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Entanglement properties of bipartite unitary operators are studied via their local invariants, namely the entangling power $e_p$ and a complementary quantity, the gate typicality $g_t$. We characterize the boundaries of the set $K_2$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Bhargavi Jonnadula , Prabha Mandayam , Karol Życzkowski , Arul Lakshminarayan

This paper explores the distance-based relative state estimation problem in large-scale systems, which is hard to solve effectively due to its high-dimensionality and non-convexity. In this paper, we alleviate this inherent hardness to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Tianyue Wu , Gongye Zaitian , Qianhao Wang , Fei Gao

Relative entropy between two states in the same Hilbert space is a fundamental statistical measure of the distance between these states. Relative entropy is always positive and increasing with the system size. Interestingly, for two states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 David D. Blanco , Horacio Casini , Ling-Yan Hung , Robert C. Myers

Entanglement plays a prominent role in the study of condensed matter many-body systems: Entanglement measures not only quantify the possible use of these systems in quantum information protocols, but also shed light on their physics.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Shachar Fraenkel , Moshe Goldstein

We characterize the boundary of the convex compact set of absolutely separable states, referred as {\bf AS}, that cannot be transformed to entangled states by global unitary operators, in $2\otimes d$ Hilbert space. However, we show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Saronath Halder , Shiladitya Mal , Aditi Sen De

Ever since entanglement was identified as a computational and cryptographic resource, effort has been made to find an efficient way to tell whether a given density matrix represents an unentangled, or separable, state. Essentially, this is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Lawrence M. Ioannou

We prove an entanglement area law for a class of 1D quantum systems involving infinite-dimensional local Hilbert spaces. This class of quantum systems include bosonic models such as the Hubbard-Holstein model, and both U(1) and SU(2)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Nilin Abrahamsen , Yu Tong , Ning Bao , Yuan Su , Nathan Wiebe

We compute all third-order local invariants accessible via randomised measurements and employ them to derive separability criteria. The reconstruction of the invariants yields experimentally accessible entanglement criteria for multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Giovanni Scala , Anindita Bera , Gniewomir Sarbicki

Classical surfaces in phase space correspond to quantum states in Hilbert space. Subsystems specify factor spaces of the Hilbert space. An entangled state corresponds semiclassically to a surface that cannot be decomposed into a product of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Ozorio de Almeida

The proximal point algorithm is a widely used tool for solving a variety of convex optimization problems such as finding zeros of maximally monotone operators, fixed points of nonexpansive mappings, as well as minimizing convex functions.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-19 Laurentiu Leustean , Adriana Nicolae , Andrei Sipos

We are interested in the properties of multipartite entanglement of a system composed by $n$ $d$-level parties (qudits). Focussing our attention on pure states we want to tackle the problem of the maximization of the entanglement for such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Sara Di Martino , Paolo Facchi , Giuseppe Florio

We investigate the fidelity of Haar random bipartite pure states from a fixed reference quantum state and their bipartite entanglement. By plotting the fidelity and entanglement on perpendicular axes, we observe that the resulting plots…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 George Biswas , Shao-Hua Hu , Jun-Yi Wu , Debasish Biswas , Anindya Biswas

One of the essential features of quantum mechanics is that most pairs of observables cannot be measured simultaneously. This phenomenon is most strongly manifested when observables are related to mutually unbiased bases. In this paper, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Wiesniak , T. Paterek , A. Zeilinger

The method of iterated conformal maps allows to study the harmonic measure of Diffusion Limited Aggregates with unprecedented accuracy. We employ this method to explore the multifractal properties of the measure, including the scaling of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mogens H. Jensen , Anders Levermann , Joachim Mathiesen , Itamar Procaccia

The relative entropy of entanglement $E_R$ is defined as the distance of a multi-partite quantum state from the set of separable states as measured by the quantum relative entropy. We show that this optimisation is always achieved, i.e. any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Ludovico Lami , Maksim E. Shirokov

We develop a new method for entanglement detection in bipartite quantum states by using the violation of the rank-1-generated property of matrices. The positive-semidefinite matrices form a convex cone that has extremal elements of rank 1.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Aabhas Gulati

We introduce and define a set of functions on pure bipartite states called entanglement moments. Usual entanglement measures tell you if two systems are entangled, while entanglement moments tell you both if and how two systems are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Justin H. Wilson , Joe Mitchell , Victor Galitski

Consider a dataset of n(d) points generated independently from R^d according to a common p.d.f. f_d with support(f_d) = [0,1]^d and sup{f_d([0,1]^d)} growing sub-exponentially in d. We prove that: (i) if n(d) grows sub-exponentially in d,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-09-01 Chris Giannella

The Rains relative entropy of a bipartite quantum state is the tightest known upper bound on its distillable entanglement -- which has a crisp physical interpretation of entanglement as a resource -- and it is efficiently computable by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Jens Eisert , Mark M. Wilde

Entanglement asymmetry is an observable in quantum systems, constructed using quantum-information methods, suited to detecting symmetry breaking in states -- possibly out of equilibrium -- relative to a subsystem. In this paper we define…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Francesco Benini , Pasquale Calabrese , Michele Fossati , Amartya Harsh Singh , Marco Venuti