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The need for multiple interactive, real-time simulations using different parameter values has driven the design of fast numerical algorithms with certifiable accuracies. The reduced basis method (RBM) presents itself as such an option. RBM…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-18 Yanlai Chen , Sigal Gottlieb , Lijie Ji , Yvon Maday

The finite difference time domain method is one of the simplest and most popular methods in computational electromagnetics. This work considers two possible ways of generalising it to a meshless setting by employing local radial basis…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Andrej Kolar-Požun , Gregor Kosec

The accuracy and stability of the least squares finite element method (LSFEM) and the Galerkin finite element method (GFEM) for solving radiative transfer in homogeneous and inhomogeneous media are studied theoretically via a frequency…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. M. Zhao , J. Y. Tan , L. H. Liu

Most problems in electrodynamics do not have an analytical solution so much effort has been put in the development of numerical schemes, such as the finite-difference method, volume element methods, boundary element methods, and related…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-03 L. Ponzellini Marinelli , L. Raviola

Subsampling is one of the popular methods to balance statistical efficiency and computational efficiency in the big data era. Most approaches aim at selecting informative or representative sample points to achieve good overall information…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-10 Haolin Chen , Holger Dette , Jun Yu

Polyharmonic spline (PHS) radial basis functions (RBFs) are used together with polynomials to create local RBF-finite-difference (RBF-FD) weights on different node layouts for spatial discretization of the compressible Navier-Stokes…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Gregory A. Barnett , Natasha Flyer , Louis J. Wicker

In this paper we present a rigorous cost and error analysis of a multilevel estimator based on randomly shifted Quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) lattice rules for lognormal diffusion problems. These problems are motivated by uncertainty…

Scaling relationships, both integrated and spatially resolved, arise due to the physical processes that govern galaxy evolution and are frequently measured in both observed and simulated data. However, the accuracy and comparability of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Bryanne McDonough , Olivia Curtis , Tereasa Brainerd

Diffusion-based models have achieved notable empirical successes in reinforcement learning (RL) due to their expressiveness in modeling complex distributions. Despite existing methods being promising, the key challenge of extending existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Dmitry Shribak , Chen-Xiao Gao , Yitong Li , Chenjun Xiao , Bo Dai

There are plenty of applications and analysis for time-independent elliptic partial differential equations in the literature hinting at the benefits of overtesting by using more collocation conditions than the number of basis functions.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-14 Meng Chen , Ka Chun Cheung , Leevan Ling

We consider the optimization of beyond diagonal reconfigurable intelligent surface (BD-RIS)-aided multi-user (MU) cell-free (CF)-massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) systems, where the propagation environment design achieved…

Lubrication expressions for the friction coefficients of a spherical particle moving in a fluid between and along two parallel solid walls are explicitly evaluated in the low-Reynolds-number regime. They are used to determine lubrication…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. L. Ekiel-Jezewska , E. Wajnryb , J. Blawzdziewicz , F. Feuillebois

The diffusion models (DMs) have demonstrated the remarkable capability of generating images via learning the noised score function of data distribution. Current DM sampling techniques typically rely on first-order Langevin dynamics at each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Fangyikang Wang , Hubery Yin , Lei Qian , Yinan Li , Shaobin Zhuang , Huminhao Zhu , Yilin Zhang , Yanlong Tang , Chao Zhang , Hanbin Zhao , Hui Qian , Chen Li

In this work we address the Multiscale Spectral Generalized Finite Element Method (MS-GFEM) developed in [I. Babu\v{s}ka and R. Lipton, Multiscale Modeling and Simulation 9 (2011), pp. 373--406]. We outline the numerical implementation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Ivo Babuska , Robert Lipton , Paul Sinz , Michael Stuebner

In fully-developed pressure-driven flow, the spreading of a dissolved solute is enhanced in the flow direction due to transverse velocity variations in a phenomenon now commonly referred to as Taylor-Aris dispersion. It is well understood…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Garam Lee , Alan Luner , Jeremy Marzuola , Daniel M. Harris

The Surface Brightness Fluctuations (SBF) Method for distance determinations of elliptical galaxies is been modeled in order to investigate the effect of the Point Spread Function (PSF). We developed a method to simulate observations of SBF…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-07-23 D. Gouliermis , W. Brandner , D. Butler , S. Hippler

In this paper we propose an enhanced version of the residual sub-sampling method (RSM) in [9] for adaptive interpolation by radial basis functions (RBFs). More precisely, we introduce in the context of sub-sampling methods a maximum profile…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-29 R. Cavoretto A. De Rossi

We study the complexity of sampling, rounding, and integrating arbitrary logconcave functions. Our new approach provides the first complexity improvements in nearly two decades for general logconcave functions for all three problems, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Yunbum Kook , Santosh S. Vempala

A projection-based formulation is presented for non-linear model reduction of problems with extreme scale disparity. The approach allows for the selection of an arbitrary, but complete, set of solution variables while preserving the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Cheng Huang , Christopher R. Wentland , Karthik Duraisamy , Charles Merkle

This study introduces a novel computational framework for Robust Topology Optimization (RTO) considering imprecise random field parameters. Unlike the worst-case approach, the present method provides upper and lower bounds for the mean and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Kang Gao , Duy Minh Doc , Sheng Chu , Gang Wu , H. Alicia Kim , Carol A. Featherston