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Real-time information processing applications such as those enabling a more intelligent infrastructure are increasingly focused on analyzing privacy-sensitive data obtained from individuals. To produce accurate statistics about the habits…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Jerome Le Ny

Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a powerful control strategy; however, its reliance on online optimization poses significant challenges for implementation on systems with limited computational resources. One possible approach to address…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-19 Hassan Jafari Ozoumchelooei , Mehdi Hosseinzadeh

Model predictive control (MPC) is an effective approach to control multivariable dynamic systems with constraints. Most real dynamic models are however affected by plant-model mismatch and process uncertainties, which can lead to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-29 Zhengang Zhong , Ehecatl Antonio del Rio-Chanona , Panagiotis Petsagkourakis

We present a Model Predictive Control (MPC) strategy for unknown input-affine nonlinear dynamical systems. A non-parametric method is used to estimate the nonlinear dynamics from observed data. The estimated nonlinear dynamics are then…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-12 Dimitris Papadimitriou , Ugo Rosolia , Francesco Borrelli

Heavy computational load for solving nonconvex problems for large-scale systems or systems with real-time demands at each sample step has been recognized as one of the reasons for preventing a wider application of nonlinear model predictive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-19 Yaling Ma , Runze Gao , Li Dai , Jinxian Wu , Yuanqing Xia

The vast storage capacity and computational power of cloud servers have led to the widespread outsourcing of machine learning inference services. While offering significant operational benefits, this practice also introduces privacy risks,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Shuai Yuan , Hongwei Li , Xinyuan Qian , Guowen Xu

Lensless imaging can provide visual privacy due to the highly multiplexed characteristic of its measurements. However, this alone is a weak form of security, as various adversarial attacks can be designed to invert the one-to-many scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Eric Bezzam , Martin Vetterli , Matthieu Simeoni

Mobile cloud computing has been adopted in many multimedia applications, where the resource-constrained mobile device sends multimedia data (e.g., images) to remote cloud servers to request computation-intensive multimedia services (e.g.,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Zhongze Tang , Mengmei Ye , Yao Liu , Sheng Wei

In data-driven predictive cloud control tasks, the privacy of data stored and used in cloud services could be leaked to malicious attackers or curious eavesdroppers. Homomorphic encryption technique could be used to protect data privacy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-07 Qiwen Li , Runze Gao , Yuanqing Xia

In an MPC-protected distributed computation, although the use of MPC assures data privacy during computation, sensitive information may still be inferred by curious MPC participants from the computation output. This can be observed, for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Ivan Tjuawinata , Jiabo Wang , Mengmeng Yang , Shanxiang Lyu , Huaxiong Wang , Kwok-Yan Lam

Data outsourcing allows data owners to keep their data at \emph{untrusted} clouds that do not ensure the privacy of data and/or computations. One useful framework for fault-tolerant data processing in a distributed fashion is MapReduce,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Shlomi Dolev , Peeyush Gupta , Yin Li , Sharad Mehrotra , Shantanu Sharma

Over-the-air computation has the potential to increase the communication-efficiency of data-dependent distributed wireless systems, but is vulnerable to eavesdropping. We consider over-the-air computation over block-fading additive white…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Luis Maßny , Antonia Wachter-Zeh

This work addresses the timely yet underexplored problem of performing inference and finetuning of a proprietary LLM owned by a model provider entity on the confidential/private data of another data owner entity, in a way that ensures the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Ahmed Frikha , Nassim Walha , Ricardo Mendes , Krishna Kanth Nakka , Xue Jiang , Xuebing Zhou

With the increasing number of mobile applications and the popularity of cloud computing, the combination of these two techniques that named mobile cloud computing (MCC) attracts great attention in recent years. A promising public key…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Jing Li , Zhitao Guan , Xiaojiang Du , Zijian Zhang , Jun Wu

Recently, inference privacy has attracted increasing attention. The inference privacy concern arises most notably in the widely deployed edge-cloud video analytics systems, where the cloud needs the videos captured from the edge. The video…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Siping Shi , Bihai Zhang , Dan Wang

Distributed machine learning systems require strong privacy guarantees, verifiable compliance, and scalable deployment across heterogeneous and multi-cloud environments. This work introduces a cloud-native privacy-preserving architecture…

Today's cloud vendors are competing to provide various offerings to simplify and accelerate AI service deployment. However, cloud users always have concerns about the confidentiality of their runtime data, which are supposed to be processed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Zhongshu Gu , Heqing Huang , Jialong Zhang , Dong Su , Hani Jamjoom , Ankita Lamba , Dimitrios Pendarakis , Ian Molloy

In this paper we develop a computational offloading strategy with graceful degradation for executing Model Predictive Control using the cloud. Backed up by previous work we simulate the control of a cyber-physical-system at high frequency…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Per Skarin , Johan Eker , Maria Kihl , Karl-Erik Årzén

Cloud-assisted image services are widely used for various applications. Due to the high computational complexity of existing image encryption technology, it is extremely challenging to provide privacy preserving image services for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-12-19 Xuangou Wu , Shaojie Tang , Panlong Yang

This work studies secure communications for a cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (CF-mMIMO) network which is attacked by multiple passive eavesdroppers overhearing communications between access points (APs) and users in the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Junguk Park , Sangseok Yun , Jeongseok Ha