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Graph neural networks (GNNs) integrate deep architectures and topological structure modeling in an effective way. However, the performance of existing GNNs would decrease significantly when they stack many layers, because of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Kaixiong Zhou , Xiao Huang , Daochen Zha , Rui Chen , Li Li , Soo-Hyun Choi , Xia Hu

Though the multiscale graph learning techniques have enabled advanced feature extraction frameworks, the classic ensemble strategy may show inferior performance while encountering the high homogeneity of the learnt representation, which is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Yuzhao Chen , Yatao Bian , Jiying Zhang , Xi Xiao , Tingyang Xu , Yu Rong , Junzhou Huang

Graph clustering is a basic technique in machine learning, and has widespread applications in different domains. While spectral techniques have been successfully applied for clustering undirected graphs, the performance of spectral…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Mihai Cucuringu , Huan Li , He Sun , Luca Zanetti

Spectral clustering (SC) is a popular clustering technique to find strongly connected communities on a graph. SC can be used in Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to implement pooling operations that aggregate nodes belonging to the same cluster.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Filippo Maria Bianchi , Daniele Grattarola , Cesare Alippi

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown state-of-the-art performances in various applications. However, GNNs often struggle to capture long-range dependencies in graphs due to oversmoothing. In this paper, we generalize the concept of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Sohir Maskey , Raffaele Paolino , Aras Bacho , Gitta Kutyniok

We consider the problem of clustering grouped data with possibly non-exchangeable groups whose dependencies can be characterized by a known directed acyclic graph. To allow the sharing of clusters among the non-exchangeable groups, we…

The rapid growth of graph data creates significant scalability challenges as most graph algorithms scale quadratically with size. To mitigate these issues, Graph Condensation (GC) methods have been proposed to learn a small graph from a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Shengbo Gong , Mohammad Hashemi , Juntong Ni , Carl Yang , Wei Jin

We study $\Gamma$-convergence of graph Dirichlet energies and spectral convergence of graph Laplacians on unions of intersecting manifolds of potentially different dimensions. Our investigation is motivated by problems of machine learning,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-30 Leon Bungert , Dejan Slepčev

Vertex-level clustering for directed graphs (digraphs) remains challenging as edge directionality breaks the key assumptions underlying popular spectral methods, which also incur the overhead of eigen-decomposition. This paper proposes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Gwendal Debaussart-Joniec , Harry Sevi , Matthieu Jonckheere , Argyris Kalogeratos

We propose a novel robust decentralized graph clustering algorithm that is provably equivalent to the popular spectral clustering approach. Our proposed method uses the existing wave equation clustering algorithm that is based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Hongyu Zhu , Stefan Klus , Tuhin Sahai

The paper introduces the DIverse MultiPLEx Generalized Dot Product Graph (DIMPLE-GDPG) network model where all layers of the network have the same collection of nodes and follow the Generalized Dot Product Graph (GDPG) model. In addition,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-27 Marianna Pensky , Yaxuan Wang

Let $G$ be a simple undirected graph with adjacency matrix $A(G)$. The energy of $G$ is defined as the sum of absolute values of all eigenvalues of $A(G)$, which was introduced by Gutman in 1970s. Since graph energy has important chemical…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-19 Xueliang Li , Huishu Lian

While Dirichlet energy serves as a prevalent metric for quantifying over-smoothing, it is inherently restricted to capturing first-order feature derivatives. To address this limitation, we propose a generalized family of node similarity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Weiqi Guan , Zihao Shi

Node clustering is a powerful tool in the analysis of networks. We introduce a graph neural network framework, named DIGRAC, to obtain node embeddings for directed networks in a self-supervised manner, including a novel probabilistic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-30 Yixuan He , Gesine Reinert , Mihai Cucuringu

Continuous graph neural models based on differential equations have expanded the architecture of graph neural networks (GNNs). Due to the connection between graph diffusion and message passing, diffusion-based models have been widely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Kaiyuan Cui , Xinyan Wang , Zicheng Zhang , Weichen Zhao

Spectral clustering is a powerful technique for clustering high-dimensional data, utilizing graph-based representations to detect complex, non-linear structures and non-convex clusters. The construction of a similarity graph is essential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Kamal Berahmand , Farid Saberi-Movahed , Razieh Sheikhpour , Yuefeng Li , Mahdi Jalili

How do vertices exert influence in graph data? We develop a framework for edge clustering, a new method for exploratory data analysis that reveals how both vertices and edges collaboratively accomplish directed influence in graphs,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Manohar Murthi , Kamal Premaratne

Graph clustering is a fundamental technique in data analysis with applications in many different fields. While there is a large body of work on clustering undirected graphs, the problem of clustering directed graphs is much less understood.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-31 James Martin , Tim Rogers , Luca Zanetti

In this work, we provide a theoretical understanding of the framelet-based graph neural networks through the perspective of energy gradient flow. By viewing the framelet-based models as discretized gradient flows of some energy, we show it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Andi Han , Dai Shi , Zhiqi Shao , Junbin Gao

Graph clustering is a fundamental task in unsupervised learning with broad real-world applications. While spectral clustering methods for undirected graphs are well-established and guided by a minimum cut optimization consensus, their…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-04 Ning Zhang , Xiaowen Dong , Mihai Cucuringu
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