中文
相关论文

相关论文: Do Some Virtual Bound States Carry Torsion Trace?

200 篇论文

We study the divergence theorem on pseudo-Finsler spaces and obtain a completely Finslerian version for spaces having a vanishing mean Cartan torsion. This result helps to clarify the problem of energy-momentum conservation in Finsler…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-12 E. Minguzzi

Manifolds endowed with torsion and nonmetricity are interesting both from the physical and the mathematical points of view. In this paper, we generalize some results presented in the literature. We study Einstein manifolds (i.e., manifolds…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Dietmar Silke Klemm , Lucrezia Ravera

We revisit the Riemann-Cartan geometry in the context of recent higher-dimensional theories of spacetime. After introducing the concept of torsion in a modern geometrical language we present some results that represent extensions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-01 C. Romero , J. B. Formiga , L. F. P. da Silva , F. Dahia

The existence of bound states in the continuum was predicted at the dawn of quantum mechanics by von Neumann and Wigner. In this work we discuss the mechanism of formation of these exotic states and the feasibility to observe them…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. W. Gonzalez , M. Pacheco , L. Rosales , P. A. Orellana

Geometrically a crystal containing dislocations and disclinations can be envisaged as a `fixed frame' Cartan--Einstein space-time carrying torsion and curvature, respectively. We demonstrate that electrons in defected graphene are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Andrej Mesaros , Darius Sadri , Jan Zaanen

The purpose of this note is to establish two continuum theories for the bending and torsion of inextensible rods as $\Gamma$-limits of 3D atomistic models. In our derivation we study simultaneous limits of vanishing rod thickness $h$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-09 Bernd Schmidt , Jiří Zeman

Integrable systems possess stable families of quasiparticles, which are composite objects (bound states) of elementary excitations. Motivated by recent quantum computer experiments, we investigate bound-state transport in the spin-$1/2$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Leonardo Biagetti , Vincenzo Alba

The role played by torsion in gravitation is critically reviewed. After a description of the problems and controversies involving the physics of torsion, a comprehensive presentation of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. I. Arcos , J. G. Pereira

Quantum entanglement does not necessarily imply Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering. We identify a \emph{boundary mechanism} that closes this gap when an entangled state meets the boundary of the trusted state space in a nondegenerate way. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Yu-Xuan Zhang , Jing-Ling Chen

A hypothesis of general relativity is that spacetime torsion vanishes identically. This assumption has no empirical support; in fact, a nonvanishing torsion is compatible with all the experimental tests of general relativity. The first part…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Yuri Bonder

We investigate the effect of a crystal edge dislocation on the metallic surface of a Topological Insulator. The edge dislocation gives rise to torsion which the electrons experience as a spin connection. As a result the electrons propagate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-31 D. Schmeltzer

In the field equations of Einstein-Cartan theory with cosmological constant a static spherically symmetric perfect fluid with spin density satisfying the Weyssenhoff restriction is considered. This serves as a rough model of space filled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian G. Boehmer

The present paper analyses the Einstein-Cartan theory of gravitation with Elko spinors as sources of curvature and torsion. After minimally coupling the Elko spinors to torsion, the spin angular momentum tensor is derived and its structure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christian G. Boehmer

The presence of bound states in a nanoscale electronic system attached to two biased, macroscopic electrodes is shown to give rise to persistent, non-decaying, localized current oscillations which can be much larger than the steady part of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 E. Khosravi , G. Stefanucci , S. Kurth , E. K. U. Gross

We argue that the natural framework for embedding the ideas of deformed, or doubly, special relativity (DSR) into a curved spacetime is a generalisation of Einstein-Cartan theory, considered by Stelle and West. Instead of interpreting the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Gary W. Gibbons , Steffen Gielen

The Einstein-Cartan-Saa theory of torsion modifies the spacetime volume element so that it is compatible with the connection. The condition of connection compatibility gives constraints on torsion, which are also necessary for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikodem J. Poplawski

We consider a microscopic model of itinerant electrons coupled via ferromagnetic exchange to a local magnetization whose direction vector n(r,t) varies in space and time. We assume that to first order in the spatial gradient and time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Frederic Piechon , Andre Thiaville

The influence of the torsion on the relative velocity and on the relative acceleration between particles (points) in spaces with an affine connection and a metric [$(L_n,g)$-spaces] and in (pseudo) Riemannian spaces with torsion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Manoff

Elucidating transport mechanisms and predicting transport coefficients is crucial for advancing material innovation, design, and application. Yet, state-of-the-art calculations are restricted to exact simulations of small lattices with…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Srijan Bhattacharyya , Thomas Sayer , Andrés Montoya-Castillo

I explore a theory of transport and optical properties of strange metallic carriers in strongly correlated systems that follows from assuming that the diffusion constant has reached its quantum limit $D=\hbar/m$, and that such quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Simone Fratini