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To describe a massive graviton in 4D Minkowski space-time one introduces a quadratic term in the Lagrangian. This term, however, can lead to a readjustment or instability of the background instead of describing a massive graviton on flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Gregory Gabadadze , Andrei Gruzinov

We study the degrees of freedom in New General Relativity -- flat and metric compatible family of theories -- around the Minkowski background in a gauge invariant manner. First, we confirm the decoupling case, in which the theory reduces to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Sebastian Bahamonde , Daniel Blixt , Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Anamaria Hell

We obtain a new 3D gravity model from two copies of parity-odd Einstein-Cartan theories. Using Hamiltonian analysis, we demonstrate that the only local degrees of freedom are two massive spin-2 modes. Unitarity of the model in anti-de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Mehmet Ozkan , Yi Pang , Utku Zorba

We discuss some classical and quantum properties of 2d gravity models involving metric and a scalar field. Different models are parametrized in terms of a scalar potential. We show that a general Liouville-type model with exponential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 J. Russo , A. A. Tseytlin

The field theoretic action for gravitational interactions in d+2 dimensions is constructed in the formalism of 2T-physics. General Relativity in d dimensions emerges as a shadow of this theory with one less time and one less space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Itzhak Bars

We study some two-dimensional dilaton gravity models using the formal theory of partial differential equations. This allows us to prove that the reduced phase space is two-dimensional without an explicit construction. By using a convenient…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 W. M. Seiler , R. W. Tucker

A class of explicitly integrable models of 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to scalar fields is described in some detail. The equations of motion of these models reduce to systems of the Liouville equations endowed with energy and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. T. Filippov

We demonstrate that generic two-dimensional Horndeski theories can arise from the reduction of pure gravities in $d \geq 4$ dimensions, and therefore generic onshell configurations for the two-dimensional metric and scalar field correspond…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Johanna Borissova

SYK model and 2D dilaton gravity have recently attracted considerable attention from the high energy and condensed matter physics community. The success of these models is due to their remarkable properties. Following the original papers,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-31 Dmitrii A. Trunin

We reconstruct type II supergravities by using building blocks of $O(d) \times O(d)$ invariants.These invariants are obtained by explicitly analyzing $O(d) \times O(d)$ transformations of 10 dimensional massless fields. Similar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Yoshifumi Hyakutake , Kiyoto Maeyama

We study the condition that the theory is unitary and stable in three-dimensional gravity with most general quadratic curvature, Lorentz-Chern-Simons and cosmological terms. We provide the complete classification of the unitary theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Nobuyoshi Ohta

We introduce a family of 2D dilaton gravity models with state-dependent constant curvature so that dS$_2$ emerges as an excitation of AdS$_2$. Curiously, the strong coupling region corresponds to the asymptotic region geometrically. Apart…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Florian Ecker , Daniel Grumiller , Robert McNees

Massive spinning particle in $6d$-Minkowski space is described as a mechanical system with the configuration space $R^{5,1} \times CP^3$. The action functional of the model is unambiguously determined by the requirement of identical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov , K. M. Shekhter

We classified in arXiv:2201.04152 certain 10d supergravity solutions with a 4d de Sitter, Minkowski or anti-de Sitter spacetime. We then found new solutions in previously unexplored classes. In this paper we study their properties, compare…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-13 David Andriot , Ludwig Horer , Paul Marconnet

We prove that the Gauss map of a surface of constant mean curvature embedded in Minkowski space is harmonic. This fact will then be used to study 2+1 gravity for surfaces of genus higher than one. By considering the energy of the Gauss map,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Raymond S. Puzio

We find explicitly the induced graviton propagator on de Sitter branes embedded in various five-dimensional spacetimes; de Sitter branes in AdS and Minkowski space are particular cases. By studying the structure of the momentum-space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maulik K. Parikh , Sergey N. Solodukhin

We show explicitly that the nonminimal coupling between the scalar field and the Ricci scalar in 2D dilaton gravity can be recast in the form of kinetic gravity braiding (KGB). This is as it should be, because KGB is the 2D version of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Kazufumi Takahashi , Tsutomu Kobayashi

We consider two-dimensional quantum gravity coupled to matter fields which are renormalizable, but not conformal invariant. Questions concerning the $\b$ function and the effective action are addressed, and the effective action and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jan Ambjorn , Kazuo Ghoroku

We consider the critical gravity theory with a scalar field in four dimensions. We find that this theory has the solution corresponding to the de Sitter (dS), anti-de Sitter (AdS), and Minkowski background depending on whether the action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kyosuke Hirochi , Shin'ichi Nojiri

A large class of solvable models of dilaton gravity in two space-time dimensions, capable of describing black hole geometry, are analyzed in a unified way as non-linear sigma models possessing a special symmetry. This symmetry, which can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Y. Kazama , Y. Satoh , A. Tsuchiya