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Satellite foundation models produce dense embeddings whose physical interpretability remains poorly understood, limiting their integration into environmental decision systems. Using 12.1 million samples across the Continental United States…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Mashrekur Rahman

We present results from a set of experiments in this pilot study to investigate the causal influence of user activity on various environmental parameters monitored by occupant carried multi-purpose sensors. Hypotheses with respect to each…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Ming Jin , Han Zou , Kevin Weekly , Ruoxi Jia , Alexandre M. Bayen , Costas J. Spanos

This paper demonstrates the efficacy of data-driven localization mappings for assimilating satellite-like observations in a dynamical system of intermediate complexity. In particular, a sparse network of synthetic brightness temperature…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Michèle De La Chevrotière , John Harlim

Optimal sensor placement is essential for minimizing costs and ensuring accurate state estimation in power systems. This paper introduces a novel method for optimal sensor placement for dynamic state estimation of power systems modeled by…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-06 Milos Katanic , Yi Guo , John Lygeros , Gabriela Hug

The reliability of driving perception systems under unprecedented conditions is crucial for practical usage. Latest advancements have prompted increasing interest in multi-LiDAR perception. However, prevailing driving datasets predominantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Ye Li , Lingdong Kong , Hanjiang Hu , Xiaohao Xu , Xiaonan Huang

Global positioning systems can provide sufficient positioning accuracy for large scale robotic tasks in open environments. However, in underwater environments, these systems cannot be directly used, and measuring the position of underwater…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Vicu-Mihalis Maer , Levente Tamas , Lucian Busoniu

Soil moisture sensing through biomass or vegetation canopy has challenged researchers, even those who use SAR sensors with penetration capabilities. This is mainly due to the imposed extra time and phase offsets on Radio Frequency (RF)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-25 Luke Jacobs , Mohamad Alipour , Adam Watts , Elahe Soltanaghai

We present an efficient method to optimize sensor placement for flow estimation using sensors with time-delay embedding in advection-dominated flows. Our solution allows identifying promising candidates for sensor positions using solely…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Junwei Chen , Marco Raiola , Stefano Discetti

Localization is a key requirement for mobile robot autonomy and human-robot interaction. Vision-based localization is accurate and flexible, however, it incurs a high computational burden which limits its application on many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 Ronald Clark , Sen Wang , Hongkai Wen , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

Earth embedding models transform Earth observation data into embeddings uniquely tied to locations on the Earth's surface. These models are typically evaluated in isolation, comparing the downstream task performance across different Earth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Thijs L van der Plas , Jacob JW Bakermans , Vishal Nedungadi , Gabrielė Tijūnaitytė , Marc Rußwurm , Ioannis N Athanasiadis

Sensor selection is an often under-appreciated aspect of state estimator or Kalman filter design. The basic minimum requirement for the choice of a sensor set while designing Kalman filters is that all states are observable. In addition,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-11 Vishal Cholapadi Ravindra

In this study, we address multi-robot localization issues, with a specific focus on cooperative localization and observability analysis of relative pose estimation. Cooperative localization involves enhancing each robot's information…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Kihoon Shin , Hyunjae Sim , Seungwon Nam , Yonghee Kim , Jae Hu , Kwang-Ki K. Kim

Recent advances in automated vehicles have focused on improving perception performance under adverse weather conditions; however, research on physical hardware solutions remains limited, despite their importance for perception critical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Mohamed Sabry , Joseba Gorospe , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

The paper introduces a novel approach for estimating soil moisture in vegetated surfaces, specifically focusing on sugarcane crops throughout various growth stages in agriculture applications. While existing models typically address bare…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-17 Gian Oré , Jhonnatan Yepes , Juliana A. Góes , Luciano P. Oliveira , Bárbara Teruel , Hugo E. Hernandez-Figueroa

We consider the problem of routing a team of energy-constrained Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) to drop unmovable sensors for monitoring a task area in the presence of stochastic wind disturbances. In prior work on mobile sensor routing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Chak Lam Shek , Guangyao Shi , Ahmad Bilal Asghar , Pratap Tokekar

The vehicle's perception sensors radar, lidar and camera, which must work continuously and without restriction, especially with regard to automated/autonomous driving, can lose performance due to unfavourable weather conditions. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Fatih Sezgin , Daniel Vriesman , Dagmar Steinhauser , Robert Lugner , Thomas Brandmeier

Accurately reconstructing and forecasting ocean fields from sparse observations is critical for both operational and scientific purposes. Optimizing sensor placement to maximize reconstruction skill remains challenging due to evolving ocean…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Oscar Chapron , Ronan Fablet , Yann Stéphan

Considerable financial resources are allocated for measuring ambient air pollution in the United States, yet the locations for these monitoring sites may not be optimized to capture the full extent of current pollution variability. Prior…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-02-18 Makoto M. Kelp , Samuel Lin , J. Nathan Kutz , Loretta J. Mickley

The interaction between the Earths surface and the atmosphere plays a key role in the initiation of cumulus convection. Over the land surface, a necessary boundary condition to consider for resolving land-atmosphere interactions is soil…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Edward H. Engelbrecht , Willem A. Landman , Stephanie Landman

This paper introduces an intelligent water-saving irrigation system designed to address critical challenges in precision agriculture, such as inefficient water use and poor terrain adaptability. The system integrates advanced computer…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 ZhengKai Huang , YiKun Wang , ChenYu Hui , XiaoCheng