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We study the performance of the gradient play algorithm for stochastic games (SGs), where each agent tries to maximize its own total discounted reward by making decisions independently based on current state information which is shared…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Runyu Zhang , Zhaolin Ren , Na Li

Graph games with {\omega}-regular winning conditions provide a mathematical framework to analyze a wide range of problems in the analysis of reactive systems and programs (such as the synthesis of reactive systems, program repair, and the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-16 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Wolfgang Dvořák , Monika Henzinger , Veronika Loitzenbauer

Symbolic regression is a technique that can automatically derive analytic models from data. Traditionally, symbolic regression has been implemented primarily through genetic programming that evolves populations of candidate solutions…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Jiří Kubalík , Robert Babuška

This paper presents a novel model-free Reinforcement Learning algorithm for learning behavior in continuous action, state, and goal spaces. The algorithm approximates optimal value functions using non-parametric estimators. It is able to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Andreas Gerken , Michael Spranger

We propose a novel neural network architecture, called Non-Trainable Modification (NTM), for computing Nash equilibria in stochastic differential games (SDGs) on graphs. These games model a broad class of graph-structured multi-agent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Ruimeng Hu , Jihao Long , Haosheng Zhou

A key challenge in multi-agent systems is the design of intelligent agents solving real-world tasks in close interaction with other agents (e.g. humans), thereby being confronted with a variety of behavioral variations and limited knowledge…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Julian Bernhard , Alois Knoll

Symbolic regression searches for analytic expressions that accurately describe studied phenomena. The main attraction of this approach is that it returns an interpretable model that can be insightful to users. Historically, the majority of…

Symbolic Regression aims to automatically identify compact and interpretable mathematical expressions that model the functional relationship between input and output variables. Most existing search-based symbolic regression methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Jianwen Sun , Xinrui Li , Fuqing Li , Xiaoxuan Shen

The values of two-player general-sum differential games are viscosity solutions to Hamilton-Jacobi-Isaacs (HJI) equations. Value and policy approximations for such games suffer from the curse of dimensionality (CoD). Alleviating CoD through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Lei Zhang , Mukesh Ghimire , Zhe Xu , Wenlong Zhang , Yi Ren

The goal of neuro-symbolic AI is to integrate symbolic and subsymbolic AI approaches, to overcome the limitations of either. Prominent systems include Logic Tensor Networks (LTN) or DeepProbLog, which offer neural predicates and end-to-end…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Stephen Roth , Lennart Baur , Derian Boer , Stefan Kramer

Scene graphs provide valuable information to many downstream tasks. Many scene graph generation (SGG) models solely use the limited annotated relation triples for training, leading to their underperformance on low-shot (few and zero)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Tao He , Lianli Gao , Jingkuan Song , Jianfei Cai , Yuan-Fang Li

[RETRACTED]Data increasingly abounds, but distilling their underlying relationships down to something interpretable remains challenging. One approach is genetic programming, which `symbolically regresses' a data set down into an equation.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Amanda Bertschinger , James Bagrow , Joshua Bongard

A class of nonzero-sum stochastic dynamic games with imperfect information structure is investigated. The game involves an arbitrary number of players, modeled as homogeneous Markov decision processes, aiming to find a sequential Nash…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-17 Jalal Arabneydi , Amir G. Aghdam

We study policy optimization in Stackelberg mean field games (MFGs), a hierarchical framework for modeling the strategic interaction between a single leader and an infinitely large population of homogeneous followers. The objective can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Sihan Zeng , Benjamin Patrick Evans , Sujay Bhatt , Leo Ardon , Sumitra Ganesh , Alec Koppel

Multiagent systems where agents interact among themselves and with a stochastic environment can be formalized as stochastic games. We study a subclass named Markov potential games (MPGs) that appear often in economic and engineering…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Sergio Valcarcel Macua , Javier Zazo , Santiago Zazo

Competitive games involving thousands or even millions of players are prevalent in real-world contexts, such as transportation, communications, and computer networks. However, learning in these large-scale multi-agent environments presents…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-04 Batuhan Yardim , Semih Cayci , Niao He

Motivated by the fact that the worth of a coalition may depend on the order in which agents arrive, Nowak and Radzik (1994) (NR) introduced cooperative games with generalized characteristic functions. We study such temporal cooperative…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Ashwin Goyal , Drashthi Doshi , Swaprava Nath

Zero-sum stochastic games have found important applications in a variety of fields, from machine learning to economics. Work on this model has primarily focused on the computation of Nash equilibrium due to its effectiveness in solving…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Denizalp Goktas , Jiayi Zhao , Amy Greenwald

Solving parity games, which are equivalent to modal $\mu$-calculus model checking, is a central algorithmic problem in formal methods. Besides the standard computation model with the explicit representation of games, another important…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Wolfgang Dvořák , Monika Henzinger , Alexander Svozil

This paper proposes a finite-horizon approximation scheme and introduces episodic equilibrium as a solution concept for stochastic games (SGs), where agents strategize based on the current state and episode stage. The paper also establishes…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Muhammed O. Sayin