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Twenty years have passed since the discovery of the accelerated expansion of the Universe, reviving the interest for alternative theories of gravity. Adding a scalar degree of freedom to the usual metric of general relativity is one of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Antoine Lehébel

We construct spinning black holes (BHs) in shift-symmetric Horndeski theory. This is an Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet model wherein the (real) scalar field couples linearly to the Gauss-Bonnet curvature squared combination. The BH solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Jorge F. M. Delgado , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Eugen Radu

Scalar-tensor theories are a natural alternative to general relativity, as they may provide an effective dark energy phenomenology on cosmological scales while passing local tests, but their black hole solutions are still poorly understood.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Lodovico Capuano , Luca Santoni , Enrico Barausse

In a recent Letter we have shown that in shift-symmetric Horndeski theory the scalar field is forced to obtain a nontrivial configuration in black hole spacetimes, unless a linear coupling with the Gauss-Bonnet invariant is tuned away. As a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Shuang-Yong Zhou

No-hair theorems for scalar-tensor theories imply that the trivial scalar field configuration is the unique configuration around stationary black hole spacetimes. The most basic assumption in these theorems is that a constant scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Mehdi Saravani , Thomas P. Sotiriou

Shift-symmetric Horndeski theories admit an interesting class of Schwarzschild black hole solutions exhibiting time-dependent scalar hair. By making use of Lema\^{i}tre coordinates, we analyze perturbations around these types of black…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Justin Khoury , Mark Trodden , Sam S. C. Wong

In shift-symmetric Horndeski theories, a static and spherically symmetric black hole can support linearly time-dependent scalar hair. However, it was shown that such a solution generically suffers from ghost or gradient instability in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Daria A. Tretyakova , Kazufumi Takahashi

The most general action for a scalar field coupled to gravity that leads to second order field equations for both the metric and the scalar --- Horndeski's theory --- is considered, with the extra assumption that the scalar satisfies shift…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We present explicit black holes endowed with primary scalar hair within the shift-symmetric subclass of Beyond Horndeski theories. These solutions depend, in addition to the conventional mass parameter, on a second free parameter encoding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Athanasios Bakopoulos , Christos Charmousis , Panagiota Kanti , Nicolas Lecoeur , Theodoros Nakas

General relativity admits a plethora of exact compact object solutions. The augmentation of Einstein's action with non-minimal coupling terms leads to modified theories with rich structure, which, in turn, provide non-trivial solutions with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Nikos Chatzifotis , Christoforos Vlachos , Kyriakos Destounis , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

Scalar hair of black holes in theories with a shift symmetry are constrained by the no-hair theorem of Hui and Nicolis, assuming spherical symmetry, time-independence of the scalar field and asymptotic flatness. The most studied…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Paolo Creminelli , Nicolás Loayza , Francesco Serra , Enrico Trincherini , Leonardo G. Trombetta

Kerr black holes with scalar hair are solutions of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon field equations describing regular (on and outside an event horizon), asymptotically flat black holes with scalar hair (arXiv:1403.2757). These black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Carlos Herdeiro , Eugen Radu

Recently it was pointed out that in shift-symmetric scalar-tensor theories a black hole can have nontrivial scalar hair which depends linearly on time. We develop black hole perturbation theory for such solutions and compute the quadratic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Hiromu Ogawa , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Teruaki Suyama

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration recently unveiled the first image of the supermassive black hole M87*, which exhibited a ring of angular diameter $\theta_{d}=42 \pm 3 \mu as$, a circularity deviation $\Delta C \leq 0.1$, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Misba Afrin , Sushant G. Ghosh

In the context of General Relativity, black holes are not allowed to possess scalar hair, wormholes are not traversable and particle-like solutions are irregular. Therefore, in order to derive novel and physically interesting solutions that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Panagiota Kanti

Shift-symmetric Horndeski theories admit an interesting class of Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole solutions exhibiting time-dependent scalar hair. The properties of these solutions may be studied via a bottom-up effective field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Justin Khoury , Toshifumi Noumi , Mark Trodden , Sam S. C. Wong

We develop a new technique for finding black hole solutions in modified gravity that have "stealth" hair, i.e., hair whose only gravitational effect is to tune the cosmological constant. We consider scalar-tensor theories in which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Christos Charmousis , Marco Crisostomi , Ruth Gregory , Nikolaos Stergioulas

We present a family of solutions of Einstein's gravity minimally coupled to a complex, massive scalar field, describing asymptotically flat, spinning black holes with scalar hair and a regular horizon. These hairy black holes (HBHs) are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Eugen Radu

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) image of M87* provides a direct test of strong-field gravity, measuring an angular shadow diameter $\theta_{d}=42\pm 3~\mu\mathrm{as}$ and a circularity deviation $\Delta C\leq 0.1$. Such observations allow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Kourosh Nozari , Milad Hajebrahimi , Sara Saghafi , G. Mustafa , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We investigate stationary rotationally symmetric solutions of a particular truncation of Horndeski theory in three dimensions, including a non-minimal scalar kinetic coupling to the curvature. After discussing the special case of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Gérard Clément , Khireddine Nouicer
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