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The minimum distance graph of a code has the codewords as vertices and edges exactly when the Hamming distance between two codewords equals the minimum distance of the code. A constructive proof for reconstructibility of an extended perfect…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-31 Ivan Yu. Mogilnykh , Patric R. J. Östergård , Olli Pottonen , Faina I. Solov'eva

We study the minimum number of distinct eigenvalues over a collection of matrices associated with a graph. Lower bounds are derived based on the existence or non-existence of certain cycle(s) in a graph. A key result proves that every…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-22 Shaun Fallat , Himanshu Gupta , Allen Herman , Johnna Parenteau

We investigate a quadratic dynamical system known as nonlinear recombinations. This system models the evolution of a probability measure over the Boolean cube, converging to the stationary state obtained as the product of the initial…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-07 Pietro Caputo , Cyril Labbé , Hubert Lacoin

The problem of computing a representation for a real polynomial as a sum of minimum number of squares of polynomials can be casted as finding a symmetric positive semidefinite real matrix (Gram matrix) of minimum rank subject to linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-01-28 Yue Ma , Lihong Zhi

The typical definition of the characteristic polynomial seems totally ad hoc to me. This note gives a canonical construction of the characteristic polynomial as the minimal polynomial of a "generic" matrix. This approach works not just for…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Skip Garibaldi

The AWGNC, BSC, and max-fractional pseudocodeword redundancies of a binary linear code are defined to be the smallest number of rows in a parity-check matrix such that the corresponding minimum pseudoweight is equal to the minimum Hamming…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-07 Jens Zumbrägel , Vitaly Skachek , Mark F. Flanagan

Cyclotomic polynomials are basic objects in Number Theory. Their properties depend on the number of distinct primes that intervene in the factorization of their order, and the binary case is thus the first nontrivial case. This paper sees…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-07 Antonio Cafure , Eda Cesaratto

In this paper, a new algorithm for extracting features from sequences of multidimensional observations is presented. The independently developed Dynamic Mode Decomposition and Matrix Pencil methods provide a least-squares model-based…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-20 Leonid Pogorelyuk , Clarence W. Rowley

This paper defines cyclic and minimal derivative descendants (DDs) of an extended cyclic code from the derivative of the Mattson-Solomon polynomials, respectively. First, it demonstrates that the cyclic DDs are the same extended cyclic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Bin Zhang , Qin Huang

The v-number of a graded ideal is an invariant recently introduced in the context of coding theory, particularly in the study of Reed--Muller-type codes. In this work, we study the localized v-numbers of a binomial edge ideal $J_G$…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-07-04 Emiliano Liwski

The nodes of the de Bruijn graph B(d,3) consist of all strings of length 3, taken from an alphabet of size d, with edges between words which are distinct substrings of a word of length 4. We give an inductive characterization of the maximum…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-29 Dustin A. Cartwright , Maria Angelica Cueto , Enrique A. Tobis

A sequence $(e_i)_{i \le m}$ of nonnegative integers $e_i$, where $m \in \mathbb{N}$ or $m =\infty$, is called a binomid index if $\sum_{i=n-k+1}^{n} e_i\geq \sum_{i=1}^ke_i$ for all $k, n \in \mathbb{N}$ such that $ 1\le k \le n < m$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-27 Jonathan Caalim , Yu-ichi Tanaka

We present a new method for obtaining norm bounds for random matrices, where each entry is a low-degree polynomial in an underlying set of independent real-valued random variables. Such matrices arise in a variety of settings in the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-12 Madhur Tulsiani , June Wu

Finding the smallest $d$-chain with a specific $(d-1)$-boundary in a simplicial complex is known as the \textsc{Minimum Bounded Chain} (MBC$_d$) problem. The MBC$_d$ problem is NP-hard for all $d\geq 2$. In this paper, we prove that it is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Nello Blaser , Morten Brun , Lars M. Salbu , Erlend Raa Vågset

The modular decomposition is a technique that applies but is not restricted to graphs. The notion of module naturally appears in the proofs of many graph theoretical theorems. Computing the modular decomposition tree is an important…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-12-10 Michel Habib , Christophe Paul

An additive system for the nonnegative integers is a family (A_i)_{i\in I} of sets of nonnegative integers with 0 \in A_i for all i \in I such that every nonnegative integer can be written uniquely in the form \sum_{i\in I} a_i with a_i \in…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-06 Melvyn B. Nathanson

Minimum Bayes Risk (MBR) decoding is a text generation technique that has been shown to improve the quality of machine translations, but is expensive, even if a sampling-based approximation is used. Besides requiring a large number of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Jannis Vamvas , Rico Sennrich

We present a recursive minimal polynomial theorem for finite sequences over a commutative integral domain $D$. This theorem is relative to any element of $D$. The ingredients are: the arithmetic of Laurent polynomials over $D$, a recursive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-08-20 Graham H. Norton

Polynomial sequences $p_n(x)$ of binomial type are a principal tool in the umbral calculus of enumerative combinatorics. We express $p_n(x)$ as a \emph{path integral} in the ``phase space'' $\Space{N}{} \times {[-\pi,\pi]}$. The Hamiltonian…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-25 Vladimir V. Kisil

Motivated by a question of van der Poorten about the existence of infinite chain of prime numbers (with respect to some base), in this paper we advance the study of sequences of consecutive polynomials whose coefficients are chosen…

数论 · 数学 2018-05-24 Domingo Gómez-Pérez , Alina Ostafe , Min Sha