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Range-only (RO) localization involves determining the position of a mobile robot by measuring the distance to specific anchors. RO localization is challenging since the measurements are low-dimensional and a single range sensor does not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Abhishek Goudar , Timothy D. Barfoot , Angela P. Schoellig

We present in-hand manipulation tasks where a robot moves an object in grasp, maintains its external contact mode with the environment, and adjusts its in-hand pose simultaneously. The proposed manipulation task leads to complex contact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Boyuan Liang , Kei Ota , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Devesh Jha

Robotic manipulation in industrial scenarios such as construction commonly faces uncertain observations in which the state of the manipulating object may not be accurately captured due to occlusions and partial observables. For example,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Xiao Hu , Yang Ye

Humans excel in grasping and manipulating objects because of their life-long experience and knowledge about the 3D shape and weight distribution of objects. However, the lack of such intuition in robots makes robotic grasping an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Ghazal Ghazaei , Iro Laina , Christian Rupprecht , Federico Tombari , Nassir Navab , Kianoush Nazarpour

3D hand-object pose estimation is an important issue to understand the interaction between human and environment. Current hand-object pose estimation methods require detailed 3D labels, which are expensive and labor-intensive. To tackle the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Zida Cheng , Siheng Chen , Ya Zhang

This article describes a new way of controlling robots using soft tactile sensors: pose-based tactile servo (PBTS) control. The basic idea is to embed a tactile perception model for estimating the sensor pose within a servo control loop…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Nathan F. Lepora , John Lloyd

Many robot manipulation tasks can be framed as geometric reasoning tasks, where an agent must be able to precisely manipulate an object into a position that satisfies the task from a set of initial conditions. Often, task success is defined…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Ben Eisner , Yi Yang , Todor Davchev , Mel Vecerik , Jonathan Scholz , David Held

Model-based approaches to 3D hand tracking have been shown to perform well in a wide range of scenarios. However, they require initialisation and cannot recover easily from tracking failures that occur due to fast hand motions. Data-driven…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Georg Poier , Konstantinos Roditakis , Samuel Schulter , Damien Michel , Horst Bischof , Antonis A. Argyros

We address the problem of motion planning for a robotic manipulator with the task to place a grasped object in a cluttered environment. In this task, we need to locate a collision-free pose for the object that a) facilitates the stable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-08 Joshua A. Haustein , Kaiyu Hang , Johannes Stork , Danica Kragic

Accurate 6D object pose estimation is vital for robotics, augmented reality, and scene understanding. For seen objects, high accuracy is often attainable via per-object fine-tuning but generalizing to unseen objects remains a challenge. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Sajjad Pakdamansavoji , Yintao Ma , Amir Rasouli , Tongtong Cao

Purpose: Accurate 3D hand pose estimation supports surgical applications such as skill assessment, robot-assisted interventions, and geometry-aware workflow analysis. However, surgical environments pose severe challenges, including intense…

High-precision localization is pivotal in underwater reinspection missions. Traditional localization methods like inertial navigation systems, Doppler velocity loggers, and acoustic positioning face significant challenges and are not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Luyuan Peng , Hari Vishnu , Mandar Chitre , Yuen Min Too , Bharath Kalyan , Rajat Mishra , Soo Pieng Tan

For many robotic manipulation and contact tasks, it is crucial to accurately estimate uncertain object poses, for which certain geometry and sensor information are fused in some optimal fashion. Previous results for this problem primarily…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Jeongmin Lee , Minji Lee , Dongjun Lee

Estimating robot pose from RGB images is a crucial problem in computer vision and robotics. While previous methods have achieved promising performance, most of them presume full knowledge of robot internal states, e.g. ground-truth robot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Shikun Ban , Juling Fan , Xiaoxuan Ma , Wentao Zhu , Yu Qiao , Yizhou Wang

Accurate 3D hand pose estimation plays an important role in Human Machine Interaction (HMI). In the reality of HMI, joints in fingers stretching out, especially corresponding fingertips, are much more important than other joints. We propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Cairong Zhang , Guijin Wang , Hengkai Guo , Xinghao Chen , Fei Qiao , Huazhong Yang

Optical tactile sensors are extensively utilized in intelligent robot manipulation due to their ability to acquire high-resolution tactile information at a lower cost. However, achieving adequate reality and versatility in simulating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Zirong Shen , Yuhao Sun , Shixin Zhang , Zixi Chen , Heyi Sun , Fuchun Sun , Bin Fang

Markerless tracking of hands and fingers is a promising enabler for human-computer interaction. However, adoption has been limited because of tracking inaccuracies, incomplete coverage of motions, low framerate, complex camera setups, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-15 Srinath Sridhar , Franziska Mueller , Antti Oulasvirta , Christian Theobalt

Humans can achieve diverse in-hand manipulations, such as object pinching and tool use, which often involve simultaneous contact between the object and multiple fingers. This is still an open issue for robotic hands because such dexterous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Pranav Ponnivalavan , Satoshi Funabashi , Alexander Schmitz , Tetsuya Ogata , Shigeki Sugano

General robot manipulation requires the handling of previously unseen objects. Learning a physically accurate model at test time can provide significant benefits in data efficiency, predictability, and reuse between tasks. Tactile sensing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Ethan K. Gordon , Bruke Baraki , Hien Bui , Michael Posa

We study gravitational pivoting, a constrained version of in-hand manipulation, where we aim to control the rotation of an object around the grip point of a parallel gripper. To achieve this, instead of controlling the gripper to avoid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Jason Toskov , Rhys Newbury , Mustafa Mukadam , Dana Kulić , Akansel Cosgun