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We study supersymmetric gauge theories with an R-symmetry, defined on non-compact, hyperbolic, Riemannian three-manifolds, focusing on the case of a supersymmetry-preserving quotient of Euclidean AdS$_3$. We compute the exact partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Benjamin Assel , Dario Martelli , Sameer Murthy , Daisuke Yokoyama

Unification ideas motivate the formulation of field equations on an extended spin space. Demanding that the Poincare symmetry be maintained, one derives scalar symmetries that are associated with flavor and gauge groups. Boson and fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Besprosvany

We generalize the exact field theoretic correspondence proposed in arXiv:1103.5726 and embed it into the context of refined topological string. The correspondence originally proposed from the common integrable structures in different field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Heng-Yu Chen , Annamaria Sinkovics

Mirror Symmetry for a large class of three dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric gauge theories has a natural explanation in terms of M-theory compactified on a product of $\text{ALE}$ spaces. A pair of such mirror duals can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Anindya Dey

Lie symmetries of the Schroedinger-Pauli equations for charged particles and quasirelativistic Schroedinger equations are classified. In particular a new superintegrable system with spin-orbit coupling is discovered.

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 A. G. Nikitin

By using some tools of analysis, we establish some analytical properties such as monotonicity and inequalities involving the hyperbolic sine integral function. As applications of some of the established properties, we obtain some rational…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-05-08 Kwara Nantomah

We discover a modular property of supersymmetric partition functions of supersymmetric theories with R-symmetry in four dimensions. This modular property is, in a sense, the generalization of the modular invariance of the supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Abhijit Gadde

With the emergence of super-resolution lenses such as superlens and hyperlens, coupled with advancements in metamaterials, the diffraction limit of approximately half wavelength is no longer unbreakable. However, superlenses are easily…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Tao Hou , Wen Xiao , Huanyang Chen

A four-dimensional analog of Chern-Simons theory produces integrable lattice models from Wilson lines and surface operators. We show that this theory describes a quasi-topological sector of maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in six…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Kevin Costello , Junya Yagi

In this paper, we introduce the super telescoping formula, a natural generalization of well-known telescoping formula. We explore various aspects of the formula including its origin and the telescoping cancellations emerging from symmetric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Mohammad Javad Latifi Jebelli

We continue the survey initiated in arXiv:2012.14197 to explore the Bethe/Gauge correspondence between supersymmetric SO/Sp gauge theories in 2d/3d/4d and open spin chain with integrable boundaries. We collect the known Bethe ansatz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Ziwei Wang , Rui-Dong Zhu

The concept of (global) gauge symmetry breaking plays an important role in many areas of physics. Since the corresponding symmetry is a gauge symmetry, its breaking is actually gauge-dependent. Thus, it is possible to design gauges which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-27 Axel Maas

We propose an explanation via string theory of the correspondence between the Coulomb branch of certain three-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories and certain moduli spaces of magnetic monopoles. The same construction also gives an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Amihay Hanany , Edward Witten

We have theoretically investigated two-band models of graded-gap superlattices within the envelope-function approximation. Assuming that the gap varies linearly with spatial coordinate, we are able to find exact solutions of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. Mendez , F. Dominguez-Adame

In this work, the origin of nonlocal effects is inspected and the contributions of nontrivial topological structures to physical properties are investigated in details for both the 3D Ising model and the Z2 lattice gauge model. Then the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Zhidong Zhang

A recently developed viewpoint on the fundamentals of density-functional theory for finite interacting spin-lattice systems that centers around the notion of degeneracy regions is presented. It allows for an entirely geometrical description…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Markus Penz , Robert van Leeuwen

This paper investigates a new family of special functions referred to as hypergeometric zeta functions. Derived from the integral representation of the classical Riemann zeta function, hypergeometric zeta functions exhibit many properties…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Abdul Hassen , Hieu D. Nguyen

We describe an application of the linear $\de$-expansion to the calculation of correlation functions in SU(2)-Higgs lattice gauge theory. A significant advantage of the technique is that an infinite volume lattice may be used, allowing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Evans , H. F. Jones , A. Ritz

In this work we consider colour-ordered correlation functions of the fields in integrable planar gauge theories such as N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with the aim to establish Ward-Takahashi identities corresponding to Yangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Niklas Beisert , Aleksander Garus

I review recent work concerning the microphysics of cosmic string solutions of N=1 supersymmetric gauge field theories.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Mark Trodden