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In this paper we introduce a unified field multiplier for the EC kP operation in two different types of Galois fields. The most important contributions of this paper are that the multiplier is based on the 4-segment Karatsuba multiplication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Ievgen Kabin , Zoya Dyka , Dan Kreiser , Peter Langendoerfer

Due to the nature of applications such as critical infrastructure and the Internet of Things etc. side channel analysis attacks are becoming a serious threat. Side channel analysis attacks take advantage from the fact that the behavior of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Ievgen Kabin , Zoya Dyka , Dan Klann , Peter Langendoerfer

Side-channel analysis attacks, especially horizontal DPA and DEMA attacks, are significant threats for cryptographic designs. In this paper we investigate to which extend different multiplication formulae and randomization of the field…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Ievgen Kabin , Zoya Dyka , Dan Kreiser , Peter Langendoerfer

Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) is widely accepted for ensuring secure data exchange between resource-limited IoT devices. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) recommended implementation, such as B-163, is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Ruby Kumari , Tapas Rout , Babul Saini , Jai Gopal Pandey , Abhijit Karmakar

Elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) has emerged as the dominant public-key protocol, with NIST standardizing parameters for binary field GF(2^m) ECC systems. This work presents a hardware implementation of a Hybrid Multiplication technique…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Ruby Kumari , Gaurav Purohit , Abhijit Karmakar

Scalar multiplication kP is a critical operation in Elliptic Curve Cryptosystems (ECC), often targeted by Side-Channel Analysis (SCA). Despite strategies based on atomic patterns to enhance security, the binary kP algorithms remain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Alkistis Aikaterini Sigourou , Zoya Dyka , Peter Langendoerfer , Ievgen Kabin

Elliptic Curve Scalar Multiplication denoted as kP operation is the basic operation in all Elliptic Curve based cryptographic protocols. The atomicity principle and different atomic patterns for kP algorithms were proposed in the past as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Alkistis Aikaterini Sigourou , Zoya Dyka , Sze Hei Li , Peter Langendoerfer , Ievgen Kabin

We present the analysis of various FPGA design implementations of a Montgomery Modular Multiplier, compatible with the BLS12-381 elliptic curve, using the Coarsely Integrated Operand Scanning approach of working with complete partial…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Rares Ifrim , Decebal Popescu

Hardware faults on the regular 2-D computing array of a typical deep learning accelerator (DLA) can lead to dramatic prediction accuracy loss. Prior redundancy design approaches typically have each homogeneous redundant processing element…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Cheng Liu , Cheng Chu , Dawen Xu , Ying Wang , Qianlong Wang , Huawei Li , Xiaowei Li , Kwang-Ting Cheng

This paper reports about the impact of compiler options on the resistance of cryptographic implementations against side channel analysis attacks. We evaluated four compiler option for six different FPGAs from Intel and Xilinx. In order to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Ievgen Kabin , Alejandro Sosa , Zoya Dyka , Dan Klann , Peter Langendoerfer

In the evolving landscape of cryptographic security, the robustness of Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) against side-channel analysis (SCA) attacks is of paramount importance due to the widespread use of ECC and the growing sophistication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Sze Hei Li

Devices employing cryptographic approaches have to be resistant to physical attacks. Side-Channel Analysis (SCA) and Fault Injection (FI) attacks are frequently used to reveal cryptographic keys. In this paper, we present a combined SCA and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Dmytro Petryk , Ievgen Kabin , Peter Langendoerfer , Zoya Dyka

Modern SoC-FPGA that consists of FPGA with embedded ARM cores is being popularized as an embedded vision system platform. However, the design approach of SoC-FPGA applications still follows traditional hardware-software separate workflow,…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Shaodong Qin , Mladen Berekovic

Linear complementary dual (LCD) codes and linear complementary pairs (LCP) of codes have been proposed for new applications as countermeasures against side-channel attacks (SCA) and fault injection attacks (FIA) in the context of direct sum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Sanjit Bhowmick , Deepak Kumar Dalai , Sihem Mesnager

Side-channel attacks are efficient attacks against cryptographic devices. They use only quantities observable from outside, such as the duration and the power consumption. Attacks against synchronous devices using electric observations are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-09-24 Philippe Hoogvorst , Sylvain Guilley , Sumanta Chaudhuri , Jean-Luc Danger , Taha Beyrouthy , Laurent Fesquet

As the complexity of digital circuits increases, High-Level Synthesis (HLS) is becoming a valuable tool to increase productivity and design reuse by utilizing relevant Electronic Design Automation (EDA) flows, either for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Amalia Artemis Koufopoulou , Kalliopi Xevgeni , Athanasios Papadimitriou , Mihalis Psarakis , David Hely

This paper investigates the distinguishability of the atomic patterns for elliptic curve point doubling and addition operations proposed by Longa. We implemented a binary elliptic curve scalar multiplication kP algorithm with Longa's atomic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Sze Hei Li , Zoya Dyka , Alkistis Aikaterini Sigourou , Peter Langendoerfer , Ievgen Kabin

In this paper, we implement the Russian standard block cipher Grasshopper on Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). We also study the Correlation Power Analysis attack, which is a special type of side-channel attack proposed by Brier et al.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Cédric Delaunay

Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are widely used in the central signal processing design of the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) as acceleration hardware. The frequency domain acceleration search (FDAS) module is an important part of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Haomiao Wang , Prabu Thiagaraj , Oliver Sinnen

Embedded field programmable gate array (eFPGA) technology allows the implementation of reconfigurable logic within the design of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). This approach offers the low power and efficiency of an ASIC…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Julia Gonski , Aseem Gupta , Haoyi Jia , Hyunjoon Kim , Lorenzo Rota , Larry Ruckman , Angelo Dragone , Ryan Herbst
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