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We analyze and compare the structural, dynamical, and electronic properties of liquid water next to prototypical metals including Pt, graphite, and graphene. Our results are built on Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics (BOMD) generated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Kevin Ryczko , Isaac Tamblyn

We study condensation of trapped bosons in the limit when the number of particles tends to infinity. For the noninteracting gas we prove that there is no phase transition in any dimension, but in any dimension at any temperature the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andras Suto

We study the solid-on-solid interface model above a horizontal wall in three dimensional space, with an attractive interaction when the interface is in contact with the wall, at low temperatures. There is no bulk external field. The system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-30 Kenneth S. Alexander , François Dunlop , Salvador Miracle-Solé

We compute the full probability distribution of the moment of inertia $I \propto \sum_{i=1}^N \vec{r}_i^{\,2}$ of a gas of $N$ noninteracting bosons trapped in a harmonic potential $V(r) = (1/2)\, m\, \omega^2 r^2$, in all dimensions and at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Manas Kulkarni , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We develop a strong-coupling theory of Bose-Einstein condensate-mediated superconductivity in a hybrid system, which consists of a two-dimensional electron gas with either (i) parabolic spectrum or (ii) relativistic Dirac spectrum in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Meng Sun , A. V. Parafilo , V. M. Kovalev , I. G. Savenko

We present theoretical calculations and experimental measurements which reveal the Luttinger-liquid (LL) nature of elementary excitations in a system consisting of two quantum wires connected by a long narrow tunnel junction at the edge of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Bertrand I. Halperin , Ophir M. Auslaender , Amir Yacoby

Using a specially tuned mean-field Bose gas as a reference system, we establish a positive lower bound on the condensate density for continuous Bose systems with superstable two-body interactions and a finite gap in the one-particle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Lauwers , A. Verbeure , V. A. Zagrebnov

Excess contributions to the free energy due to interfaces occur for many problems encountered in the statistical physics of condensed matter when coexistence between different phases is possible (e.g. wetting phenomena, nucleation, crystal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kurt Binder , Benjamin Block , Subir K. Das , Peter Virnau , David Winter

We study the topology of fluid interfaces in the 3D Ising model in the rough phase. It turns out that such interfaces are accurately described as dilute gases of microscopic handles, and the stiffness of the interface increases with the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Caselle , F. Gliozzi , U. Magnea

We perform a study of the interfacial properties of a model suspension of hard sphere colloids with diameter $\sigma_c$ and non-adsorbing ideal polymer coils with diameter $\sigma_p$. For the mixture in contact with a planar hard wall, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrea Fortini , Marjolein Dijkstra , Matthias Schmidt , Paul P. F. Wessels

We consider two heavy particles immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate in three dimensions and compute their mutual interaction induced by excitations of the medium. For an ideal Bose gas, the induced interaction is Newtonian up to a shift…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Moritz Drescher , Manfred Salmhofer , Tilman Enss

We study the dynamics of a system of $N$ interacting bosons in a disc-shaped trap, which is realised by an external potential that confines the bosons in one spatial dimension to a region of order $\varepsilon$. The interaction is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Lea Boßmann

We derive a theoretical model which describes Bose-Einstein condensation in an open driven-dissipative system. It includes external pumping of a thermal reservoir, finite life time of the condensed particles and energy relaxation. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 D. D. Solnyshkov , H. Terças , K. Dini , G. Malpuech

We prove an upper bound for the free energy (per unit volume) of the dilute Bose gas in the thermodynamic limit, showing that the free energy at density $\rho$ and inverse temperature $\beta$ differs from that of the non-interacting system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Giulia Basti , Chiara Boccato , Serena Cenatiempo , Andreas Deuchert

We develop a practical theoretical formalism for studying the critical properties of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate using the projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We show that this approach allows us investigate the behavior of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-31 A. Bezett , P. B. Blakie

We investigate the presence of squeezing in the weakly repulsive uniform Bose gas, in both the condensate mode and in the nonzero opposite-momenta mode pairs, using two different variational formulations. We explore the U(1) symmetry…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masudul Haque , Andrei E. Ruckenstein

Bose-condensed gases are considered with an effective interaction strength varying in the whole range of the values between zero and infinity. The consideration is based on the usage of a representative statistical ensemble for Bose systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We study interacting Bose gases of dimensions $2\le d \in \mathbb N$ at zero temperature in a random model known as the Kac-Luttinger model. Choosing the pair-interaction between the bosons to be of a mean-field type, we prove (complete)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Chiara Boccato , Joachim Kerner , Maximilian Pechmann

We experimentally study tunneling of Bose-condensed $^{87}$Rb atoms prepared in a quasi-bound state and observe a non-exponential decay caused by interatomic interactions. A combination of a magnetic quadrupole trap and a thin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Shreyas Potnis , Ramon Ramos , Kenji Maeda , Lincoln D. Carr , Aephraim M. Steinberg

We consider a system of $N$ bosons interacting in a three-dimensional box endowed with periodic boundary condition that is strongly confined in one direction such that the normalized thickness of the box $d\ll1$. We assume particles to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Xuwen Chen , Jiahao Wu , Zhifei Zhang