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Due to their often unexpected nature, natural and man-made disasters are difficult to monitor and detect for journalists and disaster management response teams. Journalists are increasingly relying on signals from social media to detect…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-09-11 Armineh Nourbakhsh , Quanzhi Li , Xiaomo Liu , Sameena Shah

Online traffic news web sites do not always announce traffic events in areas in real-time. There is a capability to employ text mining and machine learning techniques on the twitter stream to perform event detection, in order to develop a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Hashim Abu-gellban

Social media platforms provide continuous access to user generated content that enables real-time monitoring of user behavior and of events. The geographical dimension of such user behavior and events has recently caught a lot of attention…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Noora Al Emadi , Sofiane Abbar , Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Francisco Guzman , Fabrizio Sebastiani

Fluvial erosion is a natural process that can generate significant impacts on soil stability and strategic infrastructures. The detection and monitoring of this phenomenon is traditionally addressed by photogrammetric methods and analysis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Paúl Maji , Marlon Túquerres , Stalin Valencia , Marcela Valenzuela , Christian Mejia-Escobar

In recent years, landslide disasters have reported frequently due to the extreme weather events of droughts, floods , storms, or the consequence of human activities such as deforestation, excessive exploitation of natural resources.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Lam Pham , Cam Le , Hieu Tang , Khang Truong , Truong Nguyen , Jasmin Lampert , Alexander Schindler , Martin Boyer , Son Phan

Social media plays a major role during and after major natural disasters (e.g., hurricanes, large-scale fires, etc.), as people ``on the ground'' post useful information on what is actually happening. Given the large amounts of posts, a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Chidubem Arachie , Manas Gaur , Sam Anzaroot , William Groves , Ke Zhang , Alejandro Jaimes

Landslides, movement of soil and rock under the influence of gravity, are common phenomena that cause significant human and economic losses every year. Experts use heterogeneous features such as slope, elevation, land cover, lithology, rock…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Ainaz Hajimoradlou , Gioachino Roberti , David Poole

As a result of extreme weather conditions, such as heavy precipitation, natural hillslopes can fail dramatically; these slope failures can occur on a dry day due to time lags between rainfall and pore-water pressure change at depth, or even…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Vrinda Desai , Farnaz Fazelpour , Alexander L. Handwerger , Karen E. Daniels

Social media platforms are now a key source of information for a large segment of the public. As such, these platforms have a great potential as a means to provide real-time information to emergency management agencies. Moreover, during an…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-10-14 Richard McCreadie , Craig Macdonald , Iadh Ounis

Social networking services have became an important communication channel in time of emergency. The aim of this study is to create a machine learning language model that is able to investigate if a person or area was in danger or not. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Anh Duc Le

Social media have the potential to provide timely information about emergency situations and sudden events. However, finding relevant information among millions of posts being posted every day can be difficult, and developing a data…

This paper presents an applied AI pipeline for realtime geolocation from noisy microblog streams, unifying statistical hashtag segmentation, part-of-speech-driven proper-noun detection, dependency parsing around disaster lexicons,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Deepit Sapru

A vast amount of textual web streams is influenced by events or phenomena emerging in the real world. The social web forms an excellent modern paradigm, where unstructured user generated content is published on a regular basis and in most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-08-15 Vasileios Lampos

Floods are the most common and among the most severe natural disasters in many countries around the world. As global warming continues to exacerbate sea level rise and extreme weather, governmental authorities and environmental agencies are…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-10-07 Lauren Ansell , Luciana Dalla Valle

Landslides are a growing climate induced hazard with severe environmental and human consequences, particularly in high mountain Asia. Despite increasing access to satellite and temporal datasets, timely detection and disaster response…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Mihir Panchal , Ying-Jung Chen , Surya Parkash

Rainfall-induced landslides pose a growing risk worldwide as climate change intensifies extreme rainfall events. To provide sufficient evacuation time, landslide early warning systems (LEWS) for real-time disaster monitoring must estimate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Ren Ozeki , Hamada Rizk , Hirozumi Yamaguchi

Social media have become a significant venue for information sharing of live updates. Users of social media are producing and sharing large amount of personal data as a part of the live updates. A significant percentage of this data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Davut Deniz Yavuz , Osman Abul

Citizens are actively interacting with their surroundings, especially through social media. Not only do shared posts give important information about what is happening (from the users' perspective), but also the metadata linked to these…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Héctor Cerezo-Costas , Ana Fernández Vilas , Manuela Martín-Vicente , Rebeca P. Díaz-Redondo

Event detection has been one of the most important research topics in social media analysis. Most of the traditional approaches detect events based on fixed temporal and spatial resolutions, while in reality events of different scales…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-08-31 Xiaowen Dong , Dimitrios Mavroeidis , Francesco Calabrese , Pascal Frossard

Social media is often utilized as a lifeline for communication during natural disasters. Traditionally, natural disaster tweets are filtered from the Twitter stream using the name of the natural disaster and the filtered tweets are sent for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Ramya Tekumalla , Juan M. Banda