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The problem of self-trapping of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) and a binary BEC in an optical lattice (OL) and double well (DW) is studied using the mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii equation. For both DW and OL, permanent self-trapping occurs…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. K. Adhikari

We consider systems of bosons trapped in a box, in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. We show that low-energy states exhibit complete Bose-Einstein condensation with an optimal bound on the number of orthogonal excitations. This extends recent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Chiara Boccato , Christian Brennecke , Serena Cenatiempo , Benjamin Schlein

We report results of a systematic analysis of matter-wave gap solitons (GSs) in three-dimensional self-repulsive Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) loaded into a combination of a cigar-shaped trap and axial optical-lattice (OL) potential.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-06-06 A. Muñoz Mateo , V. Delgado , Boris A. Malomed

Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in cold gases can be turned on and off by an external potential, such as that presented by an optical lattice. We present a model of this phenomenon which we are able to analyze rigorously. The system is a…

We consider a gas of $N$ bosons in a box with volume one interacting through a two-body potential with scattering length of order $N^{-1}$ (Gross-Pitaevskii limit). Assuming the (unscaled) potential to be sufficiently small, we show that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Chiara Boccato , Christian Brennecke , Serena Cenatiempo , Benjamin Schlein

We consider a Bose gas with two-body Kac-like scaled interactions V $\gamma$ (r) = $\gamma$ 3 v($\gamma$r) where v(x) is a given repulsive and integrable potential, while $\gamma$ is a positive parameter which controls the range of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 A. Alastuey , J Piasecki , P. Szymczak

We consider a 2D rotating Bose gas described by the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) theory and investigate the properties of the ground state of the theory for rotational speeds close to the critical speed for vortex nucleation. While one could…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Michele Correggi , Nicolas Rougerie

In 1947 Bogoliubov suggested a heuristic theory to compute the excitation spectrum of weakly interacting Bose gases. Such a theory predicts a linear excitation spectrum and provides expressions for the thermodynamic functions which are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Serena Cenatiempo

The dihedral contact angles between interfaces in three-fluid-phase equilibria must be continuous functions of the bulk thermodynamic fields. This general argument, which we propose, predicts a nonwetting gap in the phase diagram,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Joseph O. Indekeu , Kenichiro Koga

We consider an ultracold dipolar Bose gas in a one-dimensional lattice. For a sufficiently large lattice recoil energy, such a system becomes a series of non-overlapping Bose-Einstein condensates that interact via the long-range…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ryan M. Wilson , John L. Bohn

We investigate within the Gross-Pitaevski (GP) theory the formation of fringe patterns between two Bose condensates stored in a double well potential modelling the forces applied to the experimental systems. In the case of repulsive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Metens , D. Lima , P. Borckmans , G. Dewel

One of the assumptions leading to the Gross-Pitaevskii Equation (GPE) is that the interaction between atom pairs can be written effectively as a \delta -function so that the interaction range of the particles is assumed to vanish. A simple…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hagar Veksler , Shmuel Fishman , Wolfgang Ketterle

The variational method of coupled Gaussian functions is applied to Bose-Einstein condensates with long-range interactions. The time-dependence of the condensate is described by dynamical equations for the variational parameters. We present…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-17 Stefan Rau , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

The potential energy surface (PES) of interlayer interaction of infinite twisted bilayer graphene is calculated for a set of commensurate moir\'e patterns using the registry-dependent Kolmogorov-Crespi empirical potential. The calculated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Alexander S. Minkin , Irina V. Lebedeva , Andrey M. Popov , Sergey A. Vyrko , Nikolai A. Poklonski , Yurii E. Lozovik

We study a dilute gas of interacting fermions at temperature $T=0$ and chemical potential $\mu \in \mathbb{R}$. The particles are trapped by an external potential, and they interact via a microscopic attractive two-body potential with a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Andrea Calignano , Michele Correggi

We study the time evolution of weakly interacting Bose gases on a three-dimensional torus of arbitrary volume. The coupling constant is supposed to be inversely proportional to the density, which is considered to be large and independent of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Daniele Ferretti , Kalle Koskinen

We model an infinitely long liquid bridge confined between two plates chemically patterned by stripes of same width and different contact angle, where the three-phase contact line runs, on average, perpendicular to the stripes. This allows…

We investigate the dimensionally induced phase transition from the normal to the Bose-Einstein-condensed phase for a weakly interacting Bose gas in an optical lattice. To this end we make use of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov-Popov theory,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Bernhard Irsigler , Axel Pelster

We simulate the dissipative evolution of a vortex in a trapped finite-temperature dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensate using first-principles open-systems theory. Simulations of the complete stochastic projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-08 S. J. Rooney , A. J. Allen , U. Zülicke , N. P. Proukakis , A. S. Bradley

We present a microscopic theory of the second order phase transition in an interacting Bose gas that allows one to describe formation of an ordered condensate phase from a disordered phase across an entire critical region continuously. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-27 Vitaly V. Kocharovsky , Vladimir V. Kocharovsky
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