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This paper presents a decentralized, collision-free framework for path following guidance of multiple uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs), while maintaining uniform spacing along a reference path. A vector field-based guidance law is employed…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Gautam Kumar , Amit Shivam , Ashwini Ratnoo

Controlling marine vehicles in challenging environments is a complex task due to the presence of nonlinear hydrodynamics and uncertain external disturbances. Despite nonlinear model predictive control (MPC) showing potential in addressing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Junwoo Jang , Sangli Teng , Maani Ghaffari

Current autonomous driving systems often struggle to balance decision-making and motion control while ensuring safety and traffic rule compliance, especially in complex urban environments. Existing methods may fall short due to separate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Haichao Liu , Kai Chen , Yulin Li , Zhenmin Huang , Ming Liu , Jun Ma

This paper proposes a new structured method for a moving agent to predict the paths of dynamically moving obstacles and avoid them using a risk-aware model predictive control (MPC) scheme. Given noisy measurements of the a priori unknown…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Skylar X. Wei , Anushri Dixit , Shashank Tomar , Joel W. Burdick

We propose a novel methodology for robotic follow-ahead applications that address the critical challenge of obstacle and occlusion avoidance. Our approach effectively navigates the robot while ensuring avoidance of collisions and occlusions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Sahar Leisiazar , Edward J. Park , Angelica Lim , Mo Chen

Implementing fully automatic unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) monitoring water quality is challenging since effectively collecting environmental data while keeping the platform stable and environmental-friendly is hard to approach. To…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Tianqi Zhang , Tong Shen , Kai Yuan , Kaiwen Xue , Huihuan Qian

A new obstacle detection algorithm for unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) is presented. A state-of-the-art graphical model for semantic segmentation is extended to incorporate boat pitch and roll measurements from the on-board inertial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Borja Bovcon , Rok Mandeljc , Janez Perš , Matej Kristan

This paper proposes a new strategy for collision avoidance system leveraging Time-to-Collision (TTC) metrics for handling cut-in scenarios, which are particularly challenging for autonomous vehicles (AVs). By integrating a deep learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Jamal Raiyn

This work presents a novel framework for the formation control of multiple autonomous ground vehicles in an on-road environment. Unique challenges of this problem lie in 1) the design of collision avoidance strategies with obstacles and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-05-03 Xiangjun Qian , Florent Altché , Arnaud de La Fortelle , Fabien Moutarde

Battery-hybrid power source architectures can reduce fuel consumption and emissions for ships with diverse operation profiles. However, conventional control strategies may fail to improve performance if the future operation profile is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-13 Antti Ritari , Niklas Katzenburg , Fabricio Oliveira , Kari Tammi

Existing trajectory planning methods are struggling to handle the issue of autonomous track swinging during navigation, resulting in significant errors when reaching the destination. In this article, we address autonomous trajectory…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-06 Hao Zhu , Kefan Jin , Rui Gao , Jialin Wang , C. -J. Richard Shi

In this paper, we propose a reachable set based collision avoidance algorithm for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). UAVs have been deployed for agriculture research and management, surveillance and sensor coverage for threat detection and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Yuchen Zhou , John S. Baras

Motion planning is an essential process for the navigation of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) where they need to adapt to obstacles and different structures of their operating environment to reach the goal. This paper presents an optimal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Duy-Nam Bui , Thu Hang Khuat , Manh Duong Phung , Thuan-Hoang Tran , Dong LT Tran

The focus of this paper is to develop a methodology that enables an unmanned surface vehicle (USV) to efficiently track a planned path. The introduction of a vector field-based adaptive line of-sight guidance law (VFALOS) for accurate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Jie Qi , Ronghua Wanga , Nailong Wu

The paper presents a movement strategy for Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) in a lane-free traffic environment with vehicle nudging by use of an optimal control approach. State-dependent constraints on control inputs are considered…

Safety in obstacle avoidance is critical for autonomous driving. While model predictive control (MPC) is widely used, simplified prediction models such as linearized or single-track vehicle models introduce discrepancies between predicted…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Shiming Fang , Xilin Li , Changzhi Wu , Kaiyan Yu

This article presents a novel stream function-based navigational control system for obstacle avoidance, where obstacles are represented as two-dimensional (2D) rigid surfaces in inviscid, incompressible flows. The approach leverages the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Sean Smith , Emmanuel Witrant , Ya-Jun Pan

The development of control techniques to maintain vehicle stability under possible loss-of-control scenarios is essential to the safe deployment of autonomous ground vehicles in public scenarios. In this paper, we propose a tube-based…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-15 Carlos M. Massera , Tiago C. dos Santos , Marco H. Terra , Denis F. Wolf

In this article we propose a distributed collision avoidance scheme for multi-agent unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) based on nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC),where other agents in the system are considered as dynamic obstacles with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Björn Lindqvist , Pantelis Sopasakis , George Nikolakopoulos

According to the requirement of general static obstacle detection, this paper proposes a compact vectorization representation approach of local static environments for unmanned ground vehicles. At first, by fusing the data of LiDAR and IMU,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Haiming Gao , Qibo Qiu , Wei Hua , Xuebo Zhang , Zhengyong Han , Shun Zhang