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Quantization of the dilaton gravity in two dimensions is discussed by a semiclassical approximation. We compute the fixed-area partition function to one-loop order and obtain the string susceptibility on Riemann surfaces of arbitrary genus.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Yoshiaki Tanii

As a preparation for the study of {\it arbitrary} extensions of $d=2$ gravity we present a detailed investigation of $SO(N)$ supergravity. By gauging a chiral, nilpotent subgroup of the $OSp(N|2)$ Wess-Zumino-Witten model we obtain an all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alexander Sevrin , Kris Thielemans , Walter Troost

We analyze properties of the Sp(2M) conformally invariant field equations in the recently proposed generalized $\half M(M+1)$-dimensional space-time $\M_M$ with matrix coordinates. It is shown that classical solutions of these field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. A. Vasiliev

We compute the exact spectral density of random matrices in the ground state of the quantum hamiltonian corresponding to the matrix model whose double scaling limit describes pure gravity in 2D. We show that the non-perturbative effects are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Marek Karliner , Alexander Migdal , Boris Rusakov

We consider the induced $2$d-gravity in the minisuperspace approach. The general solution to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation is given in terms of different kind of Bessel functions of purely real or imaginary orders. We study the properties of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 J. Navarro-Salas , M. Navarro , V. Aldaya

A Dirac spinor is coupled to topologically massive gravity and the D=3 dimensional action is reduced to D=2 dimensions with a metric that includes both the electromagnetic potential 1-form A and a dilaton scalar \phi. The dimensionnaly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Adak , T. Dereli

We present a new quantization scheme for $2D$ gravity coupled to an $SU(2)$ principal chiral field and a dilaton; this model represents a slightly simplified version of stationary axisymmetric quantum gravity. The analysis makes use of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Korotkin , H. Nicolai

In this work, kinks with non-canonical kinetic energy terms are studied in a type of two-dimensional dilaton gravity model. The linear stability issue is generally discussed for arbitrary static solutions, and the stability criteria are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Yuan Zhong , Fei-Yu Li , Xu-Dong Liu

We analyze the symplectic structure of two-dimensional dilaton gravity by evaluating the symplectic form on the space of classical solutions. The case when the spatial manifold is compact is studied in detail. When the matter is absent we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 A. Mikovic , M. Navarro

We give an overview on the status and on the perspectives of Finsler gravity, beginning with a discussion of various motivations for considering a Finslerian modification of General Relativity. The subjects covered include Finslerian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Claus Lämmerzahl , Volker Perlick

We present a generalization of the spinor and twistor geometry for on (pseudo) Riemannian manifolds enabled with nonholonomic distributions or for Finsler-Cartan spaces modelled on tangent Lorentz bundles. Nonholonomic (Finsler) twistors…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We investigate generalized Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity, coupling the dilaton field with two scalar matter fields. We obtain the equations of motion of the fields and investigate the linear perturbation of the solutions in general. We study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-05 I. Andrade , D. Bazeia , A. S. Lobão , R. Menezes

General matterless models of gravity include dilaton gravity, arbitrary powers in curvature, but also dynamical torsion. They are a special class of "Poisson-sigma-models" whose solutions are known completely, together with their general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Kummer

The interaction of matter with gravity in two dimensional spacetimes can be supplemented with a geometrical force analogous to a Lorentz force produced on a surface by a constant perpendicular magnetic field. In the special case of constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Cangemi

General properties of a class of two-dimensional dilaton gravity (DG) theories with multi-exponential potentials are studied and a subclass of these theories, in which the equations of motion reduce to Toda and Liouville equations, is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-01 V. de Alfaro , A. T. Filippov

In this work we start from the Higgs prototype model to introduce a new model, which makes a smooth transition between systems with well located minima and systems that support no minima at all. We implement this possibility using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-29 D. Bazeia , D. C. Moreira

Following Finkelstein and Misner, kinks are non-trivial field configurations of a field theory, and different kink-numbers correspond to different disconnected components of the space of allowed field configurations for a given topology of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Kloesch , T. Strobl

We reformulate eleven-dimensional supergravity, including fermions, in terms of generalised geometry, for spacetimes that are warped products of Minkowski space with a $d$-dimensional manifold $M$ with $d\leq7$. The reformation has a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-17 André Coimbra , Charles Strickland-Constable , Daniel Waldram

A gravity theory without masses can be constructed in Minkowski spaces using a geometric Minkowski potential. The related affine spacelike spheres can be seen as the regions of the Minkowski spacelike vectors characterized by a constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Wladimir-Georges Boskoff , Salvatore Capozziello

Integrable models of 1+1 dimensional gravity coupled to scalar and vector fields are briefly reviewed. A new class of integrable models with nonminimal coupling to scalar fields is constructed and discussed.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 A. T. Filippov , V. G. Ivanov