation or quantum trajectories approaches. Our method is based on the dynamics of expectation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. A. R. Dalvit , G. P. Berman , M. Vishik

Useful quantum metrology requires nonclassical states with a high particle number and (close to) the optimal exploitation of the state's quantum correlations. Unfortunately, the single-particle detection resolution demanded by conventional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Samuel P. Nolan , Stuart S. Szigeti , Simon A. Haine

We identify ambiguities in the available frameworks for defining quantum, classical, and total correlations as measured by discordlike quantifiers. More specifically, we determine situations for which either classical or quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 F. M. Paula , A. Saguia , Thiago R. de Oliveira , M. S. Sarandy

In a recent work, arXiv:2503.05884, we proposed a unified notion of nonclassicality that applies to arbitrary processes in quantum theory, including individual quantum states, measurements, channels, set of these, etc. This notion is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Yujie Zhang , Yìlè Yīng , David Schmid

A characteristical property of a classical physical theory is that the observables are real functions taking an exact outcome on every (pure) state; in a quantum theory, at the contrary, a given observable on a given state can take several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Antonio Cassa

Classical chaos is marked by an extreme sensitivity to initial conditions, where infinitesimally close trajectories separate exponentially over time. In quantum mechanics, however, unitary evolution and the uncertainty principle preclude…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Sanchit Srivastava , Shohini Ghose

Quantum sensing harnesses the unique properties of quantum systems to enable precision measurements of physical quantities such as time, magnetic and electric fields, acceleration, and gravitational gradients well beyond the limits of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Ivana Nikoloska , Ruud Van Sloun , Osvaldo Simeone

Quantum coherence is one of the most basic characteristics of quantum mechanics. Here we give some methods to detect and measure quantum coherence. Firstly, we propose a coherence criterion without full quantum state tomography based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Yiding Wang , Tinggui Zhang

We consider the problem of determining the state of a quantum system given one or more readings of the expectation value of an observable. The system is assumed to be a finite dimensional quantum control system for which we can influence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Domenico D'Alessandro

We study sequential quantum changepoint detection in settings where the pre- and post-change regimes are specified through constraints on the expectation values of a finite set of observables. We consider an architecture with separate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Matteo Zecchin , Osvaldo Simeone , Aaditya Ramdas

Quantum correlations between parts of a composite system most clearly reveal themselves through entanglement. Designing, maintaining, and controlling entangled systems is very demanding, which raises the stakes for understanding the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Matthew A. Hunt , Igor V. Lerner , Igor V. Yurkevich , Yuval Gefen