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This paper is to investigate the control problem of maximizing the net benefit of a single species while the cost of the resource allocation is minimized in a population model which can be described by a reaction diffusion advection…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-01 Lianzhang Bao , Huilai Li , Haojian Liang , Guangliang Zhao

A simple reaction-diffusion-advection equation is proposed in a dichotomous tree network to discuss an optimal network. An optimal size ratio r is evaluated by the principle of maximization of total reaction rate. In the case of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi

We consider the Cauchy problem for two prototypes of flux-saturated diffusion equations. In arbitrary space dimension, we give an optimal condition on the growth of the initial datum which discriminates between occurrence or nonoccurrence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-23 Lorenzo Giacomelli , Salvador Moll , Francesco Petitta

Invasion phenomena for heterogeneous reaction-diffusion equations are contemporary and challenging questions in applied mathematics. In this paper we are interested in the question of spreading for a reaction-diffusion equation when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-24 Juliette Bouhours , Thomas Giletti

We consider a system of reaction-diffusion equations with passive advection term and Lewis number not equal to one. Such systems are used to describe chemical reactions in a flow in a situation where temperature and material diffusivities…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander Kiselev , Leonid Ryzhik

We study a hybrid impulsive reaction-advection-diffusion model given by a reaction-advection-diffusion equation composed with a discrete-time map in space dimension $n\in\mathbb N$. The reaction-advection-diffusion equation takes the form…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-19 Mostafa Fazly , Mark A. Lewis , Hao Wang

In this work, using the theory of first-order macroscopic crowd models, we introduce a compartmental advection-diffusion model, describing the spatio-temporal dynamics of a population in different human behaviors (alert, panic and control)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-12 K. Khalil , V. Lanza , D. Manceau , M. A. Aziz-Alaoui , D. Provitolo

A class of semilinear parabolic reaction diffusion equations with multiple time delays is considered. These time delays and corresponding weights are to be optimized such that the associated solution of the delay equation is the best…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-19 Eduardo Casas , Mariano Mateos , Fredi Tröltzsch

We formulate the generalized master equation for a class of continuous time random walks in the presence of a prescribed deterministic evolution between successive transitions. This formulation is exemplified by means of an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Eule , R. Friedrich , F. Jenko , I. M. Sokolov

An integro-differential equation on a tree graph is used to model the evolution and spatial distribution of a population of organisms in a river network. Individual organisms become mobile at a constant rate, and disperse according to an…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-04-01 Jorge M Ramirez

This paper establishes existence, uniqueness, and an L^1-comparison principle for weak solutions of a PDE system modeling phase transition reaction-diffusion in congested crowd motion. We consider a general reaction term and mixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-17 Noureddine Igbida , Fahd Karami , Driss Meskine

The spatio-temporal dynamics of a population present one of the most fascinating aspects and challenges for ecological modelling. In this article we review some simple mathematical models, based on one dimensional…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-11-18 A. B. Ryabov , B. Blasius

A population is said to have an ideal free distribution in a spatially heterogeneous but temporally constant environment if each of its members have chosen a fixed spatial location in a way that optimizes its individual fitness, allowing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-26 Robert Stephen Cantrell , Chris Cosner , King-Yeung Lam

This paper investigates a reaction-advection-diffusion system modeling interspecific competition between two species over bounded domains. The kinetic terms are assumed to satisfy the Beddington-DeAngelis functional responses. We consider…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-29 Ling Jin , Qi Wang , Zengyan Zhang

This paper is devoted to a nonlocal reaction-diffusion-advection model that describes the spatial dynamics of freshwater organisms in a river with a directional motion. Our goal is to investigate how the advection rate affects the dynamic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-14 Yaobin Tang , Binxiang Dai

The time-global existence of unique smooth positive solutions to the reaction diffusion equations of the Keener-Tyson model for the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction in the whole space is established with bounded non-negative initial data.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-20 S. Kondo , Novrianti , O. Sawada , N. Tsuge

In this paper, we analyze the role of initial conditions in population persistence. Specifically, we consider the reaction-diffusion equation $u_t\,=\,D\,(u^{\nu-1}\,u_x)_x\,+\,a\,u^{\mu}$, with $\mu,\nu>0$, accompanied by hostile boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Rafael de la Rosa , Elena Medina

We analyze a reaction-diffusion system describing the growth of microbial species in a model of flocculation type that arises in biology. Existence of global classical positive solutions is proved under general growth assumptions, with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-19 Jeffrey Morgan , Samia Zermani

Well-posedness and a number of qualitative properties for solutions to the Cauchy problem for the following nonlinear diffusion equation with a spatially inhomogeneous source $$ \partial_tu=\Delta u^m+|x|^{\sigma}u^p, $$ posed for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-18 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Marta Latorre , Ariel Sánchez

This paper is concerned with an age-structured model in population dynamics. We investigate the uniqueness of solution for this type of nonlinear reaction-diffusion problem when the source term depends on the density, indicating the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-12 Vo Anh Khoa , Tran The Hung , Daniel Lesnic
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