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We investigate flow pattern formation and viscosity reduction mechanisms in active fluids by studying a generalized Navier-Stokes model that captures the experimentally observed bulk vortex dynamics in microbial suspensions. We present…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Jonasz Słomka , Jörn Dunkel

We consider a two-dimensional, incompressible, inviscid fluid with variable density, subject to the action of gravity. Assuming a stable equilibrium density profile, we adopt the so-called Boussinesq approximation, which neglects density…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-15 R. Bianchini , A. Maspero , S. Pasquali

We consider the propagation of gravitational waves in the late-time Universe in the presence of matter distribution inhomogeneities, and we also consider the cosmic fluid to be viscous. In this work, we investigate the cumulative effect of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Shashank Shekhar Pandey , Arnab Sarkar , Amna Ali , A. S. Majumdar

We consider the release and subsequent gravity-driven spreading of a finite volume of fluid in an anisotropic porous medium bounded by an impermeable substrate. When the permeability in the vertical direction is much smaller than the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-24 GP Benham

In recent years the problem of correct description of quantum fluids in the confined geometry at nanoscale length has emerged. It has been recognized that the quantum fluids at these circumstances can be considered as a new state of quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-15 D. A. Tayurskii , Yu. V. Lysogorskii

This paper presents the second-order perturbation theory of the Navier-Stokes equations for free surface flows, with the wave amplitude considered as the perturbation parameter. Gravity-capillary surface waves in incompressible viscous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Arash Ghahraman , Gyula Bene

We investigate the Abels-Garcke-Gr\"un model that describes the motion of two viscous incompressible fluids with unmatched densities in the presence of a uniform gravitational field. For the perturbated system with respect to a given…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-23 Maoyin Lv

Viscous fingering occurs in the flow of two immiscible, viscous fluids between the plates of a Hele-Shaw cell. Due to pressure gradients or gravity, the initially planar interface separating the two fluids undergoes a Saffman-Taylor…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Widom , Jose A. Miranda

Cohesive granular materials such as wet sand, snow, and powders can flow like a viscous liquid. However, the elementary mechanisms of momentum transport in such athermal particulate fluids are elusive. As a result, existing models for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Matthew Macaulay , Pierre Rognon

Fluids in which both time-reversal and parity are broken can display a dissipationless viscosity that is odd under each of these symmetries. Here, we show how this odd viscosity has a dramatic effect on topological sound waves in fluids,…

Sound wave propagation in a relativistic perfect fluid with a non-homogeneous isentropic flow is studied in terms of acoustic geometry. The sound wave equation turns out to be equivalent to the equation of motion for a massless scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Neven Bilic

Surface distortions to an otherwise planar channel flow introduce vorticity perturbations. We examine this scenario in viscoelastic fluids, and identify new mechanisms by which significant vorticity perturbations can be generated in both…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Jacob Page , Tamer A. Zaki

The present contribution investigates the mechanisms of sound generation and propagation in the case of highly-unsteady flows. Based on the linearisation of the isentropic Navier-Stokes equation around a new pathline-averaged base flow, it…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Christian Henke

A system of equations for anisotropic hydrodynamics is derived that describes a mixture of anisotropic quark and gluon fluids. The consistent treatment of the zeroth, first and second moments of the kinetic equations allows us to construct…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Wojciech Florkowski , Ewa Maksymiuk , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Leonardo Tinti

It is known that a localized vortex can have two specific mechanisms of interaction with the ambient flow. The first mechanism is associated with acoustic radiation, which is accompanied by a loss of energy and causes instability in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 V. F. Kopiev , S. A. Chernyshev , A. B. Barbasov

We study the tensorial modes of the two-fluid model, where one of this fluids has an equation of state $p = - \rho/3$ (variable cosmological constant, cosmic string fluid, texture) or $p = - \rho$ (cosmological constant), while the other…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves

We study the perturbation modes of rotating superfluid ellipsoidal figures of equilibrium in the framework of the two-fluid superfluid hydrodynamics and Newtonian gravity. Our calculations focus on linear perturbations of background…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Sedrakian , I. Wasserman

This paper concerns a diffuse interface model for the flow of two incompressible viscoelastic fluids in a bounded domain. More specifically, the fluids are assumed to be macroscopically immiscible, but with a small transition region, where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-15 Yadong Liu , Dennis Trautwein

In the application of high frequency acoustic flow measurement, viscothermal dissipation and asymmetric acoustic modes cannot be overlooked. Present paper mathematically formulates asymmetric linear disturbance dynamics in terms of velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Yong Chen , Bo Yuan , Xiaoqian Chen , Lei Qi

We describe the effect of vibration on a confined volume of fluid which is density stratified due to its compressibility. We show that internal gravity-acoustic waves can be parametrically destabilized by the vibration. The resulting…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Kausik S. Das , Stephen W. Morris , A. Bhattacharyay