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相关论文: Reputation structure in indirect reciprocity under…

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With the passage of time, the development of communication technology and transportation broke the isolation among people. Relationship tends to be complicated, pluralism, dynamism. In the network where interpersonal relationship and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Dongwei Guo , Shasha Wang , Zhibo Wei , Siwen Wang , Yan Hong

We propose a novel trust metric for social networks which is suitable for application in recommender systems. It is personalised and dynamic and allows to compute the indirect trust between two agents which are not neighbours based on the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2009-05-09 Frank E. Walter , Stefano Battiston , Frank Schweitzer

We study the idea of information design for inducing prosocial behavior in the context of electricity consumption. We consider a continuum of agents. Each agent has a different intrinsic motivation to reduce her power consumption. Each…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Alexandre Reiffers-Masson , Rajesh Sundaresan

Cognitive biases are widespread in humans and animals alike, and can sometimes be reinforced by social interactions. One prime bias in judgment and decision-making is the human tendency to underestimate large quantities. Previous research…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Bertrand Jayles , Clément Sire , Ralf H. J. M Kurvers

This is the first work investigating community structure and interaction dynamics through the lens of quotes in online discussion forums. We examine four forums of different size, language, and topic. Quote usage, which is surprisingly…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Mattia Samory , Enoch Peserico

The fact that humans cooperate with non-kin in large groups, or with people they will never meet again, is a long-standing evolutionary puzzle with profound implications. Cooperation is linked to altruism, the capacity to perform costly…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Angel Sanchez , Jose A. Cuesta

Worker selection is a significant and challenging issue in crowdsourcing systems. Such selection is usually based on an assessment of the reputation of the individual workers participating in such systems. However, assessing the credibility…

Melamed, Harrell, and Simpson have recently reported on an experiment which appears to show that cooperation can arise in a dynamic network without reputational knowledge, i.e., purely via dynamics [1]. We believe that their experimental…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Jose A. Cuesta , Carlos Gracia-Lázaro , Yamir Moreno , Angel Sánchez

Besides the structure of interactions within networks, also the interactions between networks are of the outmost importance. We therefore study the outcome of the public goods game on two interdependent networks that are connected by means…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Zhen Wang , Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

Recent research has identified the heterogeneity as crucial for the evolution of cooperation in spatial population. However, the influence of heterogeneous noise is still lack. Inspired by this interesting question, in this work, we try to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Y. Yao , S. -S. Chen

Though the ability of human beings to deal with probabilities has been put into question, the assessment of rarity is a crucial competence underlying much of human decision-making and is pervasive in spontaneous narrative behaviour. This…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2011-08-25 Jean-Louis Dessalles

Social network data are often constructed by incorporating reports from multiple individuals. However, it is not obvious how to reconcile discordant responses from individuals. There may be particular risks with multiply-reported data if…

When interacting with each other, humans adjust their behavior based on perceived trust. To achieve similar adaptability, robots must accurately estimate human trust at sufficiently granular timescales while collaborating with humans. Beta…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Resul Dagdanov , Milan Andrejevic , Dikai Liu , Chin-Teng Lin

Social power quantifies the ability of individuals to influence others and plays a central role in social influence networks. Yet, computing social power typically requires global knowledge and significant computational or storage…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-07 Ye Tian , Angela Fontan , Yu Kawano , Wei Zhang , Kenji Kashima , Karl H. Johansson

Individual performance and reputation within a company are major factors that influence wage distribution, promotion and firing. Due to the complexity and collaborative nature of contemporary business processes, the evaluation of individual…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Sofia Dokuka , Ivan Zaikin , Kate Furman , Maksim Tsvetovat , Alex Furman

A model has been proposed to simulate the evolution of interpersonal relationships in a social group. The small social community is simply assumed as an undirected and weighted graph, where individuals are denoted by vertices, and the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bo Hu , Xin-Yu Jiang , Bing-Hong Wang , Jun-Feng Ding , Tao-Zhou , Yan-Bo Xie

We study how to jointly recover the community structure and estimate the interaction probabilities of gossip opinion dynamics. In this process, agents randomly interact pairwise, and there are stubborn agents never changing their states.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-29 Yu Xing , Xingkang He , Haitao Fang , Karl H. Johansson

Evolution occurs in populations of reproducing individuals. The structure of a biological population affects which traits evolve. Understanding evolutionary game dynamics in structured populations is difficult. Precise results have been…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-08-16 Benjamin Allen , Gabor Lippner , Yu-Ting Chen , Babak Fotouhi , Naghmeh Momeni , Martin A. Nowak , Shing-Tung Yau

In modern interconnected societies, opinions and beliefs can quickly spread across large populations, giving rise to collective behaviors such as the adoption of social norms or polarization. These phenomena have motivated many models aimed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Cosimo Agostinelli , Marco Mancastroppa , Alain Barrat

We hereby propose a model of opinion dynamics where individuals update their beliefs because of interactions in acquaintances' group. The model exhibit a non trivial behavior that we discuss as a function of the main involved parameters.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-08-04 Timoteo Carletti , Simone Righi