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We construct a three-dimensional geometry interpolating two different AdS spaces. From the dual quantum field theory viewpoint, it corresponds to a nontrivial renormalization group flow from a UV to another IR conformal field theory. On…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Chanyong Park

A short-distance heavy quark mass depends on two parameters, the renormalization scale mu controlling the absorption of ultraviolet fluctuations into the mass, and a scale R controlling the absorption of infrared fluctuations. 1/R can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andre H. Hoang , Ambar Jain , Ignazio Scimemi , Iain W. Stewart

The renormalization-group improved effective potential for an arbitrary renormalizable massless gauge theory in curved spacetime is found,thus generalizing Coleman-Weinberg's approach corresponding to flat space.Some explicit examples are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

We investigate the holographic Renormalization Group (RG) flows and the critical phenomena that take place in the $QFT$'s dual to the d-dimensional cubic Quasi-Topological Gravity coupled to scalar matter. The knowledge of the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-10 G. M. Sotkov , U. Camara dS

We consider the infrared and ultraviolet behaviour of the effective quantum field theory of a single $Z_2$ symmetric scalar field. In a previous paper we proved to all orders in perturbation theory the renormalizability of massive effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. D. Ball , R. S. Thorne

Unimodular gravity is classically equivalent to General Relativity. This equivalence extends to actions which are functions of the curvature scalar. At the quantum level, the dynamics could differ. Most importantly, the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Astrid Eichhorn

Our community has a deep and sophisticated understanding of phase transitions and their universal scaling functions. We outline and advocate an ambitious program to use this understanding as an anchor for describing the surrounding phases.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 James P. Sethna , David Hathcock , Jaron Kent-Dobias , Archishman Raju

First, we reformulate RG transformations in a recursive way with introduction of an order-parameter field. As a result, we manifest the RG flow of an effective field theory through the emergence of an extra dimensional space, where both RG…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Ki-Seok Kim

We construct a theory of fields living on continuous geometries with fractional Hausdorff and spectral dimensions, focussing on a flat background analogous to Minkowski spacetime. After reviewing the properties of fractional spaces with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-19 Gianluca Calcagni

Renormalization Group (RG) techniques have been successfully employed in quantum field theory and statistical physics. Here we apply RG methods to study the non-linear stages of structure formation in the Universe. Exact equations for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Sabino Matarrese , Massimo Pietroni

General relativity (GR) extensions based on renormalization group (RG) flows may lead to scale-dependent couplings with nontrivial effects at large distance scales. Here we develop further the approach in which RG effects at large distance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Nicolas R. Bertini , Wiliam S. Hipolito-Ricaldi , Felipe de Melo-Santos , Davi C. Rodrigues

We propose a general quantum Hamiltonian formalism of a renormalization group (RG) flow with an emphasis on generalized symmetry by interpreting the elementary relationship between homomorphism, quotient ring, and projection. In our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Yoshiki Fukusumi , Yuma Furuta

Inspired from the idea of minimally coupling of a real scalar field to geometry, we investigate the classical and quantum models of a flat energy-dependent FRW cosmology coupled to a perfect fluid in the framework of the scalar-rainbow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-26 M. Khodadi , K. Nozari , B. Vakili

Motivated by the study of quantum fields in a Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime, the one-loop effective action for a scalar field defined in the ultrastatic manifold $R\times H^3/\Gamma$, $H^3/\Gamma$ being the finite volume,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guido Cognola , Sergio Zerbini

Low-energy effective field theories containing a light scalar field are used extensively in cosmology, but often there is a tension between embedding such theories in a healthy UV completion and achieving a phenomenologically viable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Anne-Christine Davis , Scott Melville

We consider the renormalization group(RG) improved inflaton potential in unitarized Higgs inflation where the original Higgs inflation is unitarized by the addition of a real singlet scalar of sigma-model type. The sigma field coupling to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Hyun Min Lee

We explore the cosmological dynamics of an effective f(R) model constructed from a renormalisation group (RG) improvement of the Einstein--Hilbert action, using the non-perturbative beta functions of the exact renormalisation group…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Mark Hindmarsh , Ippocratis D. Saltas

By using the renormalization group (RG) equation it has proved possible to sum logarithmic corrections to quantities that arise due to quantum effects in field theories. In particular, the effective potential V in the Standard Model in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-27 F. T. Brandt , F. A. Chishtie , D. G. C. McKeon

We derive universal formulae for integrating out heavy degrees of freedom in scalar field theories up to one-loop level in terms of covariant quantities associated with the geometry of the field manifold. The universal matching results can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Xu-Xiang Li , Xiaochuan Lu , Zhengkang Zhang

We study the late time evolution of flat and negatively curved FRW models with a perfect fluid matter source and a scalar field having an arbitrary non-negative potential function $V(\phi) .$ We prove using a dynamical systems approach four…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John Miritzis