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相关论文: A Corpus for Understanding and Generating Moral St…

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Stories are a fundamental aspect of human experience. Engaging deeply with stories and spotting plot holes -- inconsistencies in a storyline that break the internal logic or rules of a story's world -- requires nuanced reasoning skills,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Kabir Ahuja , Melanie Sclar , Yulia Tsvetkov

In complex inferential tasks like question answering, machine learning models must confront two challenges: the need to implement a compositional reasoning process, and, in many applications, the need for this reasoning process to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Ronghang Hu , Jacob Andreas , Trevor Darrell , Kate Saenko

Recent advancements in language model technology have significantly enhanced the ability to edit factual information. Yet, the modification of moral judgments, a crucial aspect of aligning models with human values, has garnered less…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Michael Ripa , Jim Davies

Automated generation of high-quality topical hierarchies for a text collection is a dream problem in knowledge engineering with many valuable applications. In this paper a scalable and robust algorithm is proposed for constructing a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-03-17 Chi Wang , Xueqing Liu , Yanglei Song , Jiawei Han

This paper presents a series of experiments in collective social robotics, spanning more than 10 years, with the long-term aim of building embodied models of (aspects) of cultural evolution. Initial experiments demonstrated the emergence of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Alan F. T. Winfield , Susan Blackmore

We describe the task of Visual Understanding and Narration, in which a robot (or agent) generates text for the images that it collects when navigating its environment, by answering open-ended questions, such as 'what happens, or might have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Stephanie M. Lukin , Claire Bonial , Clare R. Voss

Stories are records of our experiences and their analysis reveals insights into the nature of being human. Successful analyses are often interdisciplinary, leveraging mathematical tools to extract structure from stories and insights from…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Constantinos Daskalakis , Ian Gemp , Yanchen Jiang , Renato Paes Leme , Christos Papadimitriou , Georgios Piliouras

Many tasks aim to measure machine reading comprehension (MRC), often focusing on question types presumed to be difficult. Rarely, however, do task designers start by considering what systems should in fact comprehend. In this paper we make…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Jesse Dunietz , Gregory Burnham , Akash Bharadwaj , Owen Rambow , Jennifer Chu-Carroll , David Ferrucci

As robots and other intelligent agents move from simple environments and problems to more complex, unstructured settings, manually programming their behavior has become increasingly challenging and expensive. Often, it is easier for a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Takayuki Osa , Joni Pajarinen , Gerhard Neumann , J. Andrew Bagnell , Pieter Abbeel , Jan Peters

BACKGROUND: Software engineering is a human activity. People naturally make sense of their activities and experience through storytelling. But storytelling does not appear to have been properly studied by software engineering research. AIM:…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Austen Rainer

Causal reasoning (CR) is a crucial aspect of intelligence, essential for problem-solving, decision-making, and understanding the world. While language models (LMs) can generate rationales for their outputs, their ability to reliably perform…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Longxuan Yu , Delin Chen , Siheng Xiong , Qingyang Wu , Qingzhen Liu , Dawei Li , Zhikai Chen , Xiaoze Liu , Liangming Pan

Large language models are increasingly influencing human moral decisions, yet current approaches focus primarily on evaluating rather than actively steering their moral decisions. We formulate this as an out-of-distribution moral alignment…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Zhiyu An , Wan Du

Moral AI has been studied in the fields of philosophy and artificial intelligence. Although most existing studies are only theoretical, recent developments in AI have made it increasingly necessary to implement AI with morality. On the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Masashi Takeshita , Rzepka Rafal , Kenji Araki

In the rapidly evolving field of artificial intelligence, large language models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools for a myriad of applications, from natural language processing to decision-making support systems. However, as these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Jianchao Ji , Yutong Chen , Mingyu Jin , Wujiang Xu , Wenyue Hua , Yongfeng Zhang

Visual storytelling is the task of generating stories based on a sequence of images. Inspired by the recent works in neural generation focusing on controlling the form of text, this paper explores the idea of generating these stories in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Shrimai Prabhumoye , Khyathi Raghavi Chandu , Ruslan Salakhutdinov , Alan W Black

The continued development of robots has enabled their wider usage in human surroundings. Robots are more trusted to make increasingly important decisions with potentially critical outcomes. Therefore, it is essential to consider the ethical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Benjamin Krarup , Felix Lindner , Senka Krivic , Derek Long

Machine reading comprehension aims to teach machines to understand a text like a human and is a new challenging direction in Artificial Intelligence. This article summarizes recent advances in MRC, mainly focusing on two aspects (i.e.,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Xin Zhang , An Yang , Sujian Li , Yizhong Wang

Story generation aims to generate a long narrative conditioned on a given input. In spite of the success of prior works with the application of pre-trained models, current neural models for Chinese stories still struggle to generate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Henglin Huang , Chen Tang , Tyler Loakman , Frank Guerin , Chenghua Lin

The conceptual framework proposed in this paper centers on the development of a deliberative moral reasoning system - one designed to process complex moral situations by generating, filtering, and weighing normative arguments drawn from…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 David-Doron Yaacov

Analogical reasoning is a powerful qualitative reasoning tool that enables humans to connect two situations, and to generalize their knowledge from familiar to novel situations. Cognitive Science research provides valuable insights into the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Thiloshon Nagarajah , Filip Ilievski , Jay Pujara