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The new regulatory framework proposal on Artificial Intelligence (AI) published by the European Commission establishes a new risk-based legal approach. The proposal highlights the need to develop adequate risk assessments for the different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Daniel DeAlcala , Ignacio Serna , Aythami Morales , Julian Fierrez , Javier Ortega-Garcia

As the AI supply chain grows more complex, AI systems and models are increasingly likely to incorporate multiple internally- or externally-sourced components such as datasets and (pre-trained) models. In such cases, determining whether or…

Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods are powerful tools for various domains, including critical fields such as avionics, where certification is required to achieve and maintain an acceptable level of safety. General solutions for…

With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and deep learning, medical image analysis has become a critical tool in modern healthcare, significantly improving diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. However, AI-based methods also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Yanming Zhu , Xuefei Yin , Alan Wee-Chung Liew , Hui Tian

Art. 50 II of the EU Artificial Intelligence Act mandates dual transparency for AI-generated content: outputs must be labeled in both human-understandable and machine-readable form for automated verification. This requirement, entering into…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Vera Schmitt , Niklas Kruse , Premtim Sahitaj , Julius Schöning

While the possibility of reaching human-like Artificial Intelligence (AI) remains controversial, the likelihood that the future will be characterized by a society with a growing presence of autonomous machines is high. Autonomous AI agents…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Gian Maria Campedelli

The European Union's Artificial Intelligence Act (AI Act) requires providers and deployers of high-risk AI applications to register their systems into the EU database, wherein the information should be represented and maintained in an…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Delaram Golpayegani , Harshvardhan J. Pandit , Dave Lewis

The JPEG standard was vastly successful. Currently, the first AI-based compression method ``JPEG AI'' will be standardized. JPEG AI brings remarkable benefits. JPEG AI images exhibit impressive image quality at bitrates that are an order of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Sandra Bergmann , Fabian Brand , Christian Riess

AI agents -- systems that can independently take actions to pursue complex goals with only limited human oversight -- have entered the mainstream. These systems are now being widely used to produce software, conduct business activities, and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Kathrin Gardhouse , Amin Oueslati , Noam Kolt

Load safety assessment and compliance is an essential step in the corporate process of every logistics service provider. In 2020, a total of 11,371 police checks of trucks were carried out, during which 9.6% (1091) violations against the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Julius Schöning , Niklas Kruse

Development and exploitation of technology have led to the further expansion and complexity of digital crimes. On the other hand, the growing volume of data and, subsequently, evidence is a severe challenge in digital forensics. In recent…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Tahereh Nayerifard , Haleh Amintoosi , Abbas Ghaemi Bafghi , Ali Dehghantanha

During the investigation of criminal activity when evidence is available, the issue at hand is determining the credibility of the video and ascertaining that the video is real. Today, one way to authenticate the footage is to identify the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Akash Nagaraj , Mukund Sood , Vivek Kapoor , Yash Mathur , Bishesh Sinha

The proliferation of sophisticated image editing tools and generative artificial intelligence models has made verifying the authenticity of digital images increasingly challenging, with important implications for journalism, forensic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Kaixiang Zhao , Tianrun Yu , Aoxu Zhang , Junhao Su , Porter Jenkins , Amanda Hughes

Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have lead to an explosion of multimedia applications (e.g., computer vision (CV) and natural language processing (NLP)) for different domains such as commercial, industrial, and intelligence.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Erik Blasch , James Sung , Tao Nguyen , Chandra P. Daniel , Alisa P. Mason

How to make artificial intelligence (AI) systems safe and aligned with human values is an open research question. Proposed solutions tend toward relying on human intervention in uncertain situations, learning human values and intentions…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Jeffrey W. Johnston

As deep image forgery powered by AI generative models, such as GANs, continues to challenge today's digital world, detecting AI-generated forgeries has become a vital security topic. Generalizability and robustness are two critical concerns…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Chi Liu , Tianqing Zhu , Wanlei Zhou , Wei Zhao

Artificial intelligence (AI) solutions that automatically extract information from digital histology images have shown great promise for improving pathological diagnosis. Prior to routine use, it is important to evaluate their predictive…

The increased adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) presents an opportunity to solve many socio-economic and environmental challenges; however, this cannot happen without securing AI-enabled technologies. In recent years, most AI models…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Ayodeji Oseni , Nour Moustafa , Helge Janicke , Peng Liu , Zahir Tari , Athanasios Vasilakos

The many initiatives on trustworthy AI result in a confusing and multipolar landscape that organizations operating within the fluid and complex international value chains must navigate in pursuing trustworthy AI. The EU's AI Act will now…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Julio Hernandez , Delaram Golpayegani , Dave Lewis

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has received an increasing amount of attention in multiple areas. The uncertainties and risks in AI-powered systems have created reluctance in their wild adoption. As an economic solution to compensate for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Yunfei Ge , Quanyan Zhu