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相关论文: Understanding the Spin Crossover Dynamical Effects…

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Spin plays a key role in physical and chemical reactions, such as oxygen evolution and hydrogen evolution reactions (OER/HER); but the spin-activity correlation has remained unclear. Based on a transition metal (TM)-doped PtN2 monolayer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Tao Zhang , Lei Li , Tao Huang , Hui Wan , Wu-Yu Chen , Zi-Xuan Yang , Gui-Fang Huang , Wangyu Hu , Wei-Qing Hang

We study the spin-dependent stereodynamics of the S + H2 -> SH + H reaction using full-dimensional quantum dynamics calculations with zero total nuclear angular momentum along the triplet 3A" states and singlet 1A' states. We find that the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Xuezhi Bian , Joseph Subotnik

Orbital Hall effect (OHE) is the phenomenon of transverse flow of orbital moment in presence of an applied electric field. Solids with broken inversion symmetry are expected to exhibit a strong OHE due to the presence of an intrinsic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Sayantika Bhowal , S. Satpathy

The importance of triplet states in the photorelaxation dynamics of SO2 is studied by mixed quantum-classical dynamics simulations. Using the Surface Hopping including ARbitrary Couplings (Sharc) method, intersystem crossing processes…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Sebastian Mai , Philipp Marquetand , Leticia Gonzalez

Transition metal compounds with the $(t_{2g})^4$ electronic configuration are expected to be nonmagnetic atomic singlets both in the weakly interacting regime due to spin-orbit coupling, as well as in the Coulomb dominated regime with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Christopher Svoboda , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

The doping series Eu1-xCaxCoO3-d provides a rather peculiar way to study the spin-state transition in cobalt-based complex oxides since partial substitution of Eu3+ ions by Ca2+ ions does not increase the mean valence state of cobalt but is…

Recently experiments have shown very significant spin activity in biological molecules such as DNA, proteins, oligopeptides and aminoacids. Such molecules have in common their chiral structure, time reversal symmetry and the absence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Juan Daniel Torres , Raul Hidalgo , Solmar Varela , Ernesto Medina

Molecular spin crossover switches are the objects of intense theoretical and experimental studies in recent years. This interest is due to the fact that these systems allow one to control their spin state by applying an external photo-,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Oleg V. Farberovich , Victoria L. Mazalova , Valeri S. Stepanyuk

Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) with intractable high overpotential is the rate-limiting step for rechargeable metal-air battery, water electrolysis systems, and solar fuels devices. There exists a spin state transition from spin singlet…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Xiaoning Li , Zhenxiang Cheng , Xiaolin Wang

The effect of spin-orbit coupling on the "Newton's cradle"-type photodynamics in the cyclic disulfide 1,2-dithiane (C4H8S2) is investigated theoretically. We consider excitation by a 290 nm laser pulse and simulate the subsequent ultrafast…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 James Merrick , Lewis Hutton , Joseph C. Cooper , Claire Vallance , Adam Kirrander

Rate theory and DFT calculations of hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) on MoS2 with Co, Ni and Pt impurities show the significance of dihydrogen (H2*) complex where both hydrogen atoms are interacting with the surface. Stabilization of such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Sander Ø. Hanslin , Hannes Jónsson , Jaakko Akola

Within the framework of a realistic multi-band p-d-model, we derived an effective Hamiltonian to describe the exchange interaction effects near the spin crossover in magnetic Mott-Hubbard insulators under pressure. It is shown that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Alexander I. Nesterov , Yuri S. Orlov , Sergey G. Ovchinnikov , Sergey V. Nikolaev

We introduce and investigate an effective five-band model for $t_{2g}$ and $e_g$ electrons to describe doped cobalt oxides with Co$^{3+}$ and Co$^{4+}$ ions in two-dimensional CoO$_2$ triangular lattice layers, as in Na$_{1-x}$CoO$_2$. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Krzysztof Rościszewski , Andrzej M. Oleś

Coherent control of OH-free radicals interacting with the spin-triplet state of a DNA molecule is investigated. A model Hamiltonian for molecular spin singlet-triplet resonance is developed. We illustrate that the spin-triplet state in DNA…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Ramin M. Abolfath , Thomas Brabec

For future use in modeling photoexcited dynamics and intersystem crossing, we calculate spin-adiabatic states and their analytical nuclear gradients within CIS the- ory. These energies and forces should be immediately useful for surface…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Nicole Bellonzi , Gregory Medders , Evgeny Epifanovsky , Joseph E. Subotnik

High pressure can provoke spin transitions in transition metal-bearing compounds. These transitions are of high interest not only for fundamental physics and chemistry, but also may have important implications for geochemistry and…

We extend our theory of electron--hole recombination in organic light emitting diodes to investigate the possibility that high energy singlet and triplet excited states with large electron--hole separations are generated in such processes,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mousumi Das , S. Mazumdar , S. Ramasesha

When investigating the mode of hydrogen activation by [Fe] hydrogenases, not only the chemical reactivity at the active site is of importance but also the large-scale conformational change between the so-called open and closed…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Arndt Robert Finkelmann , Hans Martin Senn , Markus Reiher

High-spin states in molecular systems hold significant interest for a wide range of applications ranging from optoelectronics to quantum information and singlet fission (SF). Quintet and triplet states play crucial roles, particularly in SF…

Transition metal carbides/nitrides (MXenes) are a newly developing class of two-dimensional (2D) materials with technically robust properties that can be finely tuned by planar surface functionalization. Herein, the critical role of oxygen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Hongzhi Yu , Ke Xu , Zhisen Zhang , Jian Weng , Jianyang Wu
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