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相关论文: Ghost instability in the teleparallel gravity mode…

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In symmetric teleparallel geometry the curvature and torsion tensors are assumed to vanish identically, while the dynamics of gravity is encoded by nonmetricity. Here the spatially homogeneous and isotropic connections that can accompany…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Laur Jarv , Laxmipriya Pati

Conformal symmetries appear in many parts of physics and play a unique role in exploring the Universe. In this work, we consider the possibility of constructing conformal theories of gravity in the Symmetric Teleparallel Gravity framework,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Viktor Gakis , Martin Krššák , Jackson Levi Said , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In the framework of teleparallel equivalent of general relativity, we study a gravity theory where a scalar field beyond its minimal coupling, is also coupled with the vector torsion through a non-minimal derivative coupling. After a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Behnaz Fazlpour

We revisit the problem of the helicity-0 ghost mode of massive graviton in the de Sitter background. In general, the presence of a ghost particle, which has negative energy, drives the vacuum to be unstable through pair production of ghost…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Keisuke Izumi , Takahiro Tanaka

In recent papers it has been shown that a large class of vectorization mechanisms in gravity, which involve the vector fields becoming apparently tachyonic in some regime, are actually dominated by ghosts and non-perturbative behavior.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Ekrem S. Demirboğa , Andrew Coates , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu

In this work we shall address the ghost issue of $F\left( R,\mathcal{G} \right)$ gravity, which is known to be plagued with ghost degrees of freedom. These ghosts occur due to the presence of higher than two derivatives in the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-19 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , Arkady A. Popov

Teleparallel gravity models, in which the curvature and the nonmetricity of spacetime are both set zero, are widely studied in the literature. We work a different teleparallel theory, in which the curvature and the torsion of spacetime are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Muzaffer Adak , Ozcan Sert

We explore perturbations about a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background in Chern-Simons gravity. At large momenta one of the two circularly polarized tensor modes becomes ghostlike. We argue that nevertheless the theory does not exhibit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Sergei Dyda , Eanna E. Flanagan , Marc Kamionkowski

We study linear perturbations around a static and spherically symmetric black hole solution in spatially covariant gravity with just two tensorial degrees of freedom. In this theory, gravity modification is characterized by a single…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Jin Saito , Tsutomu Kobayashi

Due to computational barriers, the effects of parity violation have so far been grossly neglected in gravitational model-building, leading to a serious gap in the space of prior models. We present a new algorithm for efficiently computing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Will Barker , Georgios K. Karananas , Haochen Tu

We study the creation and evolution of cosmological perturbations in renormalizable quadratic gravity with a Weyl term. We adopt a prescription that implies the stability of the vacuum at the price of introducing a massive spin-two ghost…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Mikhail M. Ivanov , Anna A. Tokareva

Poincar\'e gauge theories provide an approach to gravity based on the gauging of the Poincar\'e group, whose homogeneous part generates curvature while the translational sector gives rise to torsion. In this note we revisit the stability of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Francisco José Maldonado Torralba

We revisit nonsingular cosmologies in which the limiting curvature hypothesis is realized. We study the cosmological perturbations of the theory and determine the general criteria for stability. For the simplest model, we find generic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Daisuke Yoshida , Jerome Quintin , Masahide Yamaguchi , Robert H. Brandenberger

This thesis investigates the characteristics of modified teleparallel gravity models that incorporate a scalar field and a trace of the energy-momentum tensor, with particular attention to their cosmological effects, especially regarding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-06 L K Duchaniya

The discovery of the accelerated expansion of the universe highlighted General Relativity's inability to naturally account for dark energy without invoking a finely tuned cosmological constant. In response, a wide range of alternative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 P. A. G. Monteiro , C. J. A. P. Martins

We study the cosmology on the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker background in scalar-vector-tensor theories with a broken $U(1)$ gauge symmetry. For parity-invariant interactions arising in scalar-vector-tensor theories with second-order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Lavinia Heisenberg , Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

We study a gravity theory where a scalar field with potential, beyond its minimal coupling, is also coupled through a non-minimal derivative coupling with the torsion scalar which is the teleparallel equivalent of Einstein gravity. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Georgios Kofinas

We revisit the two-field mimetic gravity model with shift symmetries recently proposed in the literature, especially the problems of degrees of freedom and stabilities. We first study the model at the linear cosmological perturbation level…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Liuyuan Shen , Yunlong Zheng , Mingzhe Li

The possibility of parity violation through spacetime torsion has been explored in a scenario containing fields with different spins. Taking the Kalb-Ramond field as the source of torsion, an explicitly parity violating $U(1)_{EM}$ gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Soumitra SenGupta , Saurabh Sur

The BRST algebra of supergravity is characterized by two different bilinears of the commuting supersymmetry ghosts: a vector $\gamma^\mu$ and a scalar $\phi$, the latter valued in the Yang-Mills Lie algebra. We observe that under BRST…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Camillo Imbimbo , Dario Rosa