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相关论文: Time-Fractional Approach to the Electrochemical Im…

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The Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) diffusional model for the immittance or impedance spectroscopy response of an electrolytic cell in a finite-length situation is extended to a general framework. In this new formalism, the bulk behavior of the…

We present a theoretical framework to model the electric response of cell aggregates. We establish a coarse representation for each cell as a combination of membrane and cytoplasm dipole moments. Then we compute the effective conductivity…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Pouria A. Mistani , Samira Pakravan , Frederic G. Gibou

The fractional Fokker-Planck equation for subdiffusion in time-dependent force fields is derived from the underlying continuous time random walk. Its limitations are discussed and it is then applied to the study of subdiffusion under the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-02 E. Heinsalu , M. Patriarca , I. Goychuk , P. Hanggi

Understanding the system-level spectral immittance response of capacitive energy storage devices with analytically tractable physics-based models is not only important for the progress of the technology, but also allows to develop new…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Anis Allagui , Hachemi Benaoum , Hichem Eleuch , Chunlei Wang

A system modeling the electrophoretic motion of a charged rigid macromolecule immersed in a incompressible ionized fluid is considered. The ionic concentration is governing by the Nernst-Planck equation coupled with the Poisson equation for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-20 Luciano Bedin , Mark Thompson

We report here new electrical laws, derived from nonlinear electro-diffusion theory, about the effect of the local geometrical structure, such as curvature, on the electrical properties of a cell. We adopt the Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP)…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2017-11-22 Jerome Cartailler , Zeev Schuss , David Holcman

The derivation of Warburg's impedance presented in several books and scientific papers is reconsidered. It has been obtained by assuming that the total electric current across the sample is just due to the diffusion, and that the external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Giovanni Barbero

In this paper, we investigate the well-posedness of weak solutions to the time-fractional Fokker-Planck equation. Its dynamics is governed by anomalous diffusion, and we consider the most general case of space-time dependent forces.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-01 Marvin Fritz

The electrical impedance response of Gelatin based solid polymer electrolyte to gamma irradiation is investigated by impedance spectroscopy. An analysis based on Poisson-Nernst-Plank model, incorporating fractional time derivatives is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Tania Basu , Abhra Giri , Sujata Tarafdar , Shantanu Das

In this paper, we construct a semi-implicit finite difference method for the time dependent Poisson-Nernst-Planck system. Although the Poisson-Nernst-Planck system is a nonlinear system, the numerical method presented in this paper only…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-01-17 Dongdong He , Kejia Pan

An immobile charged species provides a charged medium for transport of charge carriers that is exploited in many applications, such as permselective membranes, doped semiconductors, biological ion channels, as well as porous media and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Juhyun Song , Edwin Khoo , Martin Z. Bazant

Effects of the adsorption-desorption process on the immittance response of an electrolytic cell are theoretically investigated in the framework of the diffusional Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) continuum model, when the generation and…

We present theoretical models for the time-dependent voltage of an electrochemical cell in response to a current step, including effects of diffuse charge (or "space charge") near the electrodes on Faradaic reaction kinetics. The full model…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. van Soestbergen , P. M. Biesheuvel , M. Z. Bazant

We develop a characterization method of electroconvection structures in a planar nematic liquid crystal layer by a study of the electric current transport. Because the applied potential difference has a sinusoidal time dependence, we define…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. T. Gleeson , N. Gheorghiu , E. Plaut

We investigate the subtle effects of diffuse charge on interfacial kinetics by solving the governing equations for ion transport (Nernst-Planck) with realistic boundary conditions representing reaction kinetics (Butler-Volmer) and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bonnefont , F. Argoul , M. Z. Bazant

We introduce a fractional Fokker-Planck equation with a temporal power-law dependence on the drift force fields. For this case, the moments of the tracer from the force-force correlation in terms of the time-dependent drift force fields are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kyungsik Kim , Y. S. Kong

A connection between the impedance spectroscopy response of anomalous Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNPA) diffusional models and of equivalent circuits containing constant phase elements (CPE) is established for a typical electrolytic cell. The…

Given the intrinsic nonequilibrium nature of high-energy collisions the investigation of the dynamical properties of transport phenomena is important. The study of the real-time behavior of various conductivities and susceptibilities help…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Miklos Horvath , Defu Hou , Hai-cang Ren

We use the hyperbolic subdiffusion equation with fractional time derivatives (the generalized Cattaneo equation) to study the transport process of electrolytes in media where subdiffusion occurs. In this model the flux is delayed in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tadeusz Kosztolowicz , Katarzyna D. Lewandowska

The flow of ions through permeable channels causes voltage drop in physiological nanodomains such as synapses, dendrites and dendritic spines, and other protrusions. How the voltage changes around channels in these nanodomains has remained…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Frédéric Paquin-Lefebvre , David Holcman
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