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The emergent universe scenario is a proposal for resolving the Big Bang singularity problem in the standard Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker cosmology. In the context of this scenario, the Universe originates from a nonsingular static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Elham Ghorani , Yaghoub Heydarzade

The emergent universe scenario was proposed to solve the big bang singularity by suggesting that the universe originates from an Einstein static state and then evolves into a subsequently inflationary era. Thus, to find the relic of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Qihong Huang , Kaituo Zhang , Zhenxing Fang , Feiquan Tu

We investigate the realization of the emergent universe scenario in theories with natural UV cutoffs, namely a minimum length and a maximum momentum, quantified by a new deformation parameter in the generalized uncertainty principle. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Mohsen Khodadi , Kourosh Nozari , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

A scenario of an emergent universe is constructed in the background of an inhomogeneous space-time model which is asymptotically (at spatial infinity) FRW space-time. The cosmic substratum consists of non-interacting two components, namely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Subhra Bhattacharya , S. Chakraborty

This paper analyzes the stability of the closed Einstein static universe by using linear homogeneous perturbations in the framework of energy-momentum squared gravity. This newly developed proposal resolves the primordial singularity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 M. Sharif , M. Zeeshan Gul

The solution for an inflationary universe without singularities is derived from the Einstein-Lemaitre equations. The present state of the universe evolved from a steady state solution for a tiny, but classical micro-universe with large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Rebhan

We consider alternative inflationary cosmologies in massive gravity with degenerate reference metrics and study the feasibilities of the emergent universe scenario, bouncing and cyclic universes. We focus on the construction of the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Shou-Long Li , H. Lü , Hao Wei , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

In this paper, in an FLRW background and a perfect fluid equation of state, we explore the possibility of the realization of an emergent scenario in a 4D regularized extension of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, with the field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Mrinnoy M. Gohain , Kalyan Bhuyan

This paper proposes a new avenue for understanding the cosmological singularity. The standard cosmological model contains a generic initial singularity usually referred to as the {\em big bang}. Herein, we present a novel idea to extend the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Justin C. Feng , Shinji Mukohyama , Jean-Philippe Uzan

Observations indicate that the universe is effectively flat, but they do not rule out a closed universe. The role of positive curvature is negligible at late times, but can be crucial in the early universe. In particular, positive curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 George Ellis , Roy Maartens

In this work, we consider an emergent universe in generalized gravity theories like the chameleon, f(R) and f(T) gravities. We reconstruct the potential of the chameleon field under the emergent scenario of the universe and observe its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Surajit Chattopadhyay , Ujjal Debnath

The contemporary physics has revealed growing evidences that the emergence can be applied to not only biology and condensed matter systems but also gravity and spacetime. We observe that noncommutative spacetime necessarily implies emergent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-03 Hyun Seok Yang

To seek for a singularity free model universe from a perfect fluid scalar-metric cosmology, we work in the "\emph{Emergent Cosmology}" (EC) paradigm which is a non-singular alternative for cosmological inflation. By using two methods…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Mohsen Khodadi , Kourosh Nozari

We introduce the concept of emergent electric field. This is distinguished from the fundamental one in that the emergent electric field directly appears in observations through the Lorentz force, while the latter enters the phase space as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Erick I. Duque

A general framework for an emergent universe scenario has been given which makes use of an equation of state. The general features of the model have also been studied and possible primordial composition of the universe have been suggested.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Mukherjee , B. C. Paul , N. K. Dadhich , S. D. Maharaj , A. Beesham

In this work we propose an alternative scheme for an Emergent Universe scenario where the universe is initially in a static state supported by a scalar field located in a false vacuum. The universe begins to evolve when, by quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Pedro Labrana

We consider a non-singular origin for the Universe starting from an Einstein static Universe, the so called "emergent universe" scenario, in the framework of a theory which uses two volume elements $\sqrt{-{g}}d^{4}x$ and $\Phi d^{4}x$,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Eduardo Guendelman , Pedro Labrana

An emergence of cosmic space has been suggested by Padmanabhan in [arXiv:1206.4916]. This new interesting approach argues that the expansion of the universe is due to the difference between the number of degrees of freedom on a holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Ahmed Farag Ali

The phenomenon of emergent physics in condensed-matter many-body systems has become the paradigm of modern physics, and can probably also be applied to high-energy physics and cosmology. This encouraging fact comes from the universal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. E. Volovik

Emergent gravity views spacetime as an entity emergent from a more complete theory of interacting fundamental constituents valid at much finer resolution or higher energies, usually assumed to be above the Planck energy. In this view…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-12 B. L. Hu