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Galois connections are a foundational tool for structuring abstraction in semantics and their use lies at the heart of the theory of abstract interpretation. Yet, mechanization of Galois connections remains limited to restricted modes of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 David Darais , David Van Horn

In this paper, we present methods to simplify reducible linear differential systems before solving. Classical integrals appear naturally as solutions of such systems. We will illustrate the methods developed in a previous paper on several…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-09-30 Thomas Dreyfus , Jacques-Arthur Weil

We prove a Galois-type correspondence between compositions of purely inseparable field extensions (including infinite ones) and subalgebras of differential operators. This correspondence can be utilized to establish a connection between…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-07-24 Przemyslaw Grabowski

The present notes are the expanded and polished version of three lectures given in Stanford, concerning the analytic and arithmetic properties of weight one modular forms. The author tried to write them in a style accessible to…

数论 · 数学 2009-06-26 Denis Trotabas

The aim of the present text is twofold: to provide a compendium of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian geometries and to introduce and investigate new analytical Mechanics: Finslerian, Lagrangian and Hamiltonian. The fundamental equations (or…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-03-20 Radu Miron

The present paper is mainly a survey of our work arXiv:0708.4221 and arXiv:0808.2440 but it also contains the announcement of some new results. Its main purpose is to present an accessible introduction to a technique allowing efficient…

辛几何 · 数学 2008-09-01 Paul Biran , Octav Cornea

Intended for mathematical physicists interested in applications of the division algebras to physics, this article highlights some of their more elegant properties with connections to the theories of Galois fields and quadratic residues.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Geoffrey Dixon

This work is a collection of old and new aplications of Galois cohomology to the clasification of algebraic and arithmetical objects.

数论 · 数学 2010-09-14 Luis Arenas-Carmona

Let $F$ be a number field. These notes explore Galois-theoretic, automorphic, and motivic analogues and refinements of Tate's basic result that continuous projective representations $Gal(\bar{F}/F) \to PGL_n(C)$ lift to $GL_n(C)$. We take…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-09 Stefan Patrikis

Many different programs are the implementation of the same algorithm. The collection of programs can be partitioned into different classes corresponding to the algorithms they implement. This makes the collection of algorithms a quotient of…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-12-30 Noson S. Yanofsky

The main purpose of this note is to pose a couple of problems which are easily formulated thought some seem to be not yet solved. These problems are of general interest for discrete mathematics including a new twig of a bough of theory of…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-16 A. K. Kwasniewski

The notion of a separable extension is an important concept in Galois theory. Traditionally, this concept is introduced using the minimal polynomial and the formal derivative. In this work, we present an alternative approach to this…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-09-28 M. G. Mahmoudi

An algebraic technique adapted to the problems of the fundamental theoretical physics is presented. The exposition is an elaboration and an extension of the methods proposed in previous works by the aut

环与代数 · 数学 2018-03-14 Victor Zharinov

This is an English translation of Nikolai Chebotaryov's paper "Die Probleme der modernen Galoisschen Theorie" from 1932. An excerpt from this paper was given as a lecture at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Z\"urich in 1932.…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-01-05 Yonathan Stone

This is a survey of recent developments in combinatorics. The goal is to give a big picture of its many interactions with other areas of mathematics, such as: group theory, representation theory, commutative algebra, geometry (including…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Cristian Lenart

A proposal of an algebraic model for the relation between a quantum environment and certain classical particle system is given. The quantum environment is described by a category of possible quantum states, the initial particle system is…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wladyslaw Marcinek

We develop a Galois theory for linear differential equations equipped with the action of an endomorphism. This theory is aimed at studying the difference algebraic relations among the solutions of a linear differential equation. The Galois…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-04-15 Lucia Di Vizio , Charlotte Hardouin , Michael Wibmer

In this paper, we give a geometrization and a generalization of a lemma of differential Galois theory. This geometrization, in addition of giving a nice insight on this result, offers us the occasion to investigate several points of…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-12-03 Colas Bardavid

We explore connections between birational anabelian geometry and abstract projective geometry. One of the applications is a proof of a version of the birational section conjecture.

代数几何 · 数学 2011-12-21 Fedor Bogomolov , Yuri Tschinkel

These lectures notes give an introduction to the fast developing area of research dealing with perturbative descriptions of the gravitational instability in an expanding universe. I just sketch the outlines of some proofs, and many…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. R. Bouchet