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In this paper, we show that the Italian domination number of every lexicographic product graph $G\circ H$ can be expressed in terms of five different domination parameters of $G$. These parameters can be defined under the following unified…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-12 A. Cabrera Martinez , A. Estrada-Moreno , J. A. Rodriguez-Velazquez

In this paper, an upper bound for the perfect Italian domination number of the cartesian product of any two graphs is obtained and the exact value of this parameter for cartesian product of some special graphs are obtained. We have also…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-16 Jismi Varghese , Aparna Lakshmanan S

We extend the work of Narasimhan and Bilmes [30] for minimizing set functions representable as a dierence between submodular functions. Similar to [30], our new algorithms are guaranteed to monotonically reduce the objective function at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Rishabh Iyer , Jeff A. Bilmes

Given a graph G equals (V,E), a subset S subset of V is a dominating set if every vertex in V minus S is adjacent to some vertex in S. The dominating set with the least cardinality, gamma, is called a gamma-set which is commonly known as a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-01 Julian Allagan , Benkam Bobga

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple graph. A dominating set of $G$ is a subset $S\subseteq V$ such that every vertex not in $S$ is adjacent to at least one vertex in $S$. The cardinality of a smallest dominating set of $G$, denoted by $\gamma(G)$, is…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-06 Nima Ghanbari

A set $S\subseteq V$ is a dominating set of $G$ if every vertex in $V - S$ is adjacent to at least one vertex in $S$. The domination number $\gamma(G)$ of $G$ equals the minimum cardinality of a dominating set $S$ in $G$; we say that such a…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-10 Benjamin M. Case , Stephen T. Hedetniemi , Renu C. Laskar , Drew J. Lipman

A set $D \subseteq V$ for the graph $G=(V, E)$ is called a dominating set if any vertex $v\in V\setminus D$ has at least one neighbor in $D$. Fomin et al.[9] gave an algorithm for enumerating all minimal dominating sets with $n$ vertices in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 M. Alambardar Meybodi , M. R. Hooshmandasl , P. Sharifani , A. Shakiba

Domination-type parameters are difficult to manage in Cartesian product graphs and there is usually no general relationship between the parameter in both factors and in the product graph. This is the situation of the domination number, the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 E. M. Garzón , J. A. Martínez , J. J. Moreno , M. L. Puertas

Addressing a problem posed by Chellali, Haynes, and Hedetniemi (Discrete Appl. Math. 178 (2014) 27-32) we prove $\gamma_{r2}(G)\leq 2\gamma_r(G)$ for every graph $G$, where $\gamma_{r2}(G)$ and $\gamma_r(G)$ denote the $2$-rainbow…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-20 Jose D. Alvarado , Simone Dantas , Dieter Rautenbach

In this paper we deal with the calculation of the signed (total) Roman domination numbers, $\gamma_{sR}$ and $\gamma_{stR}$ respectively, on a few classes of planar graphs from the literature. We give proofs for the exact values of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-20 Tatjana Zec , Marko Djukanovic , Dragan Matic

For a graph $G=(V,E)$ with no isolated vertices, a set $D\subseteq V$ is called a semipaired dominating set of G if $(i)$ $D$ is a dominating set of $G$, and $(ii)$ $D$ can be partitioned into two element subsets such that the vertices in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Michael A. Henning , Arti Pandey , Vikash Tripathi

We consider the {\em Capacitated Domination} problem, which models a service-requirement assignment scenario and is also a generalization of the well-known {\em Dominating Set} problem. In this problem, given a graph with three parameters…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Mong-Jen Kao , Han-Lin Chen

The domination problem and its variants represent a classical domain within algorithmic graph theory. Among these variants, the paired-domination problem holds particular prominence due to its real-world implications in security and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Ta-Yu Mu , Ching-Chi Lin

The study of domination in graphs has led to a variety of domination problems studied in the literature. Most of these follow the following general framework: Given a graph $G$ and an integer $k$, decide if there is a set $S$ of $k$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Marvin Künnemann , Mirza Redzic

The domination polynomials of binary graph operations, aside from union, join and corona, have not been widely studied. We compute and prove recurrence formulae and properties of the domination polynomials of families of graphs obtained by…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-25 Tomer Kotek , James Preen , Peter Tittmann

This work focuses on developing an effective meta-heuristic approach to protect against simultaneous attacks on nodes of a network modeled using a graph. Specifically, we focus on the $k$-strong Roman domination problem, a generalization of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Marko Djukanovic , Stefan Kapunac , Aleksandar Kartelj , Dragan Matic

A subset $M$ of the edges of a graph $G$ is a matching if no two edges in $M$ are incident. A maximal matching is a matching that is not contained in a larger matching. A subset $S$ of vertices of a graph $G$ with no isolated vertices is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-09 Selim Bahadır

The k-domination number of a graph is the minimum size of a set X such that every vertex of G is in distance at most k from X. We give a linear time constant-factor approximation algorithm for k-domination number in classes of graphs with…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-10-25 Zdenek Dvorak

An efficient dominating set (or perfect code) in a graph is a set of vertices the closed neighborhoods of which partition the vertex set of the graph. The minimum weight efficient domination problem is the problem of finding an efficient…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-11-26 Andreas Brandstädt , Pavel Fičur , Arne Leitert , Martin Milanič

In this paper we study the weak Roman domination number and the secure domination number of a graph. In particular, we obtain general bounds on these two parameters and, as a consequence of the study, we derive new inequalities of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-04 Magdalena Valveny , Juan Alberto Rodriguez-Velazquez