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We revisit the interface fluctuation problem for the $1$D Allen-Cahn equation perturbed by a small space-time white noise. We show that if the initial data is a standing wave solution to the deterministic equation, then under proper long…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Weijun Xu , Wenhao Zhao , Shuhan Zhou

We study interface fluctuations for the $1$D stochastic Allen-Cahn equation perturbed by half a spatial derivative of the spacetime white noise. This half derivative makes the solution distribution-valued, so that proper renormalization is…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-22 Weijun Xu , Shuhan Zhou

In this paper we study a sharp interface limit for a stochastic reaction-diffusion equation. We consider the case that the noise is a space-time white noise multiplied by a small parameter and a smooth function which has a compact support.…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-25 Kai Lee

The invariant measure of a one-dimensional Allen-Cahn equation with an additive space-time white noise is studied. This measure is absolutely continuous with respect to a Brownian bridge with a density which can be interpreted as a…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-02 Hendrik Weber

We study an Allen-Cahn equation perturbed by a multiplicative stochastic noise which is white in time and correlated in space. Formally this equation approximates a stochastically forced mean curvature flow. We derive uniform energy bounds…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-02 Matthias Röger , Hendrik Weber

We consider the Cahn-Hilliard equation in one space dimension, perturbed by the derivative of a space and time white noise of intensity $\epsilon^{\frac 12}$, and we investigate the effect of the noise, as $\epsilon \to 0$, on the solutions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-22 L. Bertini , S. Brassesco , P. Buttà

We consider a model of active Brownian particles with velocity-alignment in two spatial dimensions with passive and active fluctuations. Hereby, active fluctuations refers to purely non-equilibrium stochastic forces correlated with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Robert Grossmann , Lutz Schimansky-Geier , Pawel Romanczuk

This article investigates time-discrete approximations of Allen-Cahn type SPDEs driven by space-time white noise near the sharp interface limit $\epsilon\to 0$, where the small parameter $\epsilon$ is the diffuse interface thickness. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Yingsong Jiang , Chenxu Pang , Xiaojie Wang

We consider an overall neutral system consisting of two similarly charged plates and their oppositely charged counterions and analyze the electrostatic interaction between the two surfaces beyond the mean-field Poisson-Boltzmann…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. W. C. Lau , P. Pincus

The over-damped motion of a Brownian particle in an asymmetric, bistable, fluctuating potential shows noise induced stability: For intermediate fluctuation rates the mean occupancy of minima with an energy above the absolute minimum is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andreas Mielke

An active Brownian particle is a minimal model for a self-propelled colloid in a dissipative environment. Experiments and simulations show that, in the presence of boundaries and obstacles, active Brownian particle systems approach…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Caleb G. Wagner , Michael F. Hagan , Aparna Baskaran

A description of the short time behavior of solutions of the Allen-Cahn equation with a smoothened additive noise is presented. The key result is that in the sharp interface limit solutions move according to motion by mean curvature with an…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Hendrik Weber

We investigate the behaviour of a finite chain of Brownian particles, interacting through a pairwise quadratic potential, with one end of the chain fixed and the other end pulled away at slow speed, in the limit of slow speed and small…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-12 Frank Aurzada , Volker Betz , Mikhail Lifshits

Instantons are tunneling solutions that connect two vacua, and under a small change in the potential, instantons sometimes disappear. We classify these disappearances as smooth (decay rate goes to 0 at disappearance) or abrupt (decay rate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Adam R. Brown , Alex Dahlen

How systems transit between different stable states under external perturbation is an important practical issue. We discuss here how a recently-developed energy optimization method for identifying the minimal disturbance necessary to reach…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Daniel Lecoanet , Rich R. Kerswell

We study numerically the one-dimensional Allen-Cahn equation with the spectral fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ on intervals with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. In particular, we are interested in the speed of sharp…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-25 Franz Achleitner , Christian Kuehn , Jens Markus Melenk , Alexander Rieder

We consider a Brownian particle which, in addition to being in contact with a thermal bath, is driven by fluctuating forces which stem from active processes in the system, such as self-propulsion or collisions with other active particles.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Lennart Dabelow , Stefano Bo , Ralf Eichhorn

The Brownian motion of a test particle interacting with a quantum scalar field in the presence of a perfectly reflecting boundary is studied in (1 + 1)-dimensional flat spacetime. Particularly, the expressions for dispersions in velocity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 V. A. De Lorenci , E. S. Moreira , M. M. Silva

We study many interacting Brownian particles under a tilted periodic potential. We numerically measure the linear response coefficient of the density field by applying a slowly varying potential transversal to the tilted direction. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-02 Takenobu Nakamura , Shin-ichi Sasa

Instantons play a crucial role in understanding non-perturbative dynamics in quantum field theories, including those with spontaneously broken gauge symmetries. In the broken phase, finite-size instanton-like configurations are no longer…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Takafumi Aoki , Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai
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