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In the work we discuss two invariants of conjugacy classes of braids. The first invariant is the conformal module which occurred in connection with the interest in the 13th Hilbert Problem. The second is a popular dynamical invariant, the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-12-20 Burglind Jöricke

The master equation and, more generally, Markov processes are routinely used as models for stochastic processes. They are often justified on the basis of randomization and coarse-graining assumptions. Here instead, we derive n-th order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Julian Lee , Steve Pressé

In this paper we study a class of embeddings of tent inverse limit spaces. We introduce techniques relying on the Milnor-Thurston kneading theory and use them to study sets of accessible points and prime ends of given embeddings. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-04 Ana Anusic , Jernej Cinc

The main purpose of this paper is to present a kneading theory for two-dimensional triangular maps. This is done by defining a tensor product between the polynomials and matrices corresponding to the one-dimensional basis map and fiber map.…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Diana A. Mendes , J. Sousa Ramos

We consider "Thurston maps": branched self-coverings of the sphere with ultimately periodic critical points, and prove that the Thurston equivalence problem between them (continuous deformation of maps along with their critical orbits) is…

群论 · 数学 2018-06-15 Laurent Bartholdi , Dzmitry Dudko

In his paper, Thurston shows that a positive real number $h$ is the topological entropy for an ergodic traintrack representative of an outer automorphism of a free group if and only if its expansion constant $\lambda = e^h$ is a weak Perron…

We study rational self-maps of $\mathbb{P}^{1}$ whose critical points all have finite forward orbit. Thurston's rigidity theorem states that outside a single well-understood family, there are finitely many such maps over $\mathbb{C}$ of…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-12-03 Alon Levy

In this paper we investigate the use of path-integral formalism and the concepts of entropy and traffic in the context of molecular motors. We show that together with time-reversal symmetry breaking arguments one can find bounds on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Eliran Boksenbojm , Bram Wynants

The entanglement entropy of a subsystem $A$ of a quantum system is expressed, in the replica method, through analytic continuation with respect to n of the trace of the n-th power of the reduced density matrix $\tr\rho_A^n$. We study the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 F. Gliozzi , L. Tagliacozzo

In connection with the Entropy Conjecture it is known that the topological entropy of a continuous graph map is bounded from below by the spectral radius of the induced map on the first homology group. We show that in the case of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 João F. Alves , Roman Hric , José Sousa Ramos

In this paper, we define the core entropy for postcritically-finite Newton maps and study its continuity within this family. We show that the entropy function is not continuous in this family, which is different from the polynomial case…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-06-05 Yan Gao

Thurston maps are branched self-coverings of the sphere whose critical points have finite forward orbits. We give combinatorial and algebraic characterizations of Thurston maps that are isotopic to expanding maps as "Levy-free" maps and as…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-11 Laurent Bartholdi , Dzmitry Dudko

For a vector $v=(v_1,\dots ,v_n)$ with $v_1>\cdots>v_n$ and $\sum v_i=0$, we study the "directional entropy" of two arithmetic objects: (1) the logarithmic embeddings of degree-$n$ totally real units, and (2) the logarithmic eigenvalue data…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-18 Hee Oh

Understanding the emergence of the thermodynamic arrow of time in microscopic systems is of fundamental importance, particularly given that unitary evolution preserves time-reversal symmetry. While projective measurements introduce temporal…

We study the entanglement entropy of a random tensor network (RTN) using tools from free probability theory. Random tensor networks are simple toy models that help the understanding of the entanglement behavior of a boundary region in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Khurshed Fitter , Faedi Loulidi , Ion Nechita

We introduce the concept of mode-k generalized eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a tensor and prove some properties of such eigenpairs. In particular, we derive an upper bound for the number of equivalence classes of generalized tensor…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-15 Liping Chen , Lixing Han , Liangmin Zhou

We derive differential equations for the flow of entanglement entropy as a function of the metric and the couplings of the theory. The variation of the universal part of entanglement entropy under a local Weyl transformation is related to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Vladimir Rosenhaus , Michael Smolkin

Networks provide an informative, yet non-redundant description of complex systems only if links represent truly dyadic relationships that cannot be directly traced back to node-specific properties such as size, importance, or coordinates in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-06-12 Valerio Gemmetto , Alessio Cardillo , Diego Garlaschelli

A theory of transversely oriented spun-normal immersed surfaces in ideally triangulated 3--manifolds is developed in this paper, including linear functionals determining the boundary curves, Euler characteristic and homology class of these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-13 Daryl Cooper , Stephan Tillmann , William Worden

Entropy is a natural geometric quantity measuring the complexity of a surface embedded in $\mathbb{R}^3$. For dynamical reasons relating to mean curvature flow, Colding-Ilmanen-Minicozzi-White conjectured that the entropy of any closed…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-22 Daniel Ketover , Xin Zhou