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Critical collapse is a well-studied subject for a variety of self-gravitating matter. One of the most intensively examined models is that of perfect fluids, which have been used extensively to describe compact objects such as stars, as well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Jorge V. Rocha , Diogo L. F. G. Silva

The coarse-graining of amorphous plasticity from the atomistic to the mesoscopic scale is studied in the framework of a simple scalar elasto-plastic model. Building on recent results obtained on the atomistic scale, we discuss the interest…

An effective model is identified for thin perfectly plastic plates whose microstructure consists of the periodic assembling of two elastoplastic phases, as the periodicity parameter converges to zero. Assuming that the thickness of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-06 Marin Bužančić , Elisa Davoli , Igor Velčić

In the framework of linearized elasticity, we study thin elastic composite plates with thickness $\delta$. The plates contain small, rigid rectangular plates distributed periodically along $\varepsilon$. Between two neighboring rigid plates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-02 Amartya Chakrabortty , Georges Griso , Julia Orlik

In this paper we perform an asymptotic analysis for two different vanishing viscosity coefficients occurring in a phase field system of Cahn-Hilliard type that was recently introduced in order to approximate a tumor growth model. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-02 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Elisabetta Rocca , Juergen Sprekels

We introduce a new model of irreversible quasistatic crack growth in which the evolution of cracks is the limit of a suitably modified $\epsilon$-gradient flow of the energy functional, as the "viscosity" parameter $\epsilon$ tends to zero.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rodica Toader , Chiara Zanini

In this paper we prove the existence of solutions for a class of viscoelastic dynamic systems on time--dependent cracked domains, with possibly degenerate viscosity coefficients. Under stronger regularity assumptions we also show a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-06 Maicol Caponi , Francesco Sapio

A supercooled liquid is said to have a kinetic spinodal if a temperature Tsp exists below which the liquid relaxation time exceeds the crystal nucleation time. We revisit classical nucleation theory taking into account the viscoelastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrea Cavagna , Alessandro Attanasi , Jose Lorenzana

Incompressibility is established for three-dimensional and two-dimensional deformations of an anisotropic linearly elastic material, as conditions to be satisfied by the elastic compliances. These conditions make it straightforward to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Michel Destrade , Paul A. Martin , Tom C. T. Ting

We study two closely related, nonlinear models of a viscoplastic solid. These models capture essential features of plasticity over a wide range of strain rates and applied stresses. They exhibit inelastic strain relaxation and steady flow…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander E. Lobkovsky , J. S. Langer

We study the uniaxial compressive behavior of disordered colloidal free-standing micropillars composed of a bidisperse mixture of 3 and 6 um polystyrene particles. Mechanical annealing of confined pillars enables variation of the packing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Daniel J. Strickland , Yun-Ru Huang , Daeyeon Lee , Daniel S. Gianola

A variety of studies have modeled the physics of material deformation and damage as examples of generalized phase transitions, involving either critical phenomena or spinodal nucleation. Here we study a model for frictional sliding with…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Joseph D. Gran , John B. Rundle , Donald L. Turcotte , James R. Holliday , William Klein

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic analysis of a sequence of variational models of brittle damage in the context of linearized elasticity in the two-dimensional discrete setting. We consider a discrete version of Francfort and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-13 Elise Bonhomme

We propose and analyze a mathematical model of the mechanics of gels, consisting of the laws of balance of mass and linear momentum. We consider a gel to be an immiscible and incompressible mixture of a nonlinearly elastic polymer and a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-17 Brandon Chabaud , Maria-Carme Calderer

We observe the emergence of a distinct, elasticity-driven flow state in a yield-stress fluid in the absence of inertia. Numerical simulations show that this elasto-plastic turbulent state is characterized by a broad spectrum of fluctuations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Muhammad Abdullah , Shravan Pradeep , Doug J. Jerolmack , Becca Thomases , Paulo E. Arratia

We present results on a series of 2D atomistic computer simulations of amorphous systems subjected to simple shear in the athermal, quasistatic limit. The athermal quasistatic trajectories are shown to separate into smooth, reversible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Craig E. Maloney , Anaël Lemaître

We propose a generic model to describe the mechanical response and failure of systems which undergo a series of stick-slip events when subjected to an external load. We model the system as a bundle of fibers, where single fibers can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Zoltan Halasz , Ferenc Kun

Crystalline plasticity is strongly interlinked with dislocation mechanics and nowadays is relatively well understood. Concepts and physical models of plastic deformation in amorphous materials on the other hand - where the concept of linear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Stefan Sandfeld , Zoe Budrikis , Stefano Zapperi , David Fernandez Castellanos

This work is devoted so show the appearance of different cracking modes in linearly elastic thin film systems by means of an asymptotic analysis as the thickness tends to zero. By superposing two thin plates, and upon suitable scaling law…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-14 Jean-Francois Babadjian , Duvan Henao

We investigate the role of the four viscosity parameters, in fluids where the particles possess a microstructure (micropolar flows) and are allowed to rotate in a two-dimensional setting. We first establish the existence of global finite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-18 Lorenzo Brandolese , Adriana Valentina Busuioc , Dragos Iftimie , Cilon F. Perusato