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We revisit the setting of fairly allocating indivisible items when agents have different weights representing their entitlements. First, we propose a parameterized family of relaxations for weighted envy-freeness and the same for weighted…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Mithun Chakraborty , Erel Segal-Halevi , Warut Suksompong

We study the problem of fairly allocating a set of $m$ goods among $n$ agents in the asymptotic setting, where each item's value for each agent is drawn from an underlying joint distribution. Prior works have shown that if this distribution…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Jugal Garg , Vishnu V. Narayan , Yuang Eric Shen

We study fair division of indivisible mixed manna (items whose values may be positive, negative, or zero) among agents with additive valuations. Here, we establish that fairness -- in terms of a relaxation of envy-freeness -- and Pareto…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Siddharth Barman , Vishwa Prakash HV , Aditi Sethia , Mashbat Suzuki

The classic house allocation problem involves assigning $m$ houses to $n$ agents based on their utility functions, ensuring each agent receives exactly one house. A key criterion in these problems is satisfying fairness constraints such as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Sijia Dai , Yankai Chen , Xiaowei Wu , Yicheng Xu , Yong Zhang

We study envy-free pricing mechanisms in matching markets with $m$ items and $n$ budget constrained buyers. Each buyer is interested in a subset of the items on sale, and she appraises at some single-value every item in her preference-set.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-31 Riccardo Colini-Baldeschi , Stefano Leonardi , Qiang Zhang

We study the question of existence and fast computation of fair and efficient allocations of indivisible resources among agents with additive valuations. As such allocations may not exist for arbitrary instances, we ask if they exist for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Aprup Kale , Rucha Kulkarni , Navya Garg

A set of objects is to be divided fairly among agents with different tastes, modeled by additive utility-functions. If we consider the objects as indivisible, many instances of the decision problem: ``Is there a fair division of the objects…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Samuel Bismuth , Ivan Bliznets , Erel Segal-Halevi

Allocating resources to individuals in a fair manner has been a topic of interest since the ancient times, with most of the early rigorous mathematical work on the problem focusing on infinitely divisible resources. Recently, there has been…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Georgios Amanatidis , Georgios Birmpas , Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Alexandros A. Voudouris

We study the problem of fairly and efficiently allocating indivisible chores among agents with additive disutility functions. We consider the widely-used envy-based fairness properties of EF1 and EFX, in conjunction with the efficiency…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Jugal Garg , Aniket Murhekar , John Qin

We study the fair division of indivisible items. In the general model, the goal is to allocate $m$ indivisible items to $n$ agents while satisfying fairness criteria such as MMS, EF1, and EFX. We also study a recently-introduced graphical…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Kevin Hsu

The problem of fair division known as "cake cutting" has been the focus of multiple papers spanning several decades. The most prominent problem in this line of work has been to bound the query complexity of computing an envy-free outcome in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Ioannis Caragiannis , Vasilis Gkatzelis , Alexandros Psomas , Daniel Schoepflin

We study the classical rent division problem, where $n$ agents must allocate $n$ indivisible rooms and split a fixed total rent $R$. The goal is to compute an envy-free (EF) allocation, where no agent prefers another agent's room and rent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Rohith Reddy Gangam , Shayan Taherijam , Vijay V. Vazirani

We study the allocation of indivisible goods under conflicting constraints, represented by a graph. In this framework, vertices correspond to goods and edges correspond to conflicts between a pair of goods. Each agent is allocated an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Ayumi Igarashi , Pasin Manurangsi , Hirotaka Yoneda

A major problem in fair division is how to allocate a set of indivisible resources among agents fairly and efficiently. The goal of this work is to characterize the tradeoffs between two well-studied measures of fairness and efficiency --…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Michal Feldman , Simon Mauras , Tomasz Ponitka

We consider a fair division setting where indivisible items are allocated to agents. Each agent in the setting has strictly negative, zero or strictly positive utility for each item. We, thus, make a distinction between items that are good…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Martin Aleksandrov

We study fair allocation of indivisible chores to agents under budget constraints, where each chore has an objective size and disutility. This model captures scenarios where a set of chores need to be divided among agents with limited time,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Edith Elkind , Ayumi Igarashi , Nicholas Teh

We study the fair allocation of indivisible items under relevance constraints, where each agent has a set of relevant items and can only receive items that are relevant to them. While the relevance constraint has been studied in recent…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Ankang Sun , Ruijie Wang , Bo Li

The concept of fair orientations in graphs was introduced by Christodoulou, Fiat, Koutsoupias, and Sgouritsa in 2023, naturally modeling fair division scenarios in which resources are only contested by neighbors. In this model, vertices…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Sotiris Kanellopoulos , Edouard Nemery , Christos Pergaminelis , Minas Marios Sotiriou , Manolis Vasilakis

The existence of EFX allocations is one of the most significant open questions in fair division. Recent work by Christodolou, Fiat, Koutsoupias, and Sgouritsa ("Fair allocation in graphs", EC 2023) establishes the existence of EFX…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Umang Bhaskar , Yeshwant Pandit

Fair division of indivisible goods is a central challenge in artificial intelligence. For many prominent fairness criteria including envy-freeness (EF) or proportionality (PROP), no allocations satisfying these criteria might exist. Two…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Martin Hoefer , Marco Schmalhofer , Giovanna Varricchio
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