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Manifolds discovered by machine learning models provide a compact representation of the underlying data. Geodesics on these manifolds define locally length-minimising curves and provide a notion of distance, which are key for reduced-order…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Daniel Kelshaw , Luca Magri

Latent variable models are powerful tools for learning low-dimensional manifolds from high-dimensional data. However, when dealing with constrained data such as unit-norm vectors or symmetric positive-definite matrices, existing approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Leonel Rozo , Miguel González-Duque , Noémie Jaquier , Søren Hauberg

High-dimensional data analysis has been an active area, and the main focuses have been variable selection and dimension reduction. In practice, it occurs often that the variables are located on an unknown, lower-dimensional nonlinear…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-07-31 Ming-Yen Cheng , Hau-tieng Wu

High-dimensional datasets are well-approximated by low-dimensional structures. Over the past decade, this empirical observation motivated the investigation of detection, measurement, and modeling techniques to exploit these low-dimensional…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-12-15 Mauro Maggioni , Stanislav Minsker , Nate Strawn

We present a novel geometric deep learning layer that leverages the varifold gradient (VariGrad) to compute feature vector representations of 3D geometric data. These feature vectors can be used in a variety of downstream learning tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Emmanuel Hartman , Emery Pierson

Manifolds discovered by machine learning models provide a compact representation of the underlying data. Geodesics on these manifolds define locally length-minimising curves and provide a notion of distance, which are key for reduced-order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Daniel Kelshaw , Luca Magri

When dealing with electro or magnetoencephalography records, many supervised prediction tasks are solved by working with covariance matrices to summarize the signals. Learning with these matrices requires using Riemanian geometry to account…

Many scientific areas are faced with the challenge of extracting information from large, complex, and highly structured data sets. A great deal of modern statistical work focuses on developing tools for handling such data. This paper…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-05 Hyun Bin Kang , Matthew Reimherr , Mark Shriver , Peter Claes

Learning low-dimensional representations from multi-view relational data is challenging when underlying geometries differ across views. We propose Bary-GWMDS, a Gromov-Wasserstein-based method that operates directly on distance matrices to…

We propose a metric learning paradigm, Regression-based Elastic Metric Learning (REML), which optimizes the elastic metric for geodesic regression on the manifold of discrete curves. Geodesic regression is most accurate when the chosen…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Adele Myers , Nina Miolane

Geodesic distance matrices can reveal shape properties that are largely invariant to non-rigid deformations, and thus are often used to analyze and represent 3-D shapes. However, these matrices grow quadratically with the number of points.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-02 Javier S. Turek , Alexander Huth

While building machine learning models, Feature selection (FS) stands out as an essential preprocessing step used to handle the uncertainty and vagueness in the data. Recently, the minimum Redundancy and Maximum Relevance (mRMR) approach…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Yelleti Vivek , P. S. V. S. Sai Prasad

This paper studies the inference of the regression coefficient matrix under multivariate response linear regressions in the presence of hidden variables. A novel procedure for constructing confidence intervals of entries of the coefficient…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-21 Xin Bing , Wei Cheng , Huijie Feng , Yang Ning

We first introduce a class of divergence measures between power spectral density matrices. These are derived by comparing the suitability of different models in the context of optimal prediction. Distances between "infinitesimally close"…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-18 Xianhua Jiang , Lipeng Ning , Tryphon T. Georgiou

Many measurements in computer vision and machine learning manifest as non-Euclidean data samples. Several researchers recently extended a number of deep neural network architectures for manifold valued data samples. Researchers have…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-07 Rudrasis Chakraborty

We propose a voxel-wise general linear model with autoregressive noise and heteroscedastic noise innovations (GLMH) for analyzing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. The model is analyzed from a Bayesian perspective and has…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-05-31 Anders Eklund , Martin A. Lindquist , Mattias Villani

Data-driven models of robot motion constructed using principles from Geometric Mechanics have been shown to produce useful predictions of robot motion for a variety of robots. For robots with a useful number of DoF, these geometric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Ruizhen Hu , Shai Revzen

Extrinsic Gaussian process regression methods, such as wrapped Gaussian process, have been developed to analyze manifold data. However, there is a lack of intrinsic Gaussian process methods for studying complex data with manifold-valued…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-11 Zhanfeng Wang , Xinyu Li , Hao Ding , Jian Qing Shi

Distance measures play an important role in shape classification and data analysis problems. Topological distances based on Reeb graphs and persistence diagrams have been employed to obtain effective algorithms in shape matching and scalar…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Yashwanth Ramamurthi , Amit Chattopadhyay

Mendelian Randomization is a widely used instrumental variable method for assessing causal effects of lifelong exposures on health outcomes. Many exposures, however, have causal effects that vary across the life course and often influence…