中文
相关论文

相关论文: Islands in FRW Cosmologies

200 篇论文

We study the redundancies in the global spacetime description of the eternally inflating multiverse using the quantum extremal surface prescription. We argue that a sufficiently large spatial region in a bubble universe has an entanglement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Kevin Langhoff , Chitraang Murdia , Yasunori Nomura

We consider a positively curved FLRW spacetime as a background in which a nonrelativistic quantum particle propagates according to the Schroedinger equation. The probability fluid for the corresponding quantum states is taken as a model for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 P. Fernandez de Cordoba , S. Gavasso , J. M. Isidro

We consider FLRW cosmological models with standard Friedmann equations, but leaving free the equation of state. We assume that the dark energy content of the universe is encoded in an equation of state $p=f(\rho)$, which is expressed with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 L. Fernandez-Jambrina , R. Lazkoz

The metric of some Lorentzian wormholes in the background of the FRW universe is obtained. It is shown that for a de Sitter space-time the new solution is supported by Phantom Energy. The wave equation for a scalar field in such backgrounds…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Behrouz Mirza , Mehdi Eshaghi , Shahram Dehdashti

We use the ideas of entropic gravity to derive the FRW cosmological model and show that for late time evolution we have an effective cosmological constant. By using the first law of thermodynamics and the modified entropy area relationship…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-15 I. Díaz-Saldaña , J. López-Domínguez , M. Sabido

In a recent paper (Vigoureux et al. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 47:928, 2007) it has been suggested that the velocity of light and the expansion of the universe are two aspects of one single concept connecting space and time in the expanding…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-22 David Viennot , Jean-Marie Vigoureux

Spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models, with a perfect fluid matter source and non-vanishing cosmological constant, are studied. The equations governing linear perturbations of the space-time and the variation of energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zoltán Perjés , Mátyás Vasúth , Viktor Czinner , Daniel Eriksson

A large part of the discussion on entanglement islands has explored the specific setup of $2d$ JT gravity with a flat heatbath coupled to a $2d$ CFT. In this paper, we consider a more general setup and treatment of islands in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Filip Landgren , Arvind Shekar

We completely classify Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker solutions with spatial curvature $K=0,\pm 1$ and equation of state $p=w\rho$, according to their conformal structure, singularities and trapping horizons. We do not assume any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Tomohiro Harada , B. J. Carr , Takahisa Igata

Gravitational waves have been directly detected and astronomical observations indicate that our Universe has a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Nevertheless, a theoretical gauge-invariant notion of gravitational waves arriving at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Francisco Fernández-Álvarez , José M. M. Senovilla

We find a new exact solution to Einstein field equations that represents a cosmological wormhole embedded in a flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universe. The new metric is a generalization of a previous cosmological wormhole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Daniela Pérez , Mário Raia Neto

This short but systematic work demonstrates a link between Chebyshev's theorem and the explicit integration in cosmological time $t$ and conformal time $\eta$ of the Friedmann equations in all dimensions and with an arbitrary cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Shouxin Chen , Gary W. Gibbons , Yijun Li , Yisong Yang

It is well known that string theories naturally compactify on anti-de Sitter spaces, and yet cosmological observations show no evidence of a negative cosmological constant in the early Universe's evolution. In this letter we present two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Tomislav Prokopec

We perform three-dimensional simulations of homogeneous and inhomogeneous cosmologies via the coupling of a numerical relativity code for spacetime evolution and smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) code. Evolution of a flat dust and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Spencer J. Magnall , Daniel J. Price , Paul D. Lasky , Hayley J. Macpherson

The necessary and sufficient condition for the absence of particle horizons in a big bang Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe is provided. It happens to be a "smooth big bang" initial condition: the proper time derivative of the expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Carles Bona

Cosmological perturbations on a manifold admitting signature change are studied. The background solution consists in a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson- Walker (FLRW) Universe filled by a constant scalar field playing the role of a cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jerome Martin

We establish a new no-go theorem for cosmology: spatially flat ($k=0$) and open ($k=-1$) Friedmann--Robertson--Walker (FRW) non-static spacetimes cannot be simultaneously nonsingular, geodesically complete, and consistent with the averaged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Nathan L. Burwig , Damien A. Easson

Geometry of the universe has always intrigued mathematicians and cosmologists. Recent results from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Project (WMAP) indicate that the visible universe is incredibly flat. This apparent flatness could be due…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Selcuk S. Bayin

We propose a new method for obtaining an effective Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmology from the quantum gravity dynamics of group field theory (GFT), based on the idea that an FLRW universe is characterised by a few…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Steffen Gielen , Luca Marchetti , Daniele Oriti , Axel Polaczek

In a recent series of papers Endean examines the properties of spatially homogeneous and isotropic (FLRW) cosmological models filled with dust in the ``conformally flat spacetime presentation of cosmology'' (CFS cosmology). This author…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Laurent Querella