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相关论文: Investigation of Pontryagin trace anomaly using Pa…

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In this paper, we study the problem of trace anomaly for a chiral fermion. To find whether there exists a parity-odd term (Pontryagin term), we use a modified Breitenlohner-Maison-'t Hooft-Veltman regularization and Fujikawa's method by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Chang-Yong Liu

We calculate the trace (conformal) anomaly for chiral fermions in a general curved background using Hadamard subtraction. While in intermediate steps of the calculation imaginary terms proportional to the Pontryagin density appear, imposing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Markus B. Fröb , Jochen Zahn

Motivated by the search for possible CP violating terms in the trace of the energy-momentum tensor in theories coupled to gravity we revisit the problem of trace anomalies in chiral theories. We recalculate the latter and ascertain that in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Loriano Bonora , Stefano Giaccari , Bruno Lima de Souza

We calculate the trace anomaly of a Weyl fermion coupled to gravity by using Fujikawa's method supplemented by the choice of a consistent regulator. The latter is constructed out of Pauli-Villars regulating fields. The motivation for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Riccardo Martelli

We review recent discussions regarding the parity-odd contribution to the trace anomaly of a chiral fermion. We pay special attention to the perturbative approach in terms of Feynman diagrams, comparing in detail the results obtained using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-19 S. Abdallah , S. A. Franchino-Viñas , M. Fröb

We compute the parity-odd part of the Weyl anomaly for chiral fermions in a background gravitational field. We start from a manifestly real form of the Lagrangian (that is, not only real up to a total derivative), and we regularize it by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Enrique Alvarez , Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Jesus Anero , Carmelo P Martin

We study the trace anomaly of a Weyl fermion in an abelian gauge background. Although the presence of the chiral anomaly implies a breakdown of gauge invariance, we find that the trace anomaly can be cast in a gauge invariant form. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Matteo Broccoli

We investigate the trace anomaly of a chiral fermion in dimensional regularization, considering in detail the simplest case of coupling to an abelian gauge field. We apply the Breitenlohner-Maison/'t Hooft-Veltman prescription for dealing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Luca Chiese

We calculate the anomalous part of the polarization tensor of Dirac fermions in $2+1$ dimensions in the presence of impurities described by the scattering rate $\Gamma$ for arbitrary external frequency and momenta. We consider two different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Ozório Holanda , René Meyer , Dmitri Vassilevich

We study the trace and chiral anomalies of Weyl fermions in a non-abelian gauge background in four dimensions. Using a Pauli-Villars regularization we identify the trace anomaly, proving that it can be cast in a gauge invariant form, even…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Matteo Broccoli

Anomalous parity violation in four dimensions would be significant for phenomenology (baryogenesis, gravitational waves) and mathematical physics. Over the past decade, there has been a controversy in the literature as to whether free Weyl…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Rémy Larue , Jérémie Quevillon , Roman Zwicky

We revisit the computation of the trace anomaly for Weyl fermions using dimensional regularization. For a consistent treatment of the chiral gamma matrix $\gamma_*$ in dimensional regularization, we work in $n$ dimensions from the very…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-28 S. Abdallah , S. A. Franchino-Viñas , M. B. Fröb

We consider the chiral anomaly for systems with a wide class of Hermitian Dirac operators ${Q}$ in 4D Euclidean spacetime. We suppose that $ Q$ is not necessarily linear in derivatives and also that it contains a coordinate inhomogeneity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Praveen D. Xavier , M. A. Zubkov

We consider a Dirac fermion in a metric-axial-tensor (MAT) background. By regulating it with Pauli-Villars fields we analyze and compute its full anomaly structure. Appropriate limits of the MAT background allows to recover the anomalies of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Matteo Broccoli

It is shown that parity operator plays an interesting role in Dirac equation in (1+2) dimensions and can be used for defining chiral currents. It is shown that the "anomalous" current induced by an external gauge field can be related to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Riazuddin

We consider N Dirac fermions on a 4-dimensional Euclidean space with a quadratic interaction given by arbitrary external Clifford-valued fields. The divergence of the axial current satisfies on the classical level a relation that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Jan Dereziński , Adam Latosiński

The form factor for the anomalous process $\gamma \pi ^* \to \pi \pi$, $F^{3\pi}(s,t,u)$, is calculated as a phenomenological application of the QCD Dyson-Schwinger equations. The chiral-limit value dictated by the electromagnetic,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Alkofer , C. D. Roberts

We compute the trace, diffeomorphism and Lorentz anomalies of a free Weyl fermion in a gravitational background field by path integral methods. This is achieved by regularising the variation of the determinant of the Weyl operator building…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Rémy Larue , Jérémie Quevillon , Roman Zwicky

It is interesting to superimpose the Pauli-Villars regularization on the lattice regularization. We illustrate how this scheme works by evaluating the axial anomaly in a simple lattice fermion model, the Pauli-Villars Lagrangian with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kazunobu Haga , Hiroshi Igarashi , Kiyoshi Okuyama , Hiroshi Suzuki

We extend the idea of the generalized Pauli-Villars regularization of Frolov and Slavnov and analyze the general structure of the regularization scheme. The gauge anomaly-free condition emerges in a simple way in the scheme, and, under the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kiyoshi Okuyama , Hiroshi Suzuki
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