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The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has exerted a profound impact on patients with end-stage renal disease relying on kidney dialysis to sustain their lives. Motivated by a request by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-02 Wenbo Wu , John D. Kalbfleisch , Jeremy M. G. Taylor , Jian Kang , Kevin He

Within the context that Greece promises a success story in the fight against the disease, this paper proposes a novel method to study the evolution of the Greek COVID-19 infection-curve in relation to the anti-COVID-19 policies applied to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Dimitrios Tsiotas , Lykourgos Magafas

When an infectious disease propagates throughout society, the incidence function may rise at first due to an increase in pathogenicity and then decrease due to inhibitory effects until it reaches saturation. Effective vaccination and…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-11 Sushil Pathak , G. Shirisha , K. Venkata Ratnam

A central feature of an emerging infectious disease in a pandemic scenario is the spread through geographical scales and the impacts on different locations according to the adopted mitigation protocols. We investigated a stochastic epidemic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Guilherme S. Costa , Wesley Cota , Silvio C. Ferreira

Addressed in this work is the performance of five popular algorithms, which aim at assessing the dissemination dynamics of the COVID-19 disease on the basis of the time series of new confirmed cases. The tests are based on simulated data,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-05-10 Evangelos Matsinos

This paper extends the canonical model of epidemiology, the SIRD model, to allow for time-varying parameters for real-time measurement and prediction of the trajectory of the Covid-19 pandemic. Time variation in model parameters is captured…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-01 Cem Cakmakli , Yasin Simsek

Timely prediction of the COVID-19 progression is not possible without a comprehensive understanding of environmental factors that may affect the infection transmissibility. Studies addressing parameters that may influence COVID-19…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-03-30 Igor Salom , Andjela Rodic , Ognjen Milicevic , Dusan Zigic , Magdalena Djordjevic , Marko Djordjevic

Social media is recognized as an important source for deriving insights into public opinion dynamics and social impacts due to the vast textual data generated daily and the 'unconstrained' behavior of people interacting on these platforms.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Zeqiang Wang , Jiageng Wu , Yuqi Wang , Wei Wang , Jie Yang , Jon Johnson , Nishanth Sastry , Suparna De

Population heterogeneity, especially in individuals' contact networks, plays an important role in transmission dynamics of infectious diseases. For vaccine-preventable diseases, outstanding issues like vaccine hesitancy and availability of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-12-29 Alina Glaubitz , Feng Fu

We have developed a nonlinear method of time series analysis that allows us to obtain multiple nonlinear trends without harmonics from a given set of numerical data. We propose to apply the method to recognize the ongoing status of COVID-19…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Fumihiko Ishiyama

The outbreak of corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the virus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has already created emergency situations in almost every country of the world. The disease spreads all…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-05-24 Abhishek Senapati , Sourav Rana , Tamalendu Das , Joydev Chattopadhyay

It is shown that various symptoms could remain in the stage of post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC), otherwise known as Long COVID. A number of COVID patients suffer from heterogeneous symptoms, which severely impact recovery…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-11-17 Sihang Jiang , Johanna Loomba , Suchetha Sharma , Donald Brown

We study the SIRS epidemic model, both analytically and on a square lattice. The analytic model has two stable solutions, post outbreak/epidemic (no infected, $I=0$) and the endemic state (constant number of infected: $I>0$). When the model…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 D. Marenduzzo , A. T. Brown , C. Miller , G. J. Ackland

The COVID-19 pandemic has given rise to numerous articles from different scientific fields (epidemiology, virology, immunology, airflow physics...) without any effort to link these different insights. In this review, we aim to establish…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-01-31 Florian Poydenot , Alice Lebreton , Jacques Haiech , Bruno Andreotti

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in more than 14.5 million infections and 6,04,917 deaths in 212 countries over the last few months. Different drug intervention acting at multiple stages of pathogenesis of COVID-19 can substantially…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-09-01 Bhanu Prakash D , D. K. K. Vamsi , D. Bangaru Rajesh , Carani B Sanjeevi

This paper conducts a systematic statistical analysis of the characteristics of the geographical empirical distributions for the numbers of both cumulative and daily confirmed COVID-19 cases and deaths at county, city, and state levels over…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Peng Liu , Yanyan Zheng

This study assesses the impact of COVID-19 vaccines through an epidemiological model that quantifies their role in pandemic control. We analyze an SIR-based model incorporating vaccination effects and calculate the basic reproduction…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-29 Tesfalem Abate Tegegn , Yibeltal Adane Terefe

We use data from 107 Italian provinces to characterize and compare mortality patterns in the first two COVID-19 epidemic waves, which occurred prior to the introduction of vaccines. We also associate these patterns with mobility, timing of…

Human to human transmissible infectious diseases spread in a population using human interactions as its transmission vector. The early stages of such an outbreak can be modeled by a graph whose edges encode these interactions between…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-06-11 Goncalo Oliveira

The pandemic of COVID-19 has caused severe public health consequences around the world. Many interventions of COVID-19 have been implemented. It is of great public health and societal importance to evaluate the effects of interventions in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Ting Tian , Wenxiang Luo , Yukang Jiang , Minqiong Chen , Canhong Wen , Wenliang Pan , Xueqin Wang