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We investigate cosmological perturbations of f(G) gravity in the presence of a scalar field. Using the 1 + 3 covariant formalism, we present the energy overdensity perturbation equations responsible for large scale structure formation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Albert Munyeshyaka , Joseph Ntahompagaze , Tom Mutabazi , Manasse. R Mbonye

We study the growth of matter density perturbations delta_m for a number of viable f(R) gravity models that satisfy both cosmological and local gravity constraints, where the Lagrangian density f is a function of the Ricci scalar R. If the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Shinji Tsujikawa , Radouane Gannouji , Bruno Moraes , David Polarski

We consider the linear growth of matter perturbations on low redshifts in modified gravity Dark Energy (DE) models where G_eff(z,k) is explicitly scale-dependent. Dispersion in the growth today will only appear for scales of the order the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Radouane Gannouji , Bruno Moraes , David Polarski

This work investigates the impact of different Modified Gravity (MG) models on the large-scale structures (LSS) properties in relation to the cosmic web (CW), using N-body simulations of f(R) and nDGP models. We analyse the impact of the MG…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Suhani Gupta , Simon Pfeifer , Punyakoti Ganeshaiah Veena , Wojciech A. Hellwing

Here we propose the extended modified gravity theory named as $f(R,G,\mathcal{T})$ gravity where $R$ is the Ricci scalar, $G$ is the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and $\mathcal{T}$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor. We derive the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Ujjal Debnath

A modified gravitational theory explains early universe and late time cosmology, galaxy and galaxy cluster dynamics. The modified gravity (MOG) theory extends general relativity (GR) by three extra degrees of freedom: a scalar field $G$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-30 J. W. Moffat

Modified gravity can be considered as an alternative to dark energy. In a generalized theory of gravity, the universe may accelerate while containing only baryonic and dark matter. We study, in particular, the evolution of matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomi Koivisto

We propose a nonlinear massive gravitational theory which includes $F(R)$ modifications. This construction inherits the benefits of the de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley model and is free of the Boulware-Deser ghost due to the existence of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-03 Yi-Fu Cai , Francis Duplessis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We study the conditions for the consistency of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric with the dynamical Chern-Simons modified gravity. It turns out to be that in this situation the accelerated expansion of the Universe takes place,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-14 C. Furtado , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , A. F. Santos

In analogy to $f(R)$ theory, recently a new modified gravity theory, namely the so-called $f(T)$ theory, has been proposed to drive the current accelerated expansion without invoking dark energy. In the present work, by extending Bisabr's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Hao Wei , Xiao-Peng Ma , Hao-Yu Qi

Modification of general relativity (GR) inspired by theories like $f(R)$ gravity is among the most popular ones to explain the late-time acceleration of the Universe as an alternative to the $\Lambda$CDM model. In this work, we use the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes , Supriya Pan , Priya Yadav

f(R)-theories of gravity are reviewed in the framework of the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe. The asymmetry is generated by the gravitational coupling of heavy (Majorana) neutrinos with the Ricci scalar curvature. In order that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 G. Lambiase , S. Mohanty , L. Pizza

We consider that no mean magnetic field exists during this epoch, but that there is a mean magnetic energy associated with large-scale magnetic inhomogeneities. We study the evolution of these inhomogeneities and their influence on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 E. Battaner , E. Florido , J. Jimenez-Vicente

Future galaxy surveys hope to distinguish between the dark energy and modified gravity scenarios for the accelerating expansion of the Universe using the distortion of clustering in redshift space. The aim is to model the form and size of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-06 Elise Jennings , Carlton M. Baugh , Silvia Pascoli

This thesis explores the cosmological implications of modified gravity, focusing on nonmetricity-based $f(Q)$ gravity as an alternative to the $\Lambda$CDM model in explaining cosmic acceleration. Chapter I lays the theoretical groundwork…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Gaurav N. Gadbail

We consider the effect of a scalar field degree of freedom on the dynamics of gravity from small to large scales. We show that the effects of modified gravity can be completely captured by the time variations of the scalar field mass and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Baojiu Li

It is well-known that $f(R)$ theories in Einstein frame is conformally equivalent to quintessence models in which the scalar field minimally couples with gravity. If there exists a matter system in Jordan frame, then it interacts with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Yousef Bisabr

Recent analyses \cite{Nesseris:2017vor,Kazantzidis:2018rnb} have indicated that an effective Newton's constant $G_{\rm eff}(z)$ decreasing with redshift may relieve the observed tension between the Planck15 best fit $\Lambda$CDM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Radouane Gannouji , Lavrentios Kazantzidis , Leandros Perivolaropoulos , David Polarski

The field equations of a generalized $f(R)$ type gravity model, in which there is an arbitrary coupling between matter and geometry, are obtained. The equations of motion for test particles are derived from a variational principle in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 T. Harko

We examine big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) in models with a time-varying gravitational constant $G$, when this time variation is rapid on the scale of the expansion rate $H$, i.e, $\dot G/G \gg H$. Such models can arise naturally in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Anish Giri , Robert J. Scherrer