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Researchers have focused on understanding how individual's behavior is influenced by the behaviors of their peers in observational studies of social networks. Identifying and estimating causal peer influence, however, is challenging due to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-06-18 Seungha Um , Tracy Sweet , Samrachana Adhikari

Social influence cannot be identified from purely observational data on social networks, because such influence is generically confounded with latent homophily, i.e., with a node's network partners being informative about the node's…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-07 Edward McFowland , Cosma Rohilla Shalizi

Research on friendship networks in schools suggests that heterogeneity increases homophily preferences. We argue that this may be a misleading interpretation of the coefficients of the exponential random graph models (p*) that are used to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-01-20 Andreas Flache , Tobias Stark

Inbreeding homophily is a prevalent feature of human social networks with important individual and group-level social, economic, and health consequences. The literature has proposed an overwhelming number of dimensions along which human…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-06-29 Pablo Brañas-Garza , Lorenzo Ductor , Jaromír Kovárík

Peer grading is an educational system in which students assess each other's work. It is commonly applied under Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) and offline classroom settings. With this system, instructors receive a reduced grading…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-01 Giuseppe Mignemi , Yunxiao Chen , Irini Moustaki

Is homophily in social and economic networks driven by a taste for homogeneity (preferences) or by a higher probability of meeting individuals with similar attributes (opportunity)? This paper studies identification and estimation of an…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-20 Luis Alvarez , Cristine Pinto , Vladimir Ponczek

The personal network of relationships is structured in circles of friendships, that go from the most intense relationships to the least intense ones. While this is a well established result, little is known about the stability of those…

Collaboration networks are studied as an example of growing bipartite networks. These have been previously observed to have structure such as positive correlations between nearest-neighbour degrees. However, a detailed understanding of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matti Peltomaki , Mikko Alava

This paper maps the national UK web presence on the basis of an analysis of the .uk domain from 1996 to 2010. It reviews previous attempts to use web archives to understand national web domains and describes the dataset. Next, it presents…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Scott A. Hale , Taha Yasseri , Josh Cowls , Eric T. Meyer , Ralph Schroeder , Helen Margetts

Using a spatial interaction modeling approach, we investigate the German collegiate social network site StudiVZ. We focus on identifying factors that foster strong inter-institutional linkages, testing whether the acquaintanceship rate…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-11-18 Conrad Lee , Thomas Scherngell , Michael J. Barber

Our societies are heterogeneous in many dimensions such as census, education, religion, ethnic and cultural composition. The links between individuals - e.g. by friendship, marriage or collaboration - are not evenly distributed, but rather…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-06-16 P. Pin , M. Marsili , S. Franz

Social networks contain data on both actor attributes and social connections among them. Such connections reflect the dependence among social actors, which is important for individual's mental health and social development. To investigate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-08 Haiyan Liu , Ick Hoon Jin , Zhiyong Zhang , Ying Yuan

University rankings are increasingly adopted for academic comparison and success quantification, even to establish performance-based criteria for funding assignment. However, rankings are not neutral tools, and their use frequently…

The study of network data in the social and health sciences frequently concentrates on two distinct tasks (1) detecting community structures among nodes and (2) associating covariate information to edge formation. In much of this data, it…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-14 Heather Mathews , Alexander Volfovsky

Theories developed by Tinto and Nora identify academic performance, learning gains, and involvement in learning communities as significant facets of student engagement that, in turn, support student persistence. Collaborative learning…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Eric A. Williams , Justyna P. Zwolak , Remy Dou , Eric Brewe

The formation of social networks and the evolution of their structures have been of interest to researchers for many decades. We wish to answer questions about network stability, group formation and popularity effects. We propose a latent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-19 Daniel K. Sewell , Yuguo Chen

Heterogeneity has been a hot topic in recent educational literature. Several calls have been voiced to adopt methods that capture different patterns or subgroups within students behavior or functioning. Assuming that there is an average…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-13 Luca Scrucca , Mohammed Saqr , Sonsoles López-Pernas , Keefe Murphy

The increasing prevalence of multiplex networks has spurred a critical need to take into account potential dependencies across different layers, especially when the goal is community detection, which is a fundamental learning task in…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-09-19 Zhumengmeng Jin , Juan Sosa , Shangchen Song , Brenda Betancourt

This paper discusses two main themes. First, it investigates the formation of a spatiotemporal cognitive map (mental image) of a road network in travelers memory, which entails the travelers global conceptual understanding of congestion or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Navid Khademi , Ramin Saedi

The latent position cluster model is a popular model for the statistical analysis of network data. This model assumes that there is an underlying latent space in which the actors follow a finite mixture distribution. Moreover, actors which…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-02-02 Caitriona Ryan , Jason Wyse , Nial Friel
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