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Density Functional Theory calculations are used to investigate the role of substrate-induced cooperative effects on the adsorption of water on a partially oxidized transition metal surface, O(2x2)/Ru(0001). Focussing particularly on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Pepa Cabrera-Sanfelix , M. V. Fernández-Serra , A. Arnau , D. Sánchez-Portal

We consider how the infrared intensity of an O-H stretch in a hydrogen bonded complex varies as the strength of the H-bond varies from weak to strong. We obtain trends for the fundamental and overtone transitions as a function of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Bijyalaxmi Athokpam , Sai G. Ramesh , Ross H. McKenzie

We investigate the effect of the dipole-dipole interaction on the quantum jump statistics of three atoms. This is done for three-level systems in a V configuration and in what may be called a D configuration. The transition rates between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volker Hannstein , Gerhard C. Hegerfeldt

The mutual dipole-dipole interaction of atoms in a trap can affect their fluorescence. Extremely large effects were reported for double jumps between different intensity periods in experiments with two and three Ba^+ ions for distances in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volker Hannstein , Gerhard C. Hegerfeldt

An effective Hamiltonian is considered for hydrogen bonding between two molecules due to the quantum mechanical interaction between the orbitals of the H-atom and the donor and acceptor atoms in the molecules. The Hamiltonian acts on two…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Ross H. McKenzie

Hydrogen bonding plays a role in the microphase separation behavior of many block copolymers, such as those used in lithography, where the stronger interactions due to H-bonding can lead to a smaller period for the self-assembled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-28 E. Patyukova , T. Rottreau , R. Evans , P. D. Topham , M. J. Greenall

The covalent-like characteristics of hydrogen bonds offer a new perspective on intermolecular interactions. Here, using density functional theory and post-Hartree-Fock methods, we reveal that there are two bonding molecular orbitals (MOs)…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Bo Wang , Wanrun Jiang , Xing Dai , Yang Gao , Zhigang Wang , Rui-Qin Zhang

The closure of cooperative chains of Hydrogen Bonding, HB, to form cycles can enhance cooperativity. Cycles of charge transfer can balance charge into and out of every site, eliminating the charge build-up that limits the cooperativity of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-03 John N. Sharley

This work considers how the properties of hydrogen bonded complexes, D-H....A, are modified by the quantum motion of the shared proton. Using a simple two-diabatic state model Hamiltonian, the analysis of the symmetric case, where the donor…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Ross H. McKenzie , Christiaan Bekker , Bijyalaxmi Athokpam , Sai G. Ramesh

When atoms are coupled to a common electromagnetic environment, the exchange of photons through dipole-dipole interactions leads to the emergence of cooperative effects. As a particular example, superradiance arises from spontaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Hanzhen Ma , Oriol Rubies-Bigorda , Susanne F. Yelin

We propose a new expression of the cooperative decay rate of a one-dimensional chain of N two-level atoms in the single-excitation configuration. From it, the interference nature of superradiance and subradiance arises naturally, without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Nicola Piovella

It has been extensively demonstrated through first principles quantum mechanics calculations that water exhibits strong hydrogen bond cooperativity. Classical molecular simulation and statistical mechanics methods typically assume pairwise…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Bennett D. Marshall

Biomolecules are complex systems stabilized by a delicate balance of weak interactions, making it important to assess all energetic contributions in an accurate manner. However, it is a priori unclear which contributions make more of an…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Mariana Rossi , Wei Fang , Angelos Michaelides

Weak hydrogen bonds, such as O-H$\cdots\pi$ and C-H$\cdots$O, are pivotal in a wide range of important natural and industrial processes including biochemical assembly, molecular recognition, and chemical selectivity. In this study we use…

We consider cooperative reactions and we study the effects of the interaction strength among the system components on the reaction rate, hence realizing a connection between microscopic and macroscopic observables. Our approach is based on…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-06-07 Aldo Di Biasio , Elena Agliari , Adriano Barra , Raffaella Burioni

Four scenarios have been proposed for the low--temperature phase behavior of liquid water, each predicting different thermodynamics. The physical mechanism which leads to each is debated. Moreover, it is still unclear which of the scenarios…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-08-27 Kevin Stokely , Marco G. Mazza , H. Eugene Stanley , Giancarlo Franzese

During compression of a water dimer calculated with high-precision first-principles methods, the trends of H-bond and O-H bond lengths show quantum effect of the electronic structure. We found that the H-bond length keeps decreasing, while…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Danhui Li , Zhiyuan Zhang , Wanrun Jiang , Depeng Zhang , Yu Zhu , Zhigang Wang

Supercooled water exhibits remarkably slow dynamics similar to the behavior observed for various glass-forming liquids. The local order of tetrahedral structures due to hydrogen-bonds (H-bonds) increases with decreasing temperature. Thus,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Takuma Kikutsuji , Kang Kim , Nobuyuki Matubayasi

The constitutive laws of hydrogen bonds (H-bonds) are central to understanding microphysical processes not precisely observed, especially in terms of structural properties. Previous experiences in water H-bonding revealed that as the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Rui Liu , Xinrui Yang , Famin Yu , Zhigang Wang

Path-integral molecular dynamics simulations and electronic structure-based energy decomposition analysis (EDA) are employed to connect hydrogen bond (H-bond) strength, its asymmetry, and the total delocalization energy at the water/air…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Frederik Zysk , Ana Vila Verde , Naveen K. Kaliannan , Kristof Karhan , Thomas D. Kühne
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