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For two collections of nonnegative and suitably normalised weights $\W=(\W_j)$ and $\V=(\V_{n,k})$, a probability distribution on the set of partitions of the set $\{1,...,n\}$ is defined by assigning to a generic partition $\{A_j, j\leq…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Gnedin , Jim Pitman

The well known Three Gap Theorem states that there are at most three gap sizes in the sequence of fractional parts $\{\alpha n\}_{n<N}$ . It is known that if one averages over {\alpha}, the distribution becomes continuous. We present an…

数论 · 数学 2015-12-01 Geremías Polanco , Daniel Schultz , Alexandru Zaharescu

We study the volume of rigid loop-$O(n)$ quadrangulations with a boundary of length $2p$ in the non-generic critical regime. We prove that, as the half-perimeter $p$ goes to infinity, the volume scales in distribution to an explicit random…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-16 Élie Aïdékon , William Da Silva , Xingjian Hu

The gamma density function is usually defined in interval between zero and infinity. This paper introduces an upper and a lower boundary to this distribution. The parameters which characterize the truncated gamma distribution are evaluated.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-01-03 L. Zaninetti

Motivated by a problem arising when analysing data from quarantine searches, we explore properties of distributions of sums of independent means of independent lattice-valued random variables. The aim is to determine the extent to which…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-10-01 Geoffrey Decrouez , Peter Hall

We investigate properties of the particle distribution near the tip of one-dimensional branching random walks at large times $t$, focusing on unusual realizations in which the rightmost lead particle is very far ahead of its expected…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-07 A. H. Mueller , S. Munier

We consider random geometric graphs on the plane characterized by a non-uniform density of vertices. In particular, we introduce a graph model where $n$ vertices are independently distributed in the unit disc with positions, in polar…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-04-06 C. T. Martinez-Martinez , J. A. Mendez-Bermudez , Francisco A. Rodrigues , Ernesto Estrada

We consider two independent binary i.i.d. random strings $X$ and $Y$ of equal length $n$ and the optimal alignments according to a symmetric scoring functions only. We decompose the space of scoring functions into five components. Two of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-02 Jun Tao Duan , Heinrich Matzinger , Ionel Popescu

Probability density functions (PDF) of statistical distributions of cluster sizes N, where N is the number of particles in the cluster, often seem to have less freedom than expected from considering the number of degrees of freedom at the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Sascha Vongehr , Shaochun Tang , Xiangkang Meng

Let $T_n$ denote the binary tree of depth $n$ augmented by an extra edge connected to its root. Let $C_n$ denote the cover time of $T_n$ by simple random walk. We prove that $\sqrt{ \mathcal{C}_{n} 2^{-(n+1) } } - m_n$ converges in…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-19 Amir Dembo , Jay Rosen , Ofer Zeitouni

We present a new approach, based on graphon theory, to finding the limiting spectral distributions of general Wigner-type matrices. This approach determines the moments of the limiting measures and the equations of their Stieltjes…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-11 Yizhe Zhu

We study limit distributions of independent random matrices as well as limit joint distributions of their blocks under normalized partial traces composed with classical expectation. In particular, we are concerned with the ensemble of…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-07-25 Romuald Lenczewski

We exactly determine the maximum possible hook length of $(s,t)$-core partitions with $d$-distinct parts when there are finitely many such partitions. Moreover, we provide an algorithm to construct a $d$-distinct $(s,t)$-core partition with…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-22 Ethan Pesikoff , Benjamin Przybocki , Janabel Xia

We refine a remark of Steinerberger (2024), proving that for $\alpha \in \mathbb{R}$, there exists integers $1 \leq b_{1}, \ldots, b_{k} \leq n$ such that \[ \left\| \sum_{j=1}^k \sqrt{b_j} - \alpha \right\| = O(n^{-\gamma_k}), \] where…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-21 Siddharth Iyer

A connection is made between the random turns model of vicious walkers and random permutations indexed by their increasing subsequences. Consequently the scaled distribution of the maximum displacements in a particular asymmeteric version…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. J. Forrester

Within the point vortex model, we compute the probability distribution function of the velocity fluctuations induced by same-signed vortices scattered within a disk according to a fractal distribution of distances to origin $\sim…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Audun Skaugen , Luiza Angheluta

Polarized parton distribution functions are determined by using world data from the longitudinally polarized deep inelastic scattering experiments. A new parametrization of the parton distribution functions is adopted by taking into account…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Y. Goto , N. Hayashi , M. Hirai , H. Horikawa , S. Kumano , M. Miyama , T. Morii , N. Saito , T. -A. Shibata , E. Taniguchi , T. Yamanishi

Concave compositions are ordered partitions whose parts are decreasing towards a central part. We study the distribution modulo $a$ of the number of concave compositions. Let $c(n)$ be the number of concave compositions of $n$ having even…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-07 Keenan Monks , Lynnelle Ye

We consider a random interval splitting process, in which the splitting rule depends on the empirical distribution of interval lengths. We show that this empirical distribution converges to a limit almost surely as the number of intervals…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-20 Pascal Maillard , Elliot Paquette

The well known Erdos-Turan law states that the logarithm of an order of a random permutation is asymptotically normally distributed. The aim of this work is to estimate convergence rate in this theorem and also to prove analogous result for…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-01-14 Vytas Zacharovas